ExpandLaefevian spatial prepositions
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space
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position
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goal
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source
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transit
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interior
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ɪɴᴇssɪᴠᴇ (-ulle)
in
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ɪʟʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ele)
in, into
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ᴇʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ôtan)
out (of), from
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ᴘʀᴏʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ekwe)
through, by
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immersion
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dôn [with locative]
between, amidst, among
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dôn [with accusative]
between, among
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tandôn* [with genitive]
from between, from among
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dyn [with genitive]
through, via, across, by
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surface
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sᴜᴘᴇʀᴇssɪᴠᴇ (-unere)
on
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sᴜʙʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ere)
on, onto
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ᴅᴇʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ôka)
off (of), from
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ᴘᴇʀʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-uffêl)
across, (all) over, along
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proximity
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ʟᴏᴄᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ul)
at, in, on
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ᴛᴇʀᴍɪɴᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-umas)
to, up to
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ᴀʙʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-aôn)
from
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wanwa [with genitive]
past, by, along
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adjacency
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liô [with locative]
at, by, beside, against
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liô [with accusative]
against
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baddoe [with genitive]
along
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boundary
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liô [with genitive]
next to
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ʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-unši)
to, towards
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šin [with dative]
towards, against
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superior surface
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lis [with genitive]
on top of
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lis [with dative]
on(to) (the) top of
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tanlis* [with genitive]
from/off (the) top of
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fêl [with accusative]
over, across
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absolute exterior
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nokwaj [with genitive]
outside
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nokwel [with genitive]
outside
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nokwaôn [with genitive]
from (the) outside
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irvo [with genitive]
around
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centre
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udiul [with genitive]
in the middle of
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udier [with genitive]
into the middle of
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udian [with genitive]
from the middle of
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absolute interior
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lihwaj [with genitive]
inside, within
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lihwel [with genitive]
inside
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lihwaôn [with genitive]
from (the)inside/within
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anterior
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hlêm [with locative]
in front of, before
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hlêm [with accusative]
in front of, before
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tanhlêm* [with genitive]
from in front of
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posterior
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sun [with locative]
behind, after
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sun [with accusative]
behind, after
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tansun* [with genitive]
from behind
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superior
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žên [with locative]
above
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žên [with accusative]
above
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tanžên* [with genitive]
from above
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inferior
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lôn [with locative]
below
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lôn [with accusative]
below
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tanlôn* [with genitive]
from below
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*Note: These forms have a synonymous construction consisting of the corresponding base preposition + ᴀʙʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ, e.g. tansun hrikau = sun hrikaôn “from behind the house”.
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