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=== Etymology === | === Etymology === | ||
From {{inherit|rad|rad-m| | From {{inherit|rad|rad-m|gjyșt}}, | ||
from {{inherit|rad|rad-o|gyštt}}, | from {{inherit|rad|rad-o|gyštt}}, | ||
inherited | inherited | ||
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==== Conjugation ==== | ==== Conjugation ==== | ||
{{rad-conj|yșt|yș|yș|yșe|yș|yștr|rpst=yștr|r=yștr | {{rad-conj|yșt|yș|yș|yșe|yș|yștr|rpst=yștr|r=yștr}} | ||
Latest revision as of 14:52, 20 August 2024
Radestrian
Etymology
From Middle Radestrian gjyșt, from Old Radestrian gyštt, inherited from Proto-Radic *gwišht, from Proto-Hirdic *ḡwich-. from Proto-Laenkean *gwicʰ-.
Pronunciation
Verb
yșt (transitive, first-person singular non-past yșe, first-person singular past yșei, present adverbial participle yșevú, past adverbial participle yșúl, verbal noun yșaș)
- to plan
- to intend
- (auxiliary) to intend to [+infinitive]
- Yșe kjeșa ledvust lynt.
- I intend to leave this city.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of yșt (active voice) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nonfinite forms | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | yșt /iʃt/ |
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| connegative | yșta /ˈiʃta/ |
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| supine | yștúr /ˈiʃtuːr/ |
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| participle | present | adjectival | yșeș /ˈiʃɛʃ/ |
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| adverbial | yșevú /ˈiʃɛvuː/ |
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| past | adjectival | yșúș /ˈiʃuːʃ/ |
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| adverbial | yșúl /ˈiʃuːl/ |
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| verbal noun | yșaș /ˈiʃaʃ/ |
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| finite forms | singular | plural | humble | ||||||||||
| first | second | third | depersonal | first | second | third | depersonal | second | |||||
| informal | formal | inclusive | exclusive | ||||||||||
| ú | re | lește | vâs, vara | gjei, gjen, gjeș … | dzun, sted | dzate | sjáște | vír, vara | gjes, gjete, gje, gjen … | sja, lai | |||
| simple | imperative | yșa /ˈiʃa/ |
yșúș /ˈiʃuːʃ/ |
yșuoș /ˈiʃuoʃ/ |
yșovú /ˈiʃɔvuː/ |
yșúr /ˈiʃuːr/ |
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| indicative | non-past | yșe /ˈiʃɛ/ |
yș /iʃ/ |
yșuos /ˈiʃuos/ |
yșuote /iˈʃuotɛ/ |
yșú /ˈiʃuː/ |
yșún /ˈiʃuːn/ |
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| past | yșei /ˈiʃei/ |
yșen /ˈiʃɛn/ |
yșeș /ˈiʃɛʃ/ |
yșe /ˈiʃɛ/ |
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| subjunctive | non-past | yșai /ˈiʃai/ |
yșá /ˈiʃaː/ |
yșaș /ˈiʃaʃ/ |
yșa /ˈiʃa/ |
yșavuos /ˈiʃavuos/ |
yșavuote /ˈiʃavuotɛ/ |
yșavú /ˈiʃavuː/ |
yșavún /ˈiʃavuːn/ |
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| past | yșain /ˈiʃain/ |
yșaiș /ˈiʃaiʃ/ |
yșai /ˈiʃai/ |
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| optative | non-past | yșúe /iˈʃuːɛ/ |
yșova /ˈiʃɔva/ |
yșúș /ˈiʃuːʃ/ |
yșú /ˈiʃuː/ |
yșovuos /ˈiʃɔvuos/ |
yșovuote /ˈiʃɔvuotɛ/ |
yșovú /ˈiʃɔvuː/ |
yșovún /ˈiʃɔvuːn/ |
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| past | yșevei /ˈiʃɛvei/ |
yșeven /ˈiʃɛvɛn/ |
yșeveș /ˈiʃɛvɛʃ/ |
yșeve /ˈiʃɛvɛ/ |
yșevuos /ˈiʃɛvuos/ |
yșevuote /ˈiʃɛvuotɛ/ |
yșevú /ˈiʃɛvuː/ |
yșevún /ˈiʃɛvuːn/ |
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| habitual | indicative | non-past | yștriè /ˈiʃtri.ɛ/ |
yștrin /ˈiʃtrin/ |
yștriș /ˈiʃtriʃ/ |
yștri /ˈiʃtri/ |
yșúris /iˈʃuːris/ |
yșúrite /iˈʃuːritɛ/ |
yșúri /iˈʃuːri/ |
yșúrin /iˈʃuːrin/ |
|||
| past | yșeriè /iˈʃɛri.ɛ/ |
yșerin /ˈiʃɛrin/ |
yșeriș /ˈiʃɛriʃ/ |
yșeri /ˈiʃɛri/ |
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| subjunctive | non-past | yșariè /iˈʃari.ɛ/ |
yșarin /ˈiʃarin/ |
yșariș /ˈiʃariʃ/ |
yșari /ˈiʃari/ |
yșavúris /ˈiʃavuːris/ |
yșavúrite /ˈiʃavuːritɛ/ |
yșavúri /ˈiʃavuːri/ |
yșavúrin /ˈiʃavuːrin/ |
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| past | yșairiè /iˈʃairi.ɛ/ |
yșairin /iˈʃairin/ |
yșairiș /iˈʃairiʃ/ |
yșairi /iˈʃairi/ |
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| optative | non-past | yșúriè /iˈʃuːri.ɛ/ |
yșúrin /iˈʃuːrin/ |
yșúriș /iˈʃuːriʃ/ |
yșúri /iˈʃuːri/ |
yșovúris /ˈiʃɔvuːris/ |
yșovúrite /ˈiʃɔvuːritɛ/ |
yșovúri /ˈiʃɔvuːri/ |
yșovúrin /ˈiʃɔvuːrin/ |
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| past | yșeveriè /iˈʃɛvɛri.ɛ/ |
yșeverin /iˈʃɛvɛrin/ |
yșeveriș /iˈʃɛvɛriʃ/ |
yșeveri /iˈʃɛvɛri/ |
yșevúris /ˈiʃɛvuːris/ |
yșevúrite /ˈiʃɛvuːritɛ/ |
yșevúri /ˈiʃɛvuːri/ |
yșevúrin /ˈiʃɛvuːrin/ |
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| Conjugation of yștruot (passive voice) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nonfinite forms | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | yștruot /ˈiʃtruot/ |
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| connegative | yștruota /iʃˈtruota/ |
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| supine | yștruotúr /iʃˈtruotuːr/ |
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| participle | present | adjectival | yștruviș /ˈiʃtruviʃ/ |
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| adverbial | yștruvivú /iʃˈtruvivuː/ |
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| past | adjectival | yșuokș /iˈʃuokʃ/ |
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| adverbial | yșúk /ˈiʃuːk/ |
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| verbal noun | yștruvaș /ˈiʃtruvaʃ/ |
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| finite forms | singular | plural | humble | ||||||||||
| first | second | third | depersonal | first | second | third | depersonal | second | |||||
| informal | formal | inclusive | exclusive | ||||||||||
| ú | re | lește | vâs, vara | gjei, gjen, gjeș … | dzun, sted | dzate | sjáște | vír, vara | gjes, gjete, gje, gjen … | sja, lai | |||
| simple | imperative | yștrúa /iʃˈtruːa/ |
yștruvúș /ˈiʃtruvuːʃ/ |
yștruvuoș /ˈiʃtruvuoʃ/ |
yștruvovú /iʃˈtruvɔvuː/ |
yștruvúr /ˈiʃtruvuːr/ |
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| indicative | non-past | yștrúe /iʃˈtruːɛ/ |
yștruva /ˈiʃtruva/ |
yștrúș /ˈiʃtruːʃ/ |
yștrú /ˈiʃtruː/ |
yștruvuos /ˈiʃtruvuos/ |
yștruvuote /ˈiʃtruvuotɛ/ |
yștruvú /ˈiʃtruvuː/ |
yștruvún /ˈiʃtruvuːn/ |
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| past | yștruvei /ˈiʃtruvei/ |
yștruven /ˈiʃtruvɛn/ |
yștruveș /ˈiʃtruvɛʃ/ |
yștruve /ˈiʃtruvɛ/ |
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| subjunctive | non-past | yștruvai /ˈiʃtruvai/ |
yștruvá /ˈiʃtruvaː/ |
yștruvaș /ˈiʃtruvaʃ/ |
yștruva /ˈiʃtruva/ |
yștruvavuos /iʃˈtruvavuos/ |
yștruvavuote /iʃˈtruvavuotɛ/ |
yștruvavú /iʃˈtruvavuː/ |
yștruvavún /iʃˈtruvavuːn/ |
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| past | yștruvain /ˈiʃtruvain/ |
yștruvaiș /ˈiʃtruvaiʃ/ |
yștruvai /ˈiʃtruvai/ |
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| optative | non-past | yștruvúe /ˈiʃtruvuːɛ/ |
yștruvova /iʃˈtruvɔva/ |
yștruvúș /ˈiʃtruvuːʃ/ |
yștruvú /ˈiʃtruvuː/ |
yștruvovuos /iʃˈtruvɔvuos/ |
yștruvovuote /iʃˈtruvɔvuotɛ/ |
yștruvovú /iʃˈtruvɔvuː/ |
yștruvovún /iʃˈtruvɔvuːn/ |
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| past | yștruvevei /iʃˈtruvɛvei/ |
yștruveven /iʃˈtruvɛvɛn/ |
yștruveveș /iʃˈtruvɛvɛʃ/ |
yștruveve /iʃˈtruvɛvɛ/ |
yștruvevuos /iʃˈtruvɛvuos/ |
yștruvevuote /iʃˈtruvɛvuotɛ/ |
yștruvevú /iʃˈtruvɛvuː/ |
yștruvevún /iʃˈtruvɛvuːn/ |
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| habitual | indicative | non-past | yștrúriè /iʃˈtruːri.ɛ/ |
yștrúrin /iʃˈtruːrin/ |
yștrúriș /iʃˈtruːriʃ/ |
yștrúri /iʃˈtruːri/ |
yștruvúris /ˈiʃtruvuːris/ |
yștruvúrite /ˈiʃtruvuːritɛ/ |
yștruvúri /ˈiʃtruvuːri/ |
yștruvúrin /ˈiʃtruvuːrin/ |
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| past | yștruveriè /iʃˈtruvɛri.ɛ/ |
yștruverin /iʃˈtruvɛrin/ |
yștruveriș /iʃˈtruvɛriʃ/ |
yștruveri /iʃˈtruvɛri/ |
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| subjunctive | non-past | yștruvariè /iʃˈtruvari.ɛ/ |
yștruvarin /iʃˈtruvarin/ |
yștruvariș /iʃˈtruvariʃ/ |
yștruvari /iʃˈtruvari/ |
yștruvavúris /iʃˈtruvavuːris/ |
yștruvavúrite /iʃˈtruvavuːritɛ/ |
yștruvavúri /iʃˈtruvavuːri/ |
yștruvavúrin /iʃˈtruvavuːrin/ |
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| past | yștruvairiè /ˈiʃtruvairi.ɛ/ |
yștruvairin /ˈiʃtruvairin/ |
yștruvairiș /ˈiʃtruvairiʃ/ |
yștruvairi /ˈiʃtruvairi/ |
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| optative | non-past | yștruvúriè /ˈiʃtruvuːri.ɛ/ |
yștruvúrin /ˈiʃtruvuːrin/ |
yștruvúriș /ˈiʃtruvuːriʃ/ |
yștruvúri /ˈiʃtruvuːri/ |
yștruvovúris /iʃˈtruvɔvuːris/ |
yștruvovúrite /iʃˈtruvɔvuːritɛ/ |
yștruvovúri /iʃˈtruvɔvuːri/ |
yștruvovúrin /iʃˈtruvɔvuːrin/ |
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| past | yștruveveriè /iʃˈtruvɛvɛri.ɛ/ |
yștruveverin /iʃˈtruvɛvɛrin/ |
yștruveveriș /iʃˈtruvɛvɛriʃ/ |
yștruveveri /iʃˈtruvɛvɛri/ |
yștruvevúris /iʃˈtruvɛvuːris/ |
yștruvevúrite /iʃˈtruvɛvuːritɛ/ |
yștruvevúri /iʃˈtruvɛvuːri/ |
yștruvevúrin /iʃˈtruvɛvuːrin/ |
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Categories:
- Radestrian terms inherited from Middle Radestrian
- Radestrian terms inherited from Old Radestrian
- Radestrian terms inherited from Proto-Radic
- Radestrian terms inherited from Proto-Hirdic
- Radestrian terms inherited from Proto-Laenkean
- Radestrian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *gwicʰ-
- Radestrian transitive verbs
- Radestrian lemmas
- Radestrian verbs
- Radestrian auxiliary verbs
- Radestrian terms with usage examples