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 | Uses Lua: |
Creates ad-pronominal enclisis forms of prepositions.
Usage
|gen,|dat,|acc,|ins
- Displays the forms for the listed case(s). If none are specified, an error will occur.
|x=y
- Pronouns ending in
xwill replace thisxwithy, instead of just appending the preposition as it is.- If
xbegins with u, instances of u in the diphthong au are not affected.
- If
|entry=
- Overrides the page name as the preposition.
|nocap=1
- Excludes the introduction text.
{{rad-enclisis|gen|dat|acc|a=ara|aus=ausa|d=da|k=ka|n=nga|s=sa|t=ta|us=ûsa|á=ára|ú=uora}}
on ha yields:
- The enclitic form is used in combination with weak pronominal complements:
| Combined pronominal forms of ha | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| case | personal | ||||||||||
| SG | PL | REFL | RECP | ||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||||
| ANIM | INAN | INCL | EXCL | ANIM | INAN | ||||||
| ú | re | vâs | vara | dzun | dzate | sjáște | vír | vara | dzist | dzjed | |
| [genitive] | veska /ˈvɛska/ |
raska /ˈraska/ |
vâska /ˈvɤska/ |
vaska /ˈvaska/ |
dzmesa /ˈdzmɛsa/ |
dzatûsa /ˈdzatɤsa/ |
sjása /ˈʃaːsa/ |
vjesa /ˈvjɛsa/ |
vaisa /ˈvaisa/ |
dziska /ˈdziska/ |
dzjesa /ˈdʒɛsa/ |
| [dative] | venga /ˈvɛŋɡa/ |
ranga /ˈraŋɡa/ |
vânga /ˈvɤŋɡa/ |
vanga /ˈvaŋɡa/ |
dzmenga /ˈdzmɛŋɡa/ |
dzatunga /ˈdzatɤŋɡa/ |
sjánga /ˈʃaːŋɡa/ |
vjenga /ˈvjɛŋɡa/ |
vainga /ˈvaiŋɡa/ |
dzinga /ˈdziŋɡa/ |
dzjenga /ˈdʒɛŋɡa/ |
| [accusative] | vesta /ˈvɛsta/ |
rasta /ˈrasta/ |
vâsta /ˈvɤsta/ |
vasta /ˈvasta/ |
dzmeda /ˈdzmɛda/ |
dzatuda /ˈdzatuda/ |
sjáda /ˈʃaːda/ |
vjeda /ˈvjɛda/ |
vaida /ˈvaida/ |
dzista /ˈdzista/ |
dzjeda /ˈdʒɛda/ |
| case | number | interrogative- existential |
demonstrative | quantifier | |||||||
| ANIM | INAN | PROX | DIST | indefinite | general indefinite | collective | |||||
| ANIM | INAN | ANIM | INAN | ANIM | INAN | ||||||
| bjaș | bjar | kjes | okjes | baus | bvar | bjaș-á | bjar-á | vaus | var | ||
| [genitive] | SG | bjáska /ˈbjaːska/ |
biska /ˈbiska/ |
kuora /ˈkuora/ |
okuora /ɔˈkuora/ |
byeska /ˈbieska/ |
buska /ˈbɤska/ |
bjáska-vá /ˈbjaːskavaː/ |
biska-vá /ˈbiskavaː/ |
vaoska /ˈvɔːska/ |
utuora /uˈtuora/ |
| PL | bjaisa /ˈbjaisa/ |
bjesa /ˈbjɛsa/ |
tesa /ˈtɛsa/ |
otesa /ˈɔtɛsa/ |
bausa /ˈbausa/ |
bøsa /ˈbœsa/ |
bjaisa-vá /ˈbjaisavaː/ |
bjesa-vá /ˈbjɛsavaː/ |
|||
| [dative] | SG | bjára /ˈbjaːra/ |
binga /ˈbiŋɡa/ |
kara /ˈkara/ |
okara /ˈɔkara/ |
bára /ˈbaːra/ |
bunga /ˈbɤŋɡa/ |
bjára-vá /ˈbjaːravaː/ |
binga-vá /ˈbiŋɡavaː/ |
vára /ˈvaːra/ |
uvara /ˈuvara/ |
| PL | bjainga /ˈbjaiŋɡa/ |
bjenga /ˈbjɛŋɡa/ |
tenga /ˈtɛŋɡa/ |
otenga /ɔˈtɛŋɡa/ |
baunga /ˈbauŋɡa/ |
bønga /ˈbœŋɡa/ |
bjainga-vá /ˈbjaiŋɡavaː/ |
bjenga-vá /ˈbjɛŋɡavaː/ |
|||
| [accusative] | SG | bjásta /ˈbjaːsta/ |
bista /ˈbista/ |
kada /ˈkada/ |
okada /ˈɔkada/ |
byesta /ˈbiesta/ |
busta /ˈbɤsta/ |
bjásta-vá /ˈbjaːstavaː/ |
bista-vá /ˈbistavaː/ |
vaosta /ˈvɔːsta/ |
utada /ˈutada/ |
| PL | bjaida /ˈbjaida/ |
bjeda /ˈbjɛda/ |
teda /ˈtɛda/ |
oteda /ˈɔtɛda/ |
bauda /ˈbauda/ |
bøda /ˈbœda/ |
bjaida-vá /ˈbjaidavaː/ |
bjeda-vá /ˈbjɛdavaː/ |
|||