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{{also|-ai|ài}}
== Radestrian ==
== Radestrian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
* {{l|rad|a’}} (''before i-'')
* {{l|rad|e}} (''dialectal'')


=== Etymology ===
=== {{Etymology|rad|1}} ===
[[File:RadestrianCircle.png|300px|thumb|<center>{{l|rad|a}} {{l|rad|rredeșeș}} {{l|rad|revaca}}</center>]]
From {{inherit|rad|rad-m|air}},
from {{inherit|rad|rad-o|air}},
inherited
from {{inherit|rad|rad-pro|awir}},
from {{inherit|rad|hrd-pro|akhwés}}, {{m|hrd-pro|nobold=true|ákhwis|t=bow}},
from {{inherit|rad|lnk-pro|ʔam-|ʔm̥k(ʰ)wés}}.
{{root|rad|lnk-pro|ʔam-}}
 
==== Pronunciation ====
{{rad-pr|homophones|ài|ei}}
 
==== Noun ====
{{rad-noun
|in
|gen=aisk
|pl=aire
|cpd=ai-
|adj=aiș
|label=count
}}
# {{eng|bow}} (weapon)
# {{label|rad|geometry}} {{eng|arc}}
#: {{ex|rad
|Ag '''aist''' </i>α<i> svímavartș {{hover|37°-víș|varșķeșier·lie·șvyrívíș}} sjarus er revacen, van gjøș {{hover|1t-víș|ase·tvâlívíș}} vynis. Fjøspjesa pánist ag '''aisk''' </i>α<i>.
|'''Arc''' <i>α</i> is subtended by an angle of 37° on a circle with a radius of 1m. Calculate the length of '''arc''' <i>α</i>.
}}
 
===== Declension =====
{{rad-decl|ai}}
 
===== Derived terms =====
{{columns|rad
|ailes<t:sine>
}}
 
===== Related terms =====
{{columns|rad
|amns|t1=arrow
|revaca|t2=circle
}}
 
===== Translations =====
{{translations|rad|weapon
|lfv={{l|lfv|vlant}}
}}
{{translations|rad|geometrical arc
|lfv={{l|lfv|liôlwant}}
}}
 
=== {{Etymology|rad|2}} ===
From {{inherit|rad|rad-m|ai}},
From {{inherit|rad|rad-m|ai}},
from {{inherit|rad|rad-o|laɣi}},
from {{inherit|rad|rad-o|laɣi}},
Line 11: Line 60:
{{root|rad|lnk-pro|(s)lɯh-}}
{{root|rad|lnk-pro|(s)lɯh-}}


=== Pronunciation ===
==== Alternative forms ====
{{rad-pronunciation|coastal|colloquial|/ɛ/}}
* {{l|rad|a’}} (''before i-'')
* {{l|rad|e}} (''dialectal'')
 
==== Pronunciation ====
{{rad-pronunciation|colloquial|/ɤi/|coastal|colloquial|/ɛ/|homophones|ài}}


=== Article ===
==== Article ====
{{head|rad|article}}
{{head|rad|article}}
# {{eng|the}} (oblique plural inanimate definite article)
# {{eng|the}} (oblique plural inanimate definite article)


==== Usage notes ====
===== Usage notes =====
* Sometimes used as the nominative plural inanimate definite article instead of {{m|rad|a}} or {{m|rad|ag}}, though this usage is proscribed.
* Sometimes used as the nominative plural inanimate definite article instead of {{m|rad|a}} or {{m|rad|ag}}, though this usage is proscribed.


==== See also ====
===== See also =====
{{rad-art}}
{{rad-art}}

Latest revision as of 13:04, 12 August 2024

See also: -ai, ài

Radestrian

Etymology 1

a rredeșeș revaca

From Middle Radestrian air, from Old Radestrian air, inherited from Proto-Radic *awir, from Proto-Hirdic *akhwés, *ákhwis (“bow”), from Proto-Laenkean *ʔm̥k(ʰ)wés.

Pronunciation

Noun

ai inan (countable, genitive singular aisk, nominative plural aire, compound form ai-, relational adjective aiș)

  1. bow (weapon)
  2. (geometry) arc
    Ag aist α svímavartș 37°-víș sjarus er revacen, van gjøș 1t-víș vynis. Fjøspjesa pánist ag aisk α.
    Arc α is subtended by an angle of 37° on a circle with a radius of 1m. Calculate the length of arc α.
Declension
Declension of ai (light)  
singular plural
nominative ai
/ai/		 aire
/ˈairɛ/
vocative aise
/ˈaisɛ/
genitive proper aisk
/aisk/		 airis
/ˈairis/
constructive ais
/ais/
dative ain
/ain/		 airín
/ˈairiːn/
accusative aist
/aist/		 airid
/ˈairid/
instrumental aivúr
/ˈaivuːr/		 airíe
/ˈairiːɛ/
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
weapon
geometrical arc

Etymology 2

From Middle Radestrian ai, from Old Radestrian laɣi, inherited from Proto-Radic *olhır, *olher, from Proto-Laenkean *(s)lɯh-.

Alternative forms

  • a’ (before i-)
  • e (dialectal)

Pronunciation

Article

ai

  1. the (oblique plural inanimate definite article)
Usage notes
  • Sometimes used as the nominative plural inanimate definite article instead of a or ag, though this usage is proscribed.
See also
The Definite Article in Radestrian  
inanimate animate
nominative oblique constructive
genitive 		nominative constructive
genitive
oblique
singular plural singular plural singular plural singular plural
pre-consonantal a ai as ais u i us is
pre-vocalic ag
before i- before u- before i-
a' a
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