niv
Laefevian
Etymology
From Proto-Laefevic *nejbʱeh, from Proto-Laenkean *nejbʱes (“dog”).
Pronunciation
Noun
niv (nominative dual nivund, nominative plural nivir)
- dog (a mammal of the family Canidae)
- Maeǧ hnulgurvai stanel, niv tennais lôn furnul.
- When I came back home, the dog was sleeping under the table.
Declension
Primary case declension of niv (see Laefevian declension) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | niv | nivund | nivir |
accusative | nive | nivundi | nivi |
genitive | nivau | nivundas | nivas, niviras† |
dative | nivun | nivundon | nivirons, nivonc |
locative | nivul | nivundos | niviross, nivosc |
instrumental | nivô | nivundêt | nivirêts, nivêtc |
Note: † archaic, s standard or formal, c colloquial or informal. |
Secondary case declension of niv (see Laefevian declension) | |||
---|---|---|---|
accusative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
sublative | nivere | nivundire | nivire |
illative | nivele | nivundile | nivile |
benefactive | nivear | nivundiar | niviar |
prolative | nivekwe | nivundikwe | nivikwe |
causal-final | nivedis | nivundirris | nivirris |
genitive-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
delative | nivôka | nivundirka | nivirka |
elative | nivôtan | nivundirtan | nivirtan |
ablative | nivaôn | nivundiruôn | niviruôn |
essive | nivôjøn | nivundirjøn | nivirjøn |
abessive | nivôze | nivundirse | nivirse |
dative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
terminative | nivumas | nivundirmas | nivirmas |
lative | nivunši | nivundirši | nivirši |
locative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
superessive | nivuneres, nivunerc | nivundirorres, nivundorrec | nivirorres, nivorrec |
inessive | nivulle | nivundirolles, nivundollec | nivirolles, nivollec |
exessive | nivunun | nivundirsun | nivirsun |
perlative | nivuffêl | nivundirfêl | nivirfêl |
instrumental-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
translative | nivôske | nivundirêskes, nivundêskec | nivirêskes, nivêskec |
comitative | nivôsôds, nivôdc | nivundirtôds, nivundôdc | nivirtôd |
Note: s standard or formal, c colloquial or informal. |
Possessive forms of niv | |||
---|---|---|---|
possessor | singular | dual | plural |
1st person | onniv | þenniv | anniv |
2nd person | inniv | filniv | sônniv |
3rd person | janniv | lunniv | lanniv |
reflexive | ynniv |
Derived terms
- nivkja (“dogwalker”)
Translations
Categories:
- Laefevian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *nejbʱ-
- Laefevian terms belonging to the root niv-
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laefevic
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laenkean
- Rhymes:Laefevian/iv
- Laefevian lemmas
- Laefevian nouns
- Laefevian terms with usage examples
- Laefevian consonant-stem nouns
- Laefevian terms with Aegestian translations
- Laefevian terms with Kilitic translations
- Laefevian terms with Radestrian translations
- Laefevian terms with Riyan translations
- Laefevian terms with translations