| Consonants
|
| SR |
HD |
CR |
IR
|
Examples
|
| b
|
b
|
b
|
byeat
|
| bˠ
|
bvar
|
| p
|
hevúb
|
| d
|
d
|
dars; nraos
|
| t
|
vaid
|
| dv
|
d
|
dˠ
|
dvuoþs
|
| dz
|
dz
|
dzars
|
| ts
|
hjendzs
|
| dzv
|
dz
|
dzˠ
|
dzvuksa
|
| dʒ
|
ɡj
|
ɟ
|
djáș; tedxa (CR, IR teģa)
|
| dʒ
|
dzjảt
|
| ð
|
ð
|
dvoðai
|
| θ
|
uð
|
| ∅
|
| f
|
f
|
fá; aruovs
|
| fˠ
|
fvans
|
| ɡ
|
ɡ
|
groviș
|
| k
|
hjeg
|
| ɡv
|
ɡ
|
gvieș
|
| h
|
hai
|
| j
|
j
|
j
|
jaut; báj; gĵáþs; sĵákt
|
| ʎ
|
ljás; eljemt; ciļerbt (IR, cf. SR cièrbt)
|
| ɡj
|
ɟ
|
gjoriș
|
| k
|
k
|
køat; valzgt
|
| kf
|
kvars
|
| l
|
l
|
l
|
lája
|
| lv
|
ɫ
|
lvoat
|
| m
|
m
|
m
|
más
|
| mˠ
|
mvaþers
|
| mv
|
remvaiș
|
| n
|
n
|
n
|
nýrims
|
| nˠ
|
nvasta
|
| nv
|
anvas
|
| ɲ
|
ɲ
|
daonjva
|
| ɲ
|
njøs
|
| ŋ
|
dziņs; rengedzs
|
| p
|
p
|
p
|
poliș; rabs; iebt
|
|
|
pˠ
|
sprapvas; spvocía (SR sprafvas; sfvocía)
|
| r
|
r
|
r
|
raș
|
| rv
|
rˠ
|
rvaus
|
| s
|
s
|
s
|
sfvocía; às
|
| sv
|
sˠ
|
svuiș
|
| ʃ
|
ç
|
ʃ
|
ç
|
hjádvanþs
|
| ʃ
|
ʃ
|
sjaus; kșaovs
|
| ʃv
|
ʂ
|
șvomai
|
| t
|
t
|
t
|
tojes; asadta
|
| tf
|
tˠ
|
tvír
|
| ts
|
ts
|
ts
|
cynus; brycs; arøts; sletsa
|
| tsv
|
tsˠ
|
ocvair·
|
| tʃ
|
kj
|
c
|
kjezvusk; tjeștres; vaķ
|
| tʃ
|
tʃ
|
heņrecjes
|
| tʃv
|
tʂ
|
ljáķvair
|
| v
|
v
|
v
|
vaors; úfjorks; refjorks
|
| vˠ
|
Sjâva; var
|
| f
|
ív
|
| xj ~ ç
|
j
|
ɬ
|
hĵáþs (IR hļáþs)
|
| xl
|
l
|
l̥
|
hlorans
|
| xm
|
m
|
m̥
|
hmanþs
|
| xn
|
n
|
n̥
|
hnír
|
| xŋ
|
ŋ
|
ŋ̊
|
hņía; asehņieș
|
| xr
|
r
|
r̥
|
hrala
|
| xv
|
v
|
f
|
hvaus
|
| z
|
z
|
zras; tasg
|
| s
|
drjázs;
|
| zv
|
z
|
zˠ
|
kjezvusk
|
| ʒ
|
ʝ
|
ʒ
|
ʝ
|
jvars
|
| ʒ
|
ʒ
|
ozjes; axua
|
| ʒv
|
ʐ
|
axvore
|
| Marginal consonants
|
| w
|
alua; ue; Woriks
|
| Non-native consonants
|
ɣ
(x~h~∅)
|
herands, sjorķaha
|
| x
|
Ø
|
-hC-
|
ʔ, q
(k)
|
Iráqs
|
|
| Vowels
|
| SR |
HD |
CR |
IR
|
Examples
|
| Monophthongs
|
| ä
|
ɑ
|
ɐ
|
hras
|
| aː
|
aː
|
a
|
tát
|
| aːː
|
aː
|
vjảt
|
| æː
|
ɛː
|
deat
|
| ɤ
|
dzun; pâse; lvûșevú; vlunza
|
| ɛ
|
elt
|
| i
|
ɪ
|
irgár; yrjelt
|
| iː
|
iː
|
i
|
níva; hlýgans
|
| iːː
|
iː
|
vỉș; Rỷr
|
| ɔ
|
oraș; ostárs; hort
|
| ɔː
|
ɑː
|
ɔː
|
vaors
|
| œ
|
gjedrøs
|
| u
|
ʊ
|
fjucei
|
| uː
|
uː
|
u
|
arúval
|
| uːː
|
uː
|
sjetủ
|
| Diphthongs
|
| ai
|
ɛː
|
eː
|
faiș; hredai
|
| vjeiș
|
| ɑi
|
øy
|
røi
|
| au
|
ɔː
|
oː
|
sjaus
|
| ɤi
|
ɤː
|
ɤi
|
mvuiș; câiș
|
| ei
|
eː
|
tviej
|
| varei
|
| ɑi
|
øy
|
harøi
|
| ia
|
iɑ
|
iɐ
|
ieas; dzyeat
|
| ie
|
ie
|
iɤ
|
glierms; hlyevs
|
| iːe
|
ie
|
dzỉes; Rỷeșa
|
| ɔa
|
wa
|
ɔː
|
roat
|
| ɔi
|
lņuojrs; hjaoi
|
| œa
|
œː
|
køat
|
| øi
|
øː
|
øy
|
lyejr
|
| ua
|
uɑ
|
uɐ
|
kuoat
|
| uo
|
wɔ
|
(+ˠ) ɔ
|
duot
|
| uo
|
uɤ
|
gvuoș
|
| uːo
|
uo
|
krủos
|
| Non-native vowels
|
eː
(ie)
|
eː
|
-é-
|
oː
(uo)
|
bórjesta
|
y
(i)
|
ʏ
(ɪ)
|
kỳrjesta
|
| Stress
|
| ˈ
|
sjavair·ljere
[ˌʃavaiˈrjɛrɛ]
|
| ˌ
|
|