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# {{label|lfv|anatomy}} {{eng|eye}} | # {{label|lfv|anatomy}} {{eng|eye}} | ||
#: {{ex|lfv|Jans '''vat''' vi šuñǧas.|My left '''eye''' hurts.}} | #: {{ex|lfv|Jans '''vat''' vi šuñǧas.|My left '''eye''' hurts.}} | ||
#: {{ex|lfv|Leskuljet ennos êþes ''' | #: {{ex|lfv|Leskuljet ennos êþes '''veði'''.|Leskuljet has blue '''eyes'''.}} | ||
# {{label|lfv|botany}} {{eng|sprout|pos=Noun}} on a potato | # {{label|lfv|botany}} {{eng|sprout|pos=Noun}} on a potato | ||
#: {{ex|lfv|Kêð êrkykši ennos lue '''vatas'''.|This potato has five '''sprouts'''.}} | #: {{ex|lfv|Kêð êrkykši ennos lue '''vatas'''.|This potato has five '''sprouts'''.}} | ||
==== Usage notes ==== | ==== Usage notes ==== | ||
* There are two possible plural forms: {{m|lfv|vatir}} and {{m|lfv|veður}}. The form '''''veður''''' is used when referring to the organ collectively, and the form '''''vatir''''' is used for other meanings, including artificial eyes. The dual form is used when referring specifically to both eyes when talking about the organ. | * There are two possible plural forms: {{m|lfv|vatir}} and {{m|lfv|veður}}. The form '''''veður''''' is used when referring to the organ collectively, and the form '''''vatir''''' is used for other meanings, including artificial eyes. | ||
* The dual form is used when referring specifically to both eyes when talking about the organ. | |||
==== | ==== Declension ==== | ||
{{lfv-dec-nc|vat|u}} | {{lfv-dec-nc|vat|u}} | ||
{{lfv-poss-c|vat|v|l|n|v|vat}} | {{lfv-poss-c|vat|v|l|n|v|vat}} | ||
{{lfv-poss-c|veður|v|l|n|v|veður}} | |||
==== Derived terms ==== | ==== Derived terms ==== | ||
{{columns|columns=3|lfv | {{columns|columns=3|lfv | ||
|vatat|t1=obvious | |vatat|t1=obvious | ||
|ljôsunvaturvad|t2=to stay out of sight | |||
|ervatêljir|t3=glasses | |||
|lônvatêlj|t4=cuspid | |||
|lônvatessa|t5=cuspid | |||
|-vatis|t6=-eyed | |||
}} | |||
==== Related terms ==== | |||
{{columns|columns=3|lfv | |||
|savat|t1=blind | |||
|ambat|t2=window | |||
|vahtonkwis|t3=mesmerising | |||
|vaišša|t4=tear | |||
|ôvyrtad|t5=to confront | |||
|vasus|t6=angle | |||
|vaiksa|t7=corner | |||
}} | }} | ||
==== Translations ==== | ==== Translations ==== | ||
{{translations| | {{translations|lfv|eye (organ) | ||
|rad=*vas* | |rad=*vas* | ||
|ryn=*vah* | |ryn=*vah* | ||
Line 53: | Line 71: | ||
=== Pronunciation === | === Pronunciation === | ||
{{rad- | * {{IPA|rad|/{{rad-IPA|vat}}/}} | ||
** As a predicating verb, it is a phonological enclitic when directly following the predicate, regardless of spelling. This means that ''vancí vagú'' (“they are ill”), although primarily stressed as two separate words, constitutes one phonological word, i.e. {{rad-IPA|vancí-vagú|format|nolarge}}, not *{{rad-IPA|vancí vagú|format|nolarge}} or *{{rad-IPA|vancívagú|format|nolarge}}). | |||
*** This means that its forms as an enclitic can acquire light phonetic secondary stress on the ult (or penult if long) for most speakers, i.e. {{tipa|[ˈvantsiːvaˌɡuː]}}, which also contributes to modern Radestrian poetics. Compare {{m|rad|vagú}} when it is not an enclitic, which is stressed as {{rad-IPA|vagú|format|nolarge}}. It is worth noting, however, that the rules for phonetic secondary stress placement are more complex. | |||
* {{rhymes|rad|-at}} | |||
=== Verb === | === Verb === | ||
Line 64: | Line 85: | ||
|vn=hovaș|vn2=rnataș | |vn=hovaș|vn2=rnataș | ||
}} | }} | ||
# {{label|rad|cop}} to {{eng|be}} | # {{label|rad|cop}} to {{eng|be}} {{+|&_equivalence + nominative}} | ||
#: {{antonyms|rad|hjeat}} | #: {{antonyms|rad|hjeat}} | ||
#: {{ex|rad|Vâs voí asmeșír'''-aș'''!|He'''’s''' just a boy!}} | #: {{ex|rad|Vâs voí asmeșír'''-aș'''!|He'''’s''' just a boy!}} | ||
# {{label|rad|cop}} '' | # {{label|rad|cop}} ''characteristic predication'' {{+|adjective}} | ||
#: {{ex|rad|Ú þyriș-'''age'''.|I '''am''' German.}} | #: {{ex|rad|Ú þyriș-'''age'''.|I '''am''' German.}} | ||
# {{label|rad|cop}} '' | # {{label|rad|cop}} ''stative predication'' {{+|adverb}} | ||
#: {{ex|rad|Ú ỉ '''vage'''.|I '''am''' hot. / I '''feel''' hot.}} | #: {{ex|rad|Ú ỉ '''vage'''.|I '''am''' hot. / I '''feel''' hot.}} | ||
# {{label|rad|intr}} to {{eng|exist}}, {{eng|there_be|there to be}} | # {{label|rad|intr}} | ||
#: {{ex|rad|''' | ## to {{eng|exist}}, {{eng|there_be|there to be}} | ||
#: {{ex|rad|Ven dzínis'''-aș'''.|I have a daughter. (''lit.'' To me '''there is''' a daughter.)}} | ##: {{ex|rad|Þrane '''vagú''' la virșa dziun!|'''There are''' animals in my house!}} | ||
# {{label|rad|intr|stative}} to {{eng|be}} (in a place, at a time) | ## to {{eng|have}} {{+|rad verb|*nom<qq:the possessed> + dat<qq:possessor>}} | ||
#: {{ex|rad|U haldzỉr teral-'''âleș'''.|The architect '''was''' here.}} | ##: {{ex|rad|Ven dzínis'''-aș'''.|I have a daughter. (''lit.'' To me '''there is''' a daughter.)}} | ||
#: {{ex|rad|Venyn erváte *vagú*.|I wear glasses. (''lit.'' At me *are* glasses.)}} | # {{label|rad|intr|stative}} | ||
#: {{ex|rad|Venger rjes*-aș*.|I wear a hat. (''lit.'' On me *is* a hat.)}} | ## to {{eng|be}} (in a place, at a time) | ||
# {{label|rad|aux}} to {{eng|be}} | ##: {{ex|rad|U haldzỉr teral-'''âleș'''.|The architect '''was''' here.}} | ||
# {{label|rad|aux}} to {{eng|have}} | ## to {{eng|wear}} (clothing) {{+|rad|nom<what> + :yn(dat)<who> / :er(dat)<who><qq:headwear>}} | ||
##: {{ex|rad|Venyn erváte *vagú*.|I wear glasses. (''lit.'' At me *are* glasses.)}} | |||
##: {{ex|rad|Venger rjes*-aș*.|I wear a hat. (''lit.'' On me *is* a hat.)}} | |||
# {{label|rad|aux}} ''forms the continuous aspect'', to {{eng|be}} {{+|present adverbial participle}} | |||
# {{label|rad|aux}} ''forms the perfective aspect'', to {{eng|have}} {{+|past adverbial participle}} | |||
==== Usage notes ==== | ==== Usage notes ==== | ||
* When introducing a predicate ending in a consonant, the | * When introducing a predicate ending in a consonant, the form {{m|rad|-at}} can be used. | ||
* The verb {{m|rad|vat}} does not have a connegative form. | * The verb {{m|rad|vat}} does not have a connegative form. | ||
** For negations of {{m|rad|vat}} in all senses, the verb {{m|rad|hjeat}} is used. | ** For negations of {{m|rad|vat}} in all senses, the verb {{m|rad|hjeat}} is used. | ||
* Indicative non-past depersonal forms are only used emphatically. Otherwise, they are elided. | * Indicative non-past depersonal forms are only used emphatically. Otherwise, they are elided. | ||
** The singular depersonal form also does not exist: {{m|rad|gje}} is used in emphatic contexts. | |||
* The verbal noun {{m|rad|hovaș}} tends to refer to identities, whereas {{m|rad|rnataș}} refers to states. | * The verbal noun {{m|rad|hovaș}} tends to refer to identities, whereas {{m|rad|rnataș}} refers to states. | ||
* Past forms in ''hâl-'' are the most common. | * Past forms in ''hâl-'' are the most common. | ||
** Past forms in ''rnos-'' are used mainly to imply a contrast between the past and the present. | ** Past forms in ''rnos-'' are used mainly to imply a contrast between the past and the present. | ||
==== Conjugation ==== | ==== Conjugation ==== | ||
{{rad-conj|vat|vag|hâl|rnasti|rnat|vnoun=hovaș|3s=vaș|r=var|t=intr|altvnoun=rnataș|altpst=rnos|altapst=rnosa| | {{rad-conj|vat|vag|hâl*|rnasti*|rnat*|vnoun=hovaș*|3s=vaș|r=var|t=intr|altvnoun=rnataș*|altpst=rnos*|altapst=rnosa*|depers=gje*}} | ||
==== Translations ==== | ==== Translations ==== |
Latest revision as of 17:04, 13 October 2024
Laefevian
Etymology
From Proto-Laefevic *bʱatah, from Proto-Laenkean *bʱatas (“eye”).
Pronunciation
Noun
vat (nominative dual vatund, nominative plural vatir, veður)
- (anatomy) eye
- Jans vat vi šuñǧas.
- My left eye hurts.
- Leskuljet ennos êþes veði.
- Leskuljet has blue eyes.
- (botany) sprout on a potato
- Kêð êrkykši ennos lue vatas.
- This potato has five sprouts.
Usage notes
- There are two possible plural forms: vatir and veður. The form veður is used when referring to the organ collectively, and the form vatir is used for other meanings, including artificial eyes.
- The dual form is used when referring specifically to both eyes when talking about the organ.
Declension
Primary case declension of vat (see Laefevian declension) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | vat | vatund | vatir |
accusative | vate | vatundi | vati |
genitive | vatau | vatundas | vatas, vatiras† |
dative | vatun | vatundon | vatirons, vatonc |
locative | vatul | vatundos | vatiross, vatosc |
instrumental | vatô | vatundêt | vatirêts, vatêtc |
Note: † archaic, s standard or formal, c colloquial or informal. |
Secondary case declension of vat (see Laefevian declension) | |||
---|---|---|---|
accusative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
sublative | vatere | vatundire | vatire |
illative | vatele | vatundile | vatile |
benefactive | vatear | vatundiar | vatiar |
prolative | vatekwe | vatundikwe | vatikwe |
causal-final | vatedis | vatundirris | vatirris |
genitive-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
delative | vatôka | vatundirka | vatirka |
elative | vatôtan | vatundirtan | vatirtan |
ablative | vataôn | vatundiruôn | vatiruôn |
essive | vatôjøn | vatundirjøn | vatirjøn |
abessive | vatôze | vatundirse | vatirse |
dative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
terminative | vatumas | vatundirmas | vatirmas |
lative | vatunši | vatundirši | vatirši |
locative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
superessive | vatuneres, vatunerc | vatundirorres, vatundorrec | vatirorres, vatorrec |
inessive | vatulle | vatundirolles, vatundollec | vatirolles, vatollec |
exessive | vatunun | vatundirsun | vatirsun |
perlative | vatuffêl | vatundirfêl | vatirfêl |
instrumental-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
translative | vatôske | vatundirêskes, vatundêskec | vatirêskes, vatêskec |
comitative | vatôsôds, vatôdc | vatundirtôds, vatundôdc | vatirtôd |
Note: s standard or formal, c colloquial or informal. |
Possessive forms of vat | |||
---|---|---|---|
possessor | singular | dual | plural |
1st person | ovvat | þevvat | avvat |
2nd person | ivvat | filvat | sôvvat |
3rd person | javvat | lunvat | lavvat |
reflexive | yvvat |
Possessive forms of veður | |||
---|---|---|---|
possessor | singular | dual | plural |
1st person | ovveður | þevveður | avveður |
2nd person | ivveður | filveður | sôvveður |
3rd person | javveður | lunveður | lavveður |
reflexive | yvveður |
Derived terms
- -vatis (“-eyed”)
- ervatêljir (“glasses”)
- ljôsunvaturvad (“to stay out of sight”)
- lônvatessa (“cuspid”)
- lônvatêlj (“cuspid”)
- vatat (“obvious”)
Related terms
Translations
Radestrian
Alternative forms
- -at (enclitic form)
Etymology
From Middle Radestrian hvatt, from Old Radestrian hlatt, inherited from Proto-Radic *hılht, from Proto-Hirdic *p̄ɯl-. from Proto-Laenkean *pɯl-, Suppleted forms from Old Radestrian rnatht, from Proto-Hirdic *snat-, from Proto-Laenkean *(s)natʼ-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vat/
- As a predicating verb, it is a phonological enclitic when directly following the predicate, regardless of spelling. This means that vancí vagú (“they are ill”), although primarily stressed as two separate words, constitutes one phonological word, i.e. /ˈvantsiːvaɡuː/, not */ˈvantsiː ˈvaɡuː/ or */vanˈtsiːvaɡuː/).
- This means that its forms as an enclitic can acquire light phonetic secondary stress on the ult (or penult if long) for most speakers, i.e. [ˈvantsiːvaˌɡuː], which also contributes to modern Radestrian poetics. Compare vagú when it is not an enclitic, which is stressed as /ˈvaɡuː/. It is worth noting, however, that the rules for phonetic secondary stress placement are more complex.
- As a predicating verb, it is a phonological enclitic when directly following the predicate, regardless of spelling. This means that vancí vagú (“they are ill”), although primarily stressed as two separate words, constitutes one phonological word, i.e. /ˈvantsiːvaɡuː/, not */ˈvantsiː ˈvaɡuː/ or */vanˈtsiːvaɡuː/).
- Rhyme: -at (2)
Verb
vat (first-person singular non-past vage, third-person singular non-past vaș, first-person singular past hâlei, rnosei, present adverbial participle rnastivú, past adverbial participle rnatúl, verbal noun hovaș, rnataș)
- (copulative) to be [equivalence with nominative]
- Antonym: hjeat
- Vâs voí asmeșír-aș!
- He’s just a boy!
- (copulative) characteristic predication [with adjective]
- Ú þyriș-age.
- I am German.
- (copulative) stative predication [with adverb]
- Ú ỉ vage.
- I am hot. / I feel hot.
- (intransitive)
- to exist, there to be
- Þrane vagú la virșa dziun!
- There are animals in my house!
- to have [with nominative (the possessed) and dative (possessor)]
- Ven dzínis-aș.
- I have a daughter. (lit. To me there is a daughter.)
- to exist, there to be
- (intransitive, stative)
- (auxiliary) forms the continuous aspect, to be [with present adverbial participle]
- (auxiliary) forms the perfective aspect, to have [with past adverbial participle]
Usage notes
- When introducing a predicate ending in a consonant, the form -at can be used.
- The verb vat does not have a connegative form.
- For negations of vat in all senses, the verb hjeat is used.
- Indicative non-past depersonal forms are only used emphatically. Otherwise, they are elided.
- The singular depersonal form also does not exist: gje is used in emphatic contexts.
- The verbal noun hovaș tends to refer to identities, whereas rnataș refers to states.
- Past forms in hâl- are the most common.
- Past forms in rnos- are used mainly to imply a contrast between the past and the present.
Conjugation
Conjugation of vat (active voice, irregular△) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nonfinite forms | |||||||||||||
infinitive | vat /vat/ |
||||||||||||
connegative | vat does not have a connegative | ||||||||||||
supine | vatúr /ˈvatuːr/ |
||||||||||||
participle | present | adjectival | rnastiș△ /ˈrnastiʃ/ |
||||||||||
adverbial | rnastivú△ /ˈrnastivuː/ |
||||||||||||
past | adjectival | rnatúș△ /ˈrnatuːʃ/ |
|||||||||||
adverbial | rnatúl△ /ˈrnatuːl/ |
||||||||||||
verbal noun | hovaș△, rnataș△ /ˈhɔvaʃ/ /ˈrnataʃ/ |
||||||||||||
finite forms | singular | plural | humble | ||||||||||
first | second | third | depersonal | first | second | third | depersonal | second | |||||
informal | formal | inclusive | exclusive | ||||||||||
ú | re | lește | vâs, vara | gjei, gjen, gjeș … | dzun, sted | dzate | sjáște | vír, vara | gjes, gjete, gje, gjen … | sja, lai | |||
simple | imperative | vaga /ˈvaɡa/ |
vagúș /ˈvaɡuːʃ/ |
vaguoș /ˈvaɡuoʃ/ |
vagovú /ˈvaɡɔvuː/ |
vagúr /ˈvaɡuːr/ |
|||||||
indicative | non-past | vage /ˈvaɡɛ/ |
vaș /vaʃ/ |
gje△ /jɛ/ |
vaguos /ˈvaɡuos/ |
vaguote /vaˈɡuotɛ/ |
vagú /ˈvaɡuː/ |
vagún /ˈvaɡuːn/ |
|||||
past | hâlei△, rnosei△ /ˈhɤlei/ /ˈrnɔsei/ |
hâlen△, rnosen△ /ˈhɤlɛn/ /ˈrnɔsɛn/ |
hâleș△, rnoseș△ /ˈhɤlɛʃ/ /ˈrnɔsɛʃ/ |
hâle△, rnose△ /ˈhɤlɛ/ /ˈrnɔsɛ/ |
hâluos△, rnosuos△ /ˈhɤluos/ /ˈrnɔsuos/ |
hâluote△, rnosuote△ /hɤˈluotɛ/ /rnɔˈsuotɛ/ |
hâlú△, rnosú△ /ˈhɤluː/ /ˈrnɔsuː/ |
hâlún△, rnosún△ /ˈhɤluːn/ /ˈrnɔsuːn/ |
|||||
subjunctive | non-past | vagai /ˈvaɡai/ |
vagá /ˈvaɡaː/ |
vagaș /ˈvaɡaʃ/ |
vaga /ˈvaɡa/ |
vagavuos /ˈvaɡavuos/ |
vagavuote /ˈvaɡavuotɛ/ |
vagavú /ˈvaɡavuː/ |
vagavún /ˈvaɡavuːn/ |
||||
past | hâlai△, rnosai△ /ˈhɤlai/ /ˈrnɔsai/ |
hâlain△, rnosain△ /ˈhɤlain/ /ˈrnɔsain/ |
hâlaiș△, rnosaiș△ /ˈhɤlaiʃ/ /ˈrnɔsaiʃ/ |
hâlai△, rnosai△ /ˈhɤlai/ /ˈrnɔsai/ |
hâlavuos△, rnosavuos△ /ˈhɤlavuos/ /ˈrnɔsavuos/ |
hâlavuote△, rnosavuote△ /ˈhɤlavuotɛ/ /ˈrnɔsavuotɛ/ |
hâlavú△, rnosavú△ /ˈhɤlavuː/ /ˈrnɔsavuː/ |
hâlavún△, rnosavún△ /ˈhɤlavuːn/ /ˈrnɔsavuːn/ |
|||||
optative | non-past | vagúe /vaˈɡuːɛ/ |
vagova /ˈvaɡɔva/ |
vagúș /ˈvaɡuːʃ/ |
vagú /ˈvaɡuː/ |
vagovuos /ˈvaɡɔvuos/ |
vagovuote /ˈvaɡɔvuotɛ/ |
vagovú /ˈvaɡɔvuː/ |
vagovún /ˈvaɡɔvuːn/ |
||||
past | hâlevei△, rnosevei△ /ˈhɤlɛvei/ /ˈrnɔsɛvei/ |
hâleven△, rnoseven△ /ˈhɤlɛvɛn/ /ˈrnɔsɛvɛn/ |
hâleveș△, rnoseveș△ /ˈhɤlɛvɛʃ/ /ˈrnɔsɛvɛʃ/ |
hâleve△, rnoseve△ /ˈhɤlɛvɛ/ /ˈrnɔsɛvɛ/ |
hâlevuos△, rnosevuos△ /ˈhɤlɛvuos/ /ˈrnɔsɛvuos/ |
hâlevuote△, rnosevuote△ /ˈhɤlɛvuotɛ/ /ˈrnɔsɛvuotɛ/ |
hâlevú△, rnosevú△ /ˈhɤlɛvuː/ /ˈrnɔsɛvuː/ |
hâlevún△, rnosevún△ /ˈhɤlɛvuːn/ /ˈrnɔsɛvuːn/ |
|||||
habitual | indicative | non-past | variè /ˈvari.ɛ/ |
varin /ˈvarin/ |
variș /ˈvariʃ/ |
vari /ˈvari/ |
vagúris /vaˈɡuːris/ |
vagúrite /vaˈɡuːritɛ/ |
vagúri /vaˈɡuːri/ |
vagúrin /vaˈɡuːrin/ |
|||
past | hâleriè△, rnoseriè△ /hɤˈlɛri.ɛ/ /rnɔˈsɛri.ɛ/ |
hâlerin△, rnoserin△ /ˈhɤlɛrin/ /ˈrnɔsɛrin/ |
hâleriș△, rnoseriș△ /ˈhɤlɛriʃ/ /ˈrnɔsɛriʃ/ |
hâleri△, rnoseri△ /ˈhɤlɛri/ /ˈrnɔsɛri/ |
hâlúris△, rnosúris△ /hɤˈluːris/ /rnɔˈsuːris/ |
hâlúrite△, rnosúrite△ /hɤˈluːritɛ/ /rnɔˈsuːritɛ/ |
hâlúri△, rnosúri△ /hɤˈluːri/ /rnɔˈsuːri/ |
hâlúrin△, rnosúrin△ /hɤˈluːrin/ /rnɔˈsuːrin/ |
|||||
subjunctive | non-past | vagariè /vaˈɡari.ɛ/ |
vagarin /ˈvaɡarin/ |
vagariș /ˈvaɡariʃ/ |
vagari /ˈvaɡari/ |
vagavúris /ˈvaɡavuːris/ |
vagavúrite /ˈvaɡavuːritɛ/ |
vagavúri /ˈvaɡavuːri/ |
vagavúrin /ˈvaɡavuːrin/ |
||||
past | hâlairiè△, rnosairiè△ /hɤˈlairi.ɛ/ /rnɔˈsairi.ɛ/ |
hâlairin△, rnosairin△ /hɤˈlairin/ /rnɔˈsairin/ |
hâlairiș△, rnosairiș△ /hɤˈlairiʃ/ /rnɔˈsairiʃ/ |
hâlairi△, rnosairi△ /hɤˈlairi/ /rnɔˈsairi/ |
hâlavúris△, rnosavúris△ /ˈhɤlavuːris/ /ˈrnɔsavuːris/ |
hâlavúrite△, rnosavúrite△ /ˈhɤlavuːritɛ/ /ˈrnɔsavuːritɛ/ |
hâlavúri△, rnosavúri△ /ˈhɤlavuːri/ /ˈrnɔsavuːri/ |
hâlavúrin△, rnosavúrin△ /ˈhɤlavuːrin/ /ˈrnɔsavuːrin/ |
|||||
optative | non-past | vagúriè /vaˈɡuːri.ɛ/ |
vagúrin /vaˈɡuːrin/ |
vagúriș /vaˈɡuːriʃ/ |
vagúri /vaˈɡuːri/ |
vagovúris /ˈvaɡɔvuːris/ |
vagovúrite /ˈvaɡɔvuːritɛ/ |
vagovúri /ˈvaɡɔvuːri/ |
vagovúrin /ˈvaɡɔvuːrin/ |
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past | hâleveriè△, rnoseveriè△ /hɤˈlɛvɛri.ɛ/ /rnɔˈsɛvɛri.ɛ/ |
hâleverin△, rnoseverin△ /hɤˈlɛvɛrin/ /rnɔˈsɛvɛrin/ |
hâleveriș△, rnoseveriș△ /hɤˈlɛvɛriʃ/ /rnɔˈsɛvɛriʃ/ |
hâleveri△, rnoseveri△ /hɤˈlɛvɛri/ /rnɔˈsɛvɛri/ |
hâlevúris△, rnosevúris△ /ˈhɤlɛvuːris/ /ˈrnɔsɛvuːris/ |
hâlevúrite△, rnosevúrite△ /ˈhɤlɛvuːritɛ/ /ˈrnɔsɛvuːritɛ/ |
hâlevúri△, rnosevúri△ /ˈhɤlɛvuːri/ /ˈrnɔsɛvuːri/ |
hâlevúrin△, rnosevúrin△ /ˈhɤlɛvuːrin/ /ˈrnɔsɛvuːrin/ |
Translations
equivalence copula
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Categories:
- Interlingual homographs
- Laefevian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *bʱat-
- Laefevian terms belonging to the root vat-
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laefevic
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laenkean
- Laefevian lemmas
- Laefevian nouns
- lfv:Anatomy
- Laefevian terms with usage examples
- lfv:Botany
- lfv:Biology
- Laefevian consonant-stem nouns
- Laefevian terms with Radestrian translations
- Laefevian terms with Riyan translations
- Laefevian terms with translations
- Radestrian terms inherited from Middle Radestrian
- Radestrian terms inherited from Old Radestrian
- Radestrian terms inherited from Proto-Radic
- Radestrian terms inherited from Proto-Hirdic
- Radestrian terms inherited from Proto-Laenkean
- Radestrian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *pɯl-
- Radestrian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *(s)natʼ-
- Rhymes:Radestrian/at
- Radestrian lemmas
- Radestrian verbs
- Radestrian copulative verbs
- Radestrian terms with usage examples
- Radestrian intransitive verbs
- Radestrian verbs governing the dative
- Radestrian stative verbs
- Radestrian auxiliary verbs
- Radestrian irregular verbs
- Radestrian terms with Laefevian translations
- Radestrian terms with translations
- Terms needing Riyan translations