Template:lfv-sprep: Difference between revisions
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| <span style="background-color: #bae1ff;">ʟᴏᴄᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ</span> ({{l|lfv|-ul}})<br><hr><small><i>at, in, on</i></small> | | <span style="background-color: #bae1ff;">ʟᴏᴄᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ</span> ({{l|lfv|-ul}})<br><hr><small><i>at, in, on</i></small> | ||
| <span style="background-color: #ffffba;">ᴛᴇʀᴍɪɴᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ</span> ({{l|lfv|-umas}})<br><hr><small><i>to, up to</i></small> | | <span style="background-color: #ffffba;">ᴛᴇʀᴍɪɴᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ</span> ({{l|lfv|-umas}})<br><hr><small><i>to, up to</i></small> | ||
| rowspan= | | rowspan=4 | <span style="background-color: #baffc9;">ᴇɢʀᴇssɪᴠᴇ</span> ({{l|lfv|-aôn}})<br><hr><small><i>from</i></small> | ||
| {{l|lfv|wanwa}}<br><sup>{{+|gen}}</sup><br><hr><small><i>past, by, along</i></small> | | {{l|lfv|wanwa}}<br><sup>{{+|gen}}</sup><br><hr><small><i>past, by, along</i></small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| {{l|lfv|liô}}<br><sup>{{+|loc}}</sup><br><hr><small><i>at, by, beside, against</i></small> | | {{l|lfv|liô}}<br><sup>{{+|loc}}</sup><br><hr><small><i>at, by, beside, against</i></small> | ||
| {{l|lfv|liô}}<br><sup>{{+|acc}}</sup><br><hr><small><i>against</i></small> | | {{l|lfv|liô}}<br><sup>{{+|acc}}</sup><br><hr><small><i>against</i></small> | ||
| rowspan= | | rowspan=3 | {{l|lfv|baddoe}}<br><sup>{{+|gen}}</sup><br><hr><small><i>along</i></small> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! boundary | ! rowspan="2" | boundary | ||
| {{l|lfv|liô}}<br><sup>{{+|gen}}</sup><br><hr><small><i>next to</i></small> | | rowspan="2" | {{l|lfv|liô}}<br><sup>{{+|gen}}</sup><br><hr><small><i>next to</i></small> | ||
| <span style="background-color: #ffffba;">ʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ</span> ({{l|lfv|-unši}})<br><hr><small><i>to, towards</i></small> | | <span style="background-color: #ffffba;">ʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ</span> ({{l|lfv|-unši}})<br><hr><small><i>to, towards</i></small> | ||
|- | |||
| {{l|lfv|šin}}<br><sup>{{+|dat}}</sup><br><hr><small><i>towards, against</i></small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
! superior surface | ! superior surface | ||
Revision as of 10:02, 27 October 2023
| Laefevian spatial prepositions | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| space | position | goal | source | transit |
| interior | ɪɴᴇssɪᴠᴇ (-ulle) in |
ɪʟʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ele) in, into |
ᴇʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ôtan) out (of), from |
ᴘʀᴏʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ekwe) through, by |
| immersion | dôn [with locative] between, amidst, among |
dôn [with accusative] between, among |
tandôn [with genitive] from between, from among |
dyn [with genitive] through, via, across, by |
| surface | sᴜᴘᴇʀᴇssɪᴠᴇ (-unere) on |
sᴜʙʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ere) on, onto |
ᴅᴇʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ôka) off (of), from |
ᴘᴇʀʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-uffêl) across, (all) over, along |
| proximity | ʟᴏᴄᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-ul) at, in, on |
ᴛᴇʀᴍɪɴᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-umas) to, up to |
ᴇɢʀᴇssɪᴠᴇ (-aôn) from |
wanwa [with genitive] past, by, along |
| adjacency | liô [with locative] at, by, beside, against |
liô [with accusative] against |
baddoe [with genitive] along | |
| boundary | liô [with genitive] next to |
ʟᴀᴛɪᴠᴇ (-unši) to, towards | ||
| šin [with dative] towards, against | ||||
| superior surface | lis [with genitive] on top of |
lis [with dative] on(to) (the) top of |
tanlis [with genitive] from/off (the) top of |
fêl [with accusative] over, across |
| absolute exterior | nokwaj [with genitive] outside |
nokwel [with genitive] outside |
nokwaôn [with genitive] from (the) outside |
irvo [with genitive] around |
| centre | udiul [with genitive] in the middle of |
udier [with genitive] into the middle of |
udian [with genitive] from the middle of | |
| absolute interior | lohwaj [with genitive] inside, within |
lihwel [with genitive] inside |
lihwaôn [with genitive] from (the)inside/within |
|
| anterior | hlêm [with locative] in front of, before |
hlêm [with accusative] in front of, before |
tanhlêm [with genitive] from in front of | |
| posterior | sun [with locative] behind, after |
sun [with accusative] behind, after |
tansun [with genitive] from behind | |
| superior | rên [with locative] above |
rên [with accusative] above |
tanrên [with genitive] from above | |
| inferior | lôn [with locative] below |
lôn [with accusative] below |
tanlôn [with genitive] from below | |