ho-: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "== Radestrian == === {{Etymology|rad}} === From {{inherit|rad|rad-m|hu-}}, from {{inherit|rad|rad-o|hu-}}, inherited from {{inherit|rad|rad-pro|hu-}}, from {{inherit|rad|hrd-pro|khu-}}, from {{inherit|rad|lnk-pro|kʰo-}}. === Pronunciation === {{rad-pr}} === Prefix === {{head|rad|prefix }} # {{label|rad|deverbal}} ''forms place nouns'' #: {{m|rad|byeat|t=to buy}} → {{m|rad|hobyes|'''ho'''byes|t=market}} #: {{m|rad|dzuoat|t=to learn}} → {{m|rad|hodzuos|'''ho'''dzuo...")
 
m (Removed redundant {{Etymology}} template)
 
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{{multilang}}
== Laefevian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
* {{l|lfv|hov-}} (''before vowels'')
* {{l|lfv|hom-}} (''before p- and b-'')
=== Etymology ===
{{root|lfv|lnk-pro|skam-}}
From {{inherit|lfv|lfv-pro|skʰm̥-|pos=male prefix}}, a prefixed zero-grade form form {{inherit|lfv|lnk-pro|skam-|t=man}}.
=== Pronunciation ===
{{lfv-pr}}
=== Prefix ===
{{head|lfv|prefix}}
# ''Used to form nouns indicating or implying the {{eng|male}} {{eng|sex}}, typically an animal,'' {{eng|he-}}.
#: {{syn|lfv|hovies}}
#: {{ant|lfv|vi-|vivies}}
#: {{m|lfv|dant|t=wolf}} → {{m|lfv|hoddant|t=he-wolf, male wolf}}
#: {{m|lfv|bier|t=goat}} → {{m|lfv|hombier|t=he-goat, male goat, billy goat, billy, buck}}
#: {{m|lfv|niv|t=dog}} → {{m|lfv|honniv|t=male dog}}
#: {{m|lfv|heiþ|t=horse}} → {{m|lfv|hohheiþ|t=male horse, stallion, stud}}
==== Usage notes ====
* The prefix causes gemination of the following consonant if possible, e.g. ''ho-'' + {{m|lfv|dant|t=wolf}} → {{m|lfv|ho'''dd'''ant|t=he-wolf, male wolf}}.
* This prefix is typically used with animals but it can also be used with plants.
* If used with nouns referring to people, the prefixed noun typically becomes derogatory in meaning.
==== Derived terms ====
{{affed|lfv|pref}}
==== Translations ====
{{translations|lfv|male prefix
}}
== Radestrian ==
== Radestrian ==


=== {{Etymology|rad}} ===
=== Etymology ===
From {{inherit|rad|rad-m|hu-}},
From {{inherit|rad|rad-m|hu-}},
from {{inherit|rad|rad-o|hu-}},
from {{inherit|rad|rad-o|hu-}},
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=== Pronunciation ===
=== Pronunciation ===
{{rad-pr}}
{{rad-pr|/hɔ-/}}


=== Prefix ===
=== Prefix ===
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==== Derived terms ====
==== Derived terms ====
{{affed|rad|pref}}
{{affed|rad|pref}}
==== Translations ====
{{t|rad|place derivation
|lfv=*-o*
}}

Latest revision as of 14:39, 20 August 2024

Laefevian

Alternative forms

  • hov- (before vowels)
  • hom- (before p- and b-)

Etymology

From Proto-Laefevic *skʰm̥- (male prefix), a prefixed zero-grade form form Proto-Laenkean *skam- (“man”).

Pronunciation

Prefix

ho-

  1. Used to form nouns indicating or implying the male sex, typically an animal, he-.
    Synonym: hovies
    Antonyms: vi-, vivies
    dant (“wolf”) → hoddant (“he-wolf, male wolf”)
    bier (“goat”) → hombier (“he-goat, male goat, billy goat, billy, buck”)
    niv (“dog”) → honniv (“male dog”)
    heiþ (“horse”) → hohheiþ (“male horse, stallion, stud”)

Usage notes

  • The prefix causes gemination of the following consonant if possible, e.g. ho- + dant (“wolf”) → hoddant (“he-wolf, male wolf”).
  • This prefix is typically used with animals but it can also be used with plants.
  • If used with nouns referring to people, the prefixed noun typically becomes derogatory in meaning.

Derived terms

▶ Laefevian terms prefixed with ho-

Translations

Radestrian

Etymology

From Middle Radestrian hu-, from Old Radestrian hu-, inherited from Proto-Radic *hu-, from Proto-Hirdic *khu-, from Proto-Laenkean *kʰo-.

Pronunciation

Prefix

ho-

  1. (deverbal) forms place nouns
    byeat (“to buy”) → hobyes (“market”)
    dzuoat (“to learn”) → hodzuos (“school”)
    stirált (“to wait”) → hostirávs (“waiting room”)

Derived terms

▶ Radestrian terms prefixed with ho-

Translations

place derivation
  • Laefevian: -o
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