Conjugation of {{{1}}} (active voice)
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indicative
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present |
past |
remote past |
pluperfect |
remote pluperfect |
future |
future-in-the-past |
remote future-in-the-past
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singular
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1st person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}a
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ai
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}i
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ela
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}eli
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}au
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}au
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ivu
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}an
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ain
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}in
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elan
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elin
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}aun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}aun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ivun
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3rd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}as
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ais
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}is
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elas
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elis
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}aus
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}aus
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ivus
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dual
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1st person
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inclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}e
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ei
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ê
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ele
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elê
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}eu
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}eu
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}êvu
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exclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ed
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}eid
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}êd
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elid
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elêd
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}eud
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}eud
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}êvud
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}en
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ein
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ên
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elen
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elên
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}eun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}eun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}êvun
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3rd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}es
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}eis
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ês
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}eles
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elês
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}eus
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}eus
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}êvus
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plural
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1st person
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inclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}o
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}oi
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ô
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elo
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elô
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ou
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ou
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ôvu
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exclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}od
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}oid
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ôd
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elod
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elôd
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}oud
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}oud
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ôvud
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}on
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}oin
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ôn
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elon
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elôn
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}oun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}oun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ôvun
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3rd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}os
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ois
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ôs
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elos
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}elôs
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ous
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ous
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ôvus
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subjunctive
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present |
past |
remote past |
pluperfect |
remote pluperfect |
future |
future-in-the-past |
remote future-in-the-past
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singular
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1st person
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}yma
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymai
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mi
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymela
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymeli
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymau
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mau
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mivu
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}yman
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymain
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}min
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelan
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelin
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymaun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}maun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mivun
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3rd person
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymas
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymais
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mis
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelas
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelis
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymaus
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}maus
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mivus
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dual
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1st person
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inclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}yme
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymei
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mê
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymele
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelê
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymeu
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}meu
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mêvu
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exclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymed
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymeid
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mêd
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelid
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelêd
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymeud
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}meud
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mêvud
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymen
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymein
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mên
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelen
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelên
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymeun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}meun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mêvun
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3rd person
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymes
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymeis
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mês
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymeles
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelês
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymeus
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}meus
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mêvus
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plural
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1st person
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inclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymo
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymoi
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mô
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelo
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelô
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymou
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mou
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}môvu
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exclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymod
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymoid
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}môd
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelod
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelôd
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymoud
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}moud
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}môvud
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymon
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymoin
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}môn
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelon
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelôn
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymoun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}moun
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}môvun
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3rd person
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymos
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymois
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}môs
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelos
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymelôs
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ymous
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}mous
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}y{{{5}}}môvus
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conditional
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optative
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reputative
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present |
past |
present |
past |
remote past |
present |
past |
remote past
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singular
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1st person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uma
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umai
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwa
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwai
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwi
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwa
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwai
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônži
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uman
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umain
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwan
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwain
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwin
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwan
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwain
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônžin
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3rd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umas
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umais
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwas
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwais
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwis
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwas
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwais
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônžis
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dual
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1st person
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inclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ume
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umei
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwe
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwei
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwê
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwe
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwei
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônžê
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exclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umed
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umeid
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwed
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iweid
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwêd
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwed
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngweid
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônžêd
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umen
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umein
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwen
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwein
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwên
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwen
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwein
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônžên
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3rd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umes
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umeis
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwes
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iweis
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwês
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwes
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngweis
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônžês
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plural
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1st person
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inclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umo
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umoi
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwo
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwoi
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwô
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwo
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwoi
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônžô
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exclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umod
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umoid
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwod
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwoid
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwôd
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwod
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwoid
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônžôd
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umon
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umoin
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwon
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwoin
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwôn
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwon
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwoin
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônžôn
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3rd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umos
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}umois
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwos
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}iwois
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{{{2}}}{{{4}}}ilwôs
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwos
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ôngwois
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ônžôs
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imperative
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jussive
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admirative
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speculative
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present |
past |
remote past |
present |
past |
remote past
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singular
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1st person
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—
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ava
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avta
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avtai
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avsi
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþa
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþai
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasi
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ar
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—
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avtan
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avtain
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avsin
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþan
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþain
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasin
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3rd person
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—
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avas
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avtas
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avtais
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avsis
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþas
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþais
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasis
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dual
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1st person
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inclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}eš
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ave
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evte
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}etvei
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evsê
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþe
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþei
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasê
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exclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}aved
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evted
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evteid
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evsêd
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþed
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþeid
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasêd
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}er
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—
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evten
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evtein
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evsên
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþen
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþein
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasên
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3rd person
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—
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}aves
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evtes
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evteis
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}evsês
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþes
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþeis
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasês
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plural
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1st person
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inclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}oš
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avo
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovto
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovtoi
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovsô
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþo
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþoi
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasô
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exclusive
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avod
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovtod
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovtoid
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovsôd
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþod
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþoid
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasôd
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2nd person
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}or
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—
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovton
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovtoin
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovsôn
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþon
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþoin
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasôn
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3rd person
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—
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}avos
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovtos
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovtois
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}ovsôs
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþos
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uaþois
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{{{2}}}{{{3}}}uasôs
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