njotad

Laefevian

Etymology

From Proto-Laefevic *ᵑgjəwtađəh, from Proto-Laenkean *ᵑgjɯwt- (“to notice”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɲotad/ [ˈɲotad̥]
• Rhyme: -otad
• Hyphenation: njo·tad, njot·ad

Verb

njotad impf (perfective jønjotad, 3rd person singular present njottas, 3rd person singular remote past njosis, passive participle njotis, verbal noun njotoð)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to read

Conjugation

Conjugation of njotad (finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation)
indicative			present	past	remote past	pluperfect	remote pluperfect	future	future-in-the-past	remote future-in-the-past
singular	1st person		njotta	njottai	njosi	njosela	njoseli	njottau	njosau	njosivu
	2nd person		njottan	njottain	njosin	njoselan	njoselin	njottaun	njosaun	njosivun
	3rd person		njottas	njottais	njosis	njoselas	njoselis	njottaus	njosaus	njosivus
dual	1st person	inclusive	njotte	njottei	njosê	njosele	njoselê	njotteu	njoseu	njosêvu
		exclusive	njotted	njotteid	njosêd	njoselid	njoselêd	njotteud	njoseud	njosêvud
	2nd person		njotten	njottein	njosên	njoselen	njoselên	njotteun	njoseun	njosêvun
	3rd person		njottes	njotteis	njosês	njoseles	njoselês	njotteus	njoseus	njosêvus
plural	1st person	inclusive	njotto	njottoi	njosô	njoselo	njoselô	njottou	njosou	njosôvu
		exclusive	njottod	njottoid	njosôd	njoselod	njoselôd	njottoud	njosoud	njosôvud
	2nd person		njotton	njottoin	njosôn	njoselon	njoselôn	njottoun	njosoun	njosôvun
	3rd person		njottos	njottois	njosôs	njoselos	njoselôs	njottous	njosous	njosôvus
subjunctive			present	past	remote past	pluperfect	remote pluperfect	future	future-in-the-past	remote future-in-the-past
singular	1st person		njosyma	njosymai	njosylmi	njosymela	njosymeli	njosymau	njosylmau	njosylmivu
	2nd person		njosyman	njosymain	njosylmin	njosymelan	njosymelin	njosymaun	njosylmaun	njosylmivun
	3rd person		njosymas	njosymais	njosylmis	njosymelas	njosymelis	njosymaus	njosylmaus	njosylmivus
dual	1st person	inclusive	njosyme	njosymei	njosylmê	njosymele	njosymelê	njosymeu	njosylmeu	njosylmêvu
		exclusive	njosymed	njosymeid	njosylmêd	njosymelid	njosymelêd	njosymeud	njosylmeud	njosylmêvud
	2nd person		njosymen	njosymein	njosylmên	njosymelen	njosymelên	njosymeun	njosylmeun	njosylmêvun
	3rd person		njosymes	njosymeis	njosylmês	njosymeles	njosymelês	njosymeus	njosylmeus	njosylmêvus
plural	1st person	inclusive	njosymo	njosymoi	njosylmô	njosymelo	njosymelô	njosymou	njosylmou	njosylmôvu
		exclusive	njosymod	njosymoid	njosylmôd	njosymelod	njosymelôd	njosymoud	njosylmoud	njosylmôvud
	2nd person		njosymon	njosymoin	njosylmôn	njosymelon	njosymelôn	njosymoun	njosylmoun	njosylmôvun
	3rd person		njosymos	njosymois	njosylmôs	njosymelos	njosymelôs	njosymous	njosylmous	njosylmôvus
			conditional		optative			reputative
			present	past	present	past	remote past	present	past	remote past
singular	1st person		njottuma	njottumai	njosiwa	njosiwai	njosilwi	njottôngwa	njottôngwai	njottôngji
	2nd person		njottuman	njottumain	njosiwan	njosiwain	njosilwin	njottôngwan	njottôngwain	njottôngjin
	3rd person		njottumas	njottumais	njosiwas	njosiwais	njosilwis	njottôngwas	njottôngwais	njottôngjis
dual	1st person	inclusive	njottume	njottumei	njosiwe	njosiwei	njosilwê	njottôngwe	njottôngwei	njottôngjê
		exclusive	njottumed	njottumeid	njosiwed	njosiweid	njosilwêd	njottôngwed	njottôngweid	njottôngjêd
	2nd person		njottumen	njottumein	njosiwen	njosiwein	njosilwên	njottôngwen	njottôngwein	njottôngjên
	3rd person		njottumes	njottumeis	njosiwes	njosiweis	njosilwês	njottôngwes	njottôngweis	njottôngjês
plural	1st person	inclusive	njottumo	njottumoi	njosiwo	njosiwoi	njosilwô	njottôngwo	njottôngwoi	njottôngjô
		exclusive	njottumod	njottumoid	njosiwod	njosiwoid	njosilwôd	njottôngwod	njottôngwoid	njottôngjôd
	2nd person		njottumon	njottumoin	njosiwon	njosiwoin	njosilwôn	njottôngwon	njottôngwoin	njottôngjôn
	3rd person		njottumos	njottumois	njosiwos	njosiwois	njosilwôs	njottôngwos	njottôngwois	njottôngjôs
			imperative	jussive	admirative			speculative
					present	past	remote past	present	past	remote past
singular	1st person		—	njottava	njottavta	njottavtai	njottavsi	njottuaþa	njottuaþai	njottuasi
	2nd person		njottar	—	njottavtan	njottavtain	njottavsin	njottuaþan	njottuaþain	njottuasin
	3rd person		—	njottavas	njottavtas	njottavtais	njottavsis	njottuaþas	njottuaþais	njottuasis
dual	1st person	inclusive	njotteš	njottave	njottevte	njottetvei	njottevsê	njottuaþe	njottuaþei	njottuasê
		exclusive		njottaved	njottevted	njottevteid	njottevsêd	njottuaþed	njottuaþeid	njottuasêd
	2nd person		njotter	—	njottevten	njottevtein	njottevsên	njottuaþen	njottuaþein	njottuasên
	3rd person		—	njottaves	njottevtes	njottevteis	njottevsês	njottuaþes	njottuaþeis	njottuasês
plural	1st person	inclusive	njottoš	njottavo	njottovto	njottovtoi	njottovsô	njottuaþo	njottuaþoi	njottuasô
		exclusive		njottavod	njottovtod	njottovtoid	njottovsôd	njottuaþod	njottuaþoid	njottuasôd
	2nd person		njottor	—	njottovton	njottovtoin	njottovsôn	njottuaþon	njottuaþoin	njottuasôn
	3rd person		—	njottavos	njottovtos	njottovtois	njottovsôs	njottuaþos	njottuaþois	njottuasôs

Conjugation of njotad (non-finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation)
infinitive	active	passive	gerundive		supine		verbal noun
present	njotad	njotiemad	present	njotyt	translative	njotêhkwe	njotoð
past	njosead	njotielmead	past	njosyit	exessive	njotêmpon
purposive	njotaddar	njotiemaddar	manner	njotivjô	desiderative	njotêppe
participle	indicative	subjunctive	conditional	optative	reputative	admirative	speculative
passive	njotis	njosymis	njottumis	njosiwis	njottôngwis	njottavtis	njottuaþis
present	njotuž	njosymuž	njottumuž	njosiwuž	njottôngwuž	njottavtuž	njottuaþuž
past	njosuiž	njosylmuiž	njottulmuiž	njosilwuiž	njottôngjuiž	njottavsuiž	njottuasuiž
future	njotuož	njosymuož	—	—	—	—	—

Derived terms

Primary verbal derivatives of njotad
	perfective	imperfective
translocative	njotampad	njotampevad
cislocative	njotoññad	njotoññevad
curative	njosêþad	njosêþevad
continuative	njosôivad
elative	njosêngwad
superlative	njosømbad
reflexive	njotadde
mediopassive	njoturvad
Note: Some of these forms may exist only theoretically.

• njolteisus (“reader (device)”)
• njoltet (“reader (book)”)
• njotettis (“legible”)
• njotja (“reader (person)”)
• njotulus (“intended for reading”)
• synnjotad (“to misread”)
• zenjotad (“to discern”)

Related terms

• njytôl (“symbol”)

Translations

to read

Radestrian: svolekt