ira-: Difference between revisions

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from {{inherit|rad|rad-pro|źær}},
from {{inherit|rad|rad-pro|źær}},
cf. {{m|rad|ir|t=without}}.
cf. {{m|rad|ir|t=without}}.
{{doublet|rad|zra-}}.
{{root|rad|lnk-pro|djes-}}
{{root|rad|lnk-pro|djes-}}



Revision as of 00:14, 20 April 2024

Radestrian

Etymology

From Middle Radestrian jra-, from Old Radestrian jræ-, inherited from Proto-Radic *źær, cf. ir (“without”). Doublet of zra-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key)/ˈira-/, /iˈra-/
  • Syllabification: i–ra-

Prefix

ira-

  1. (chiefly deverbal) de-, dis-, un-
    úhvuzvibt (“to immunise”) → iraúhvuzvibt (“to de-immunise”)
    vjedt (“to close”) → iravjedt (“to open”)
  2. (deverbal) off, apart, asunder
    asiekt (“to rip”) → irasiekt (“to rip apart”)
    sát (“to slice”) → irasát (“to cut off”)
  3. (deverbal) away
    asiekt (“to rip”) → irásiekt (“to entertain”)
    aut (“to lead”) → iraut (“to lead astray”)
    kamt (“to hold”) → irakamt (“to keep away”)
  4. (chemistry) de-
    levyvleuș (“ribonucleic”) → iralvarlevyvleuș (“deoxyribonucleic”)
  5. (denominal, chemistry) forms the names of transuranium elements based on the isotope they were discovered with
    úamai (“berkelium”) → iraúamai (“oganesson”, lit. “de-berkelium”)

Derived terms

▶ Radestrian terms prefixed with ira-