-ai: Difference between revisions

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{{rad-pr}}
{{rad-pr}}


=== Pronoun ===
=== {{Etymology|rad|1}} ===
From {{inherit|rad|rad-m|-air}},
from {{inherit|rad|rad-o|-air}},
inherited
from {{inherit|rad|rad-pro|-awir}},
from {{inherit|rad|hrd-pro|-ákhwis}},
from {{inherit|rad|lnk-pro|-ń̥k(ʰ)wes}}.
 
==== Suffix ====
{{rad-suffix
|in
|gen=-aisk
|pl=-aire
|cpd=-ai-
|adj_n=-aiș
|label={{suff|rad|nominal|lb=1}}}}
# ''forms neutral {{g|diminutive}} nouns''
#: {{synonyms|rad|-jenș|-junș<pos:affectionate diminutive>}}
 
===== Declension =====
{{rad-decl|-|ai}}
 
===== Derived terms =====
{{affed|rad|suff}}
 
===== Translations =====
{{t|rad|diminutive suffix
|lfv=*-enj*
|ryn=*-jaŗ*
}}
 
=== {{Etymology|rad|2}} ===
 
==== Pronoun ====
{{head|rad|pronoun form
{{head|rad|pronoun form
}}
}}
# {{inflection of|rad|vara|post-consonantal|dat|clitic|t=they|pos=inanimate}} ''before another clitic''
# {{inflection of|rad|vara|post-consonantal|dat|clitic|t=they|pos=inanimate}} ''before another clitic''


=== Suffix ===
=== {{Etymology|rad|3}} ===
==== Suffix ====
{{head|rad|suffix form
{{head|rad|suffix form
}}
}}
# {{inflection of|rad|-at|1|sg|npst|ind}}
# {{inflection of|rad|-at|1|sg|npst|ind}}

Revision as of 15:48, 7 April 2025

See also: ai, ài

Radestrian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle Radestrian -air, from Old Radestrian -air, inherited from Proto-Radic *-awir, from Proto-Hirdic *-ákhwis, from Proto-Laenkean *-ń̥k(ʰ)wes.

Suffix

-ai inan (nominal, genitive singular -aisk, nominative plural -aire, compound form -ai-, relational adjective -aiș)

  1. forms neutral diminutive nouns
    Synonyms: -jenș, -junș (affectionate diminutive)
Declension
Declension of -ai (light)  
singular plural
nominative -ai
/-ai/		 -aire
/-airɛ/
vocative -aise
/-aisɛ/
genitive proper -aisk
/-aisk/		 -airis
/-airis/
constructive -ais
/-ais/
dative -ain
/-ain/		 -airín
/-airiːn/
accusative -aist
/-aist/		 -airid
/-airid/
instrumental -aivúr
/-aivuːr/		 -airíe
/-airiːɛ/
Derived terms
▶ Radestrian terms suffixed with -ai
Translations
diminutive suffix

Etymology 2

Pronoun

-ai

  1. post-consonantal dative clitic of vara (“they”, inanimate) before another clitic

Etymology 3

Suffix

-ai

  1. first-person singular non-past indicative of -at
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