ǧifearad
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Laefevian
Etymology
From ǧi- (inchoative prefix) + fearad (“to spice”).
Pronunciation
Verb
ǧifearad pf (imperfective ǧifearevad, 3rd person singular present ǧifearras, 3rd person singular remote past ǧifearšis)
Conjugation
Conjugation of ǧifearad (finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
singular | 1st person | ǧifearra | ǧifearrai | ǧifearši | ǧifearšela | ǧifearšeli | ǧifearrau | ǧifearšau | ǧifearšivu | ||||
2nd person | ǧifearran | ǧifearrain | ǧifearšin | ǧifearšelan | ǧifearšelin | ǧifearraun | ǧifearšaun | ǧifearšivun | |||||
3rd person | ǧifearras | ǧifearrais | ǧifearšis | ǧifearšelas | ǧifearšelis | ǧifearraus | ǧifearšaus | ǧifearšivus | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | ǧifearre | ǧifearrei | ǧifearšê | ǧifearšele | ǧifearšelê | ǧifearreu | ǧifearšeu | ǧifearšêvu | |||
exclusive | ǧifearred | ǧifearreid | ǧifearšêd | ǧifearšelid | ǧifearšelêd | ǧifearreud | ǧifearšeud | ǧifearšêvud | |||||
2nd person | ǧifearren | ǧifearrein | ǧifearšên | ǧifearšelen | ǧifearšelên | ǧifearreun | ǧifearšeun | ǧifearšêvun | |||||
3rd person | ǧifearres | ǧifearreis | ǧifearšês | ǧifearšeles | ǧifearšelês | ǧifearreus | ǧifearšeus | ǧifearšêvus | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | ǧifearro | ǧifearroi | ǧifearšô | ǧifearšelo | ǧifearšelô | ǧifearrou | ǧifearšou | ǧifearšôvu | |||
exclusive | ǧifearrod | ǧifearroid | ǧifearšôd | ǧifearšelod | ǧifearšelôd | ǧifearroud | ǧifearšoud | ǧifearšôvud | |||||
2nd person | ǧifearron | ǧifearroin | ǧifearšôn | ǧifearšelon | ǧifearšelôn | ǧifearroun | ǧifearšoun | ǧifearšôvun | |||||
3rd person | ǧifearros | ǧifearrois | ǧifearšôs | ǧifearšelos | ǧifearšelôs | ǧifearrous | ǧifearšous | ǧifearšôvus | |||||
subjunctive | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
singular | 1st person | ǧifearšyma | ǧifearšymai | ǧifearšylmi | ǧifearšymela | ǧifearšymeli | ǧifearšymau | ǧifearšylmau | ǧifearšylmivu | ||||
2nd person | ǧifearšyman | ǧifearšymain | ǧifearšylmin | ǧifearšymelan | ǧifearšymelin | ǧifearšymaun | ǧifearšylmaun | ǧifearšylmivun | |||||
3rd person | ǧifearšymas | ǧifearšymais | ǧifearšylmis | ǧifearšymelas | ǧifearšymelis | ǧifearšymaus | ǧifearšylmaus | ǧifearšylmivus | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | ǧifearšyme | ǧifearšymei | ǧifearšylmê | ǧifearšymele | ǧifearšymelê | ǧifearšymeu | ǧifearšylmeu | ǧifearšylmêvu | |||
exclusive | ǧifearšymed | ǧifearšymeid | ǧifearšylmêd | ǧifearšymelid | ǧifearšymelêd | ǧifearšymeud | ǧifearšylmeud | ǧifearšylmêvud | |||||
2nd person | ǧifearšymen | ǧifearšymein | ǧifearšylmên | ǧifearšymelen | ǧifearšymelên | ǧifearšymeun | ǧifearšylmeun | ǧifearšylmêvun | |||||
3rd person | ǧifearšymes | ǧifearšymeis | ǧifearšylmês | ǧifearšymeles | ǧifearšymelês | ǧifearšymeus | ǧifearšylmeus | ǧifearšylmêvus | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | ǧifearšymo | ǧifearšymoi | ǧifearšylmô | ǧifearšymelo | ǧifearšymelô | ǧifearšymou | ǧifearšylmou | ǧifearšylmôvu | |||
exclusive | ǧifearšymod | ǧifearšymoid | ǧifearšylmôd | ǧifearšymelod | ǧifearšymelôd | ǧifearšymoud | ǧifearšylmoud | ǧifearšylmôvud | |||||
2nd person | ǧifearšymon | ǧifearšymoin | ǧifearšylmôn | ǧifearšymelon | ǧifearšymelôn | ǧifearšymoun | ǧifearšylmoun | ǧifearšylmôvun | |||||
3rd person | ǧifearšymos | ǧifearšymois | ǧifearšylmôs | ǧifearšymelos | ǧifearšymelôs | ǧifearšymous | ǧifearšylmous | ǧifearšylmôvus | |||||
conditional | optative | reputative | |||||||||||
present | past | present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||
singular | 1st person | ǧifearruma | ǧifearrumai | ǧifearšiwa | ǧifearšiwai | ǧifearšilwi | ǧifearrôngwa | ǧifearrôngwai | ǧifearrôngji | ||||
2nd person | ǧifearruman | ǧifearrumain | ǧifearšiwan | ǧifearšiwain | ǧifearšilwin | ǧifearrôngwan | ǧifearrôngwain | ǧifearrôngjin | |||||
3rd person | ǧifearrumas | ǧifearrumais | ǧifearšiwas | ǧifearšiwais | ǧifearšilwis | ǧifearrôngwas | ǧifearrôngwais | ǧifearrôngjis | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | ǧifearrume | ǧifearrumei | ǧifearšiwe | ǧifearšiwei | ǧifearšilwê | ǧifearrôngwe | ǧifearrôngwei | ǧifearrôngjê | |||
exclusive | ǧifearrumed | ǧifearrumeid | ǧifearšiwed | ǧifearšiweid | ǧifearšilwêd | ǧifearrôngwed | ǧifearrôngweid | ǧifearrôngjêd | |||||
2nd person | ǧifearrumen | ǧifearrumein | ǧifearšiwen | ǧifearšiwein | ǧifearšilwên | ǧifearrôngwen | ǧifearrôngwein | ǧifearrôngjên | |||||
3rd person | ǧifearrumes | ǧifearrumeis | ǧifearšiwes | ǧifearšiweis | ǧifearšilwês | ǧifearrôngwes | ǧifearrôngweis | ǧifearrôngjês | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | ǧifearrumo | ǧifearrumoi | ǧifearšiwo | ǧifearšiwoi | ǧifearšilwô | ǧifearrôngwo | ǧifearrôngwoi | ǧifearrôngjô | |||
exclusive | ǧifearrumod | ǧifearrumoid | ǧifearšiwod | ǧifearšiwoid | ǧifearšilwôd | ǧifearrôngwod | ǧifearrôngwoid | ǧifearrôngjôd | |||||
2nd person | ǧifearrumon | ǧifearrumoin | ǧifearšiwon | ǧifearšiwoin | ǧifearšilwôn | ǧifearrôngwon | ǧifearrôngwoin | ǧifearrôngjôn | |||||
3rd person | ǧifearrumos | ǧifearrumois | ǧifearšiwos | ǧifearšiwois | ǧifearšilwôs | ǧifearrôngwos | ǧifearrôngwois | ǧifearrôngjôs | |||||
imperative | jussive | admirative | speculative | ||||||||||
present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||||
singular | 1st person | — | ǧifearrava | ǧifearravta | ǧifearravtai | ǧifearravsi | ǧifearruaþa | ǧifearruaþai | ǧifearruasi | ||||
2nd person | ǧifearrar | — | ǧifearravtan | ǧifearravtain | ǧifearravsin | ǧifearruaþan | ǧifearruaþain | ǧifearruasin | |||||
3rd person | — | ǧifearravas | ǧifearravtas | ǧifearravtais | ǧifearravsis | ǧifearruaþas | ǧifearruaþais | ǧifearruasis | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | ǧifearreš | ǧifearrave | ǧifearrevte | ǧifearretvei | ǧifearrevsê | ǧifearruaþe | ǧifearruaþei | ǧifearruasê | |||
exclusive | ǧifearraved | ǧifearrevted | ǧifearrevteid | ǧifearrevsêd | ǧifearruaþed | ǧifearruaþeid | ǧifearruasêd | ||||||
2nd person | ǧifearrer | — | ǧifearrevten | ǧifearrevtein | ǧifearrevsên | ǧifearruaþen | ǧifearruaþein | ǧifearruasên | |||||
3rd person | — | ǧifearraves | ǧifearrevtes | ǧifearrevteis | ǧifearrevsês | ǧifearruaþes | ǧifearruaþeis | ǧifearruasês | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | ǧifearroš | ǧifearravo | ǧifearrovto | ǧifearrovtoi | ǧifearrovsô | ǧifearruaþo | ǧifearruaþoi | ǧifearruasô | |||
exclusive | ǧifearravod | ǧifearrovtod | ǧifearrovtoid | ǧifearrovsôd | ǧifearruaþod | ǧifearruaþoid | ǧifearruasôd | ||||||
2nd person | ǧifearror | — | ǧifearrovton | ǧifearrovtoin | ǧifearrovsôn | ǧifearruaþon | ǧifearruaþoin | ǧifearruasôn | |||||
3rd person | — | ǧifearravos | ǧifearrovtos | ǧifearrovtois | ǧifearrovsôs | ǧifearruaþos | ǧifearruaþois | ǧifearruasôs |
Conjugation of ǧifearad (non-finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | active | passive | gerundive | supine | verbal noun | ||
present | ǧifearad | ǧifeariemad | present | ǧifearyt | translative | ǧifearêhkwe | ǧifearoð |
past | ǧifearšead | ǧifearielmead | past | ǧifearšyit | exessive | ǧifearêmpon | |
purposive | ǧifearaddar | ǧifeariemaddar | manner | ǧifearivjô | desiderative | ǧifearêppe | |
participle | indicative | subjunctive | conditional | optative | reputative | admirative | speculative |
passive | ǧifearis | ǧifearšymis | ǧifearrumis | ǧifearšiwis | ǧifearrôngwis | ǧifearravtis | ǧifearruaþis |
present | ǧifearuž | ǧifearšymuž | ǧifearrumuž | ǧifearšiwuž | ǧifearrôngwuž | ǧifearravtuž | ǧifearruaþuž |
past | ǧifearšuiž | ǧifearšylmuiž | ǧifearrulmuiž | ǧifearšilwuiž | ǧifearrôngjuiž | ǧifearravsuiž | ǧifearruasuiž |
future | ǧifearuož | ǧifearšymuož | — | — | — | — | — |
Derived terms
- ǧifearevad (“to spice”)
Translations
Categories:
- Lexember 2024
- Lexember 2024 Day 2
- Lexember 2024: Laefevian
- Lexember 2024 Day 2: Laefevian
- Laefevian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *pʰjekʰ-
- Laefevian terms belonging to the root fearh-
- Laefevian terms prefixed with ǧi-
- Rhymes:Laefevian/ifearad
- Rhymes:Laefevian/arad
- Laefevian lemmas
- Laefevian verbs
- Laefevian perfective verbs
- Laefevian terms without usage examples
- Terms needing Radestrian translations
- Terms needing Riyan translations