-ai: Difference between revisions

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#: {{synonyms|rad|-jenș|-junș<pos:affectionate diminutive>}}
#: {{synonyms|rad|-jenș|-junș<pos:affectionate diminutive>}}
# {{lb|rad|chemistry}} ''forms the names of certain elements''
# {{lb|rad|chemistry}} ''forms the names of certain elements''
===== Usage notes =====
* When added to:
** ''e-'' or ''i-''stems, the resulting ending is ''-j'''ai'''''.
** ''o-'' or ''u-''stems, the resulting ending is ''-v'''ai'''''.


===== Declension =====
===== Declension =====

Latest revision as of 18:35, 7 April 2025

See also: ai, ài

Radestrian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle Radestrian -air, from Old Radestrian -air, inherited from Proto-Radic *-awir, from Proto-Hirdic *-ákhwis, from Proto-Laenkean *-ń̥k(ʰ)wes.

Suffix

-ai inan (nominal, genitive singular -aisk, nominative plural -aire, compound form -ai-, relational adjective -aiș)

  1. forms neutral diminutive nouns
    Synonyms: -jenș, -junș (affectionate diminutive)
  2. (chemistry) forms the names of certain elements
Usage notes
  • When added to:
    • e- or i-stems, the resulting ending is -jai.
    • o- or u-stems, the resulting ending is -vai.
Declension
Derived terms
▶ Radestrian terms suffixed with -ai
Translations
diminutive suffix

Etymology 2

Pronoun

-ai

  1. post-consonantal dative clitic of vara (“they”, inanimate) before another clitic

Etymology 3

Suffix

-ai

  1. first-person singular non-past indicative of -at