niv
Laefevian
Etymology
From Proto-Laefevic *nejbʱeh, from Proto-Laenkean *nejbʱes (“dog”).
Pronunciation
Noun
niv (nominative dual nivund, nominative plural nivir)
- dog (a mammal of the family Canidae)
- Maeǧ hnulgurvai stanel, niv tennais lôn furnul.
- When I came back home, the dog was sleeping under the table.
Declension
| Primary case declension of niv (see Laefevian declension) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | niv | nivund | nivir |
| accusative | nive | nivundi | nivi |
| genitive | nivau | nivundas | nivas, niviras† |
| dative | nivun | nivundon | nivirons, nivonc |
| locative | nivul | nivundos | niviross, nivosc |
| instrumental | nivô | nivundêt | nivirêts, nivêtc |
| Note: † archaic, s standard or formal, c colloquial or informal. | |||
| Secondary case declension of niv (see Laefevian declension) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| accusative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
| sublative | nivere | nivundire | nivire |
| illative | nivele | nivundile | nivile |
| benefactive | nivear | nivundiar | niviar |
| prolative | nivekwe | nivundikwe | nivikwe |
| causal-final | nivedis | nivundirris | nivirris |
| genitive-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
| delative | nivôka | nivundirka | nivirka |
| elative | nivôtan | nivundirtan | nivirtan |
| ablative | nivaôn | nivundiruôn | niviruôn |
| essive | nivôjøn | nivundirjøn | nivirjøn |
| abessive | nivôze | nivundirse | nivirse |
| dative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
| terminative | nivumas | nivundirmas | nivirmas |
| lative | nivunši | nivundirši | nivirši |
| locative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
| superessive | nivuneres, nivunerc | nivundirorres, nivundorrec | nivirorres, nivorrec |
| inessive | nivulle | nivundirolles, nivundollec | nivirolles, nivollec |
| exessive | nivunun | nivundirsun | nivirsun |
| perlative | nivuffêl | nivundirfêl | nivirfêl |
| instrumental-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
| translative | nivôske | nivundirêskes, nivundêskec | nivirêskes, nivêskec |
| comitative | nivôsôds, nivôdc | nivundirtôds, nivundôdc | nivirtôd |
| Note: s standard or formal, c colloquial or informal. | |||
| Possessive forms of niv | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | dual | plural |
| 1st person | onniv | þenniv | anniv |
| 2nd person | inniv | filniv | sônniv |
| 3rd person | janniv | lunniv | lanniv |
| reflexive | ynniv | ||
Translations
Categories:
- Laefevian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *nejbʱ-
- Laefevian terms belonging to the root niv-
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laefevic
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laenkean
- Laefevian lemmas
- Laefevian nouns
- Laefevian terms with usage examples
- Laefevian consonant-stem nouns
- Laefevian terms with Balavic translations
- Laefevian terms with Kilitic translations
- Laefevian terms with Radestrian translations
- Laefevian terms with Riyan translations
- Laefevian terms with translations