sumjad
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Laefevian
Etymology
From archaic sumjurad (“to urinate, to piss”), cognate with Radestrian lerst.
Pronunciation
Verb
sumjad impf (3rd person singular present sumjas, 3rd person singular remote past sumjis, passive participle sumjis, sumjuris, verbal noun sumjoð)
Conjugation
Conjugation of sumjad (finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
singular | 1st person | sumja | sumjai | sumji | sumjela | sumjeli | sumjau | sumjau | sumjivu | ||||
2nd person | sumjan | sumjain | sumjin | sumjelan | sumjelin | sumjaun | sumjaun | sumjivun | |||||
3rd person | sumjas | sumjais | sumjis | sumjelas | sumjelis | sumjaus | sumjaus | sumjivus | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | sumje | sumjei | sumjê | sumjele | sumjelê | sumjeu | sumjeu | sumjêvu | |||
exclusive | sumjed | sumjeid | sumjêd | sumjelid | sumjelêd | sumjeud | sumjeud | sumjêvud | |||||
2nd person | sumjen | sumjein | sumjên | sumjelen | sumjelên | sumjeun | sumjeun | sumjêvun | |||||
3rd person | sumjes | sumjeis | sumjês | sumjeles | sumjelês | sumjeus | sumjeus | sumjêvus | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | sumjo | sumjoi | sumjô | sumjelo | sumjelô | sumjou | sumjou | sumjôvu | |||
exclusive | sumjod | sumjoid | sumjôd | sumjelod | sumjelôd | sumjoud | sumjoud | sumjôvud | |||||
2nd person | sumjon | sumjoin | sumjôn | sumjelon | sumjelôn | sumjoun | sumjoun | sumjôvun | |||||
3rd person | sumjos | sumjois | sumjôs | sumjelos | sumjelôs | sumjous | sumjous | sumjôvus | |||||
subjunctive | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
singular | 1st person | sumjyma | sumjymai | sumjylmi | sumjymela | sumjymeli | sumjymau | sumjylmau | sumjylmivu | ||||
2nd person | sumjyman | sumjymain | sumjylmin | sumjymelan | sumjymelin | sumjymaun | sumjylmaun | sumjylmivun | |||||
3rd person | sumjymas | sumjymais | sumjylmis | sumjymelas | sumjymelis | sumjymaus | sumjylmaus | sumjylmivus | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | sumjyme | sumjymei | sumjylmê | sumjymele | sumjymelê | sumjymeu | sumjylmeu | sumjylmêvu | |||
exclusive | sumjymed | sumjymeid | sumjylmêd | sumjymelid | sumjymelêd | sumjymeud | sumjylmeud | sumjylmêvud | |||||
2nd person | sumjymen | sumjymein | sumjylmên | sumjymelen | sumjymelên | sumjymeun | sumjylmeun | sumjylmêvun | |||||
3rd person | sumjymes | sumjymeis | sumjylmês | sumjymeles | sumjymelês | sumjymeus | sumjylmeus | sumjylmêvus | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | sumjymo | sumjymoi | sumjylmô | sumjymelo | sumjymelô | sumjymou | sumjylmou | sumjylmôvu | |||
exclusive | sumjymod | sumjymoid | sumjylmôd | sumjymelod | sumjymelôd | sumjymoud | sumjylmoud | sumjylmôvud | |||||
2nd person | sumjymon | sumjymoin | sumjylmôn | sumjymelon | sumjymelôn | sumjymoun | sumjylmoun | sumjylmôvun | |||||
3rd person | sumjymos | sumjymois | sumjylmôs | sumjymelos | sumjymelôs | sumjymous | sumjylmous | sumjylmôvus | |||||
conditional | optative | reputative | |||||||||||
present | past | present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||
singular | 1st person | sumjuma | sumjumai | sumjiwa | sumjiwai | sumjilwi | sumjôngwa | sumjôngwai | sumjôngji | ||||
2nd person | sumjuman | sumjumain | sumjiwan | sumjiwain | sumjilwin | sumjôngwan | sumjôngwain | sumjôngjin | |||||
3rd person | sumjumas | sumjumais | sumjiwas | sumjiwais | sumjilwis | sumjôngwas | sumjôngwais | sumjôngjis | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | sumjume | sumjumei | sumjiwe | sumjiwei | sumjilwê | sumjôngwe | sumjôngwei | sumjôngjê | |||
exclusive | sumjumed | sumjumeid | sumjiwed | sumjiweid | sumjilwêd | sumjôngwed | sumjôngweid | sumjôngjêd | |||||
2nd person | sumjumen | sumjumein | sumjiwen | sumjiwein | sumjilwên | sumjôngwen | sumjôngwein | sumjôngjên | |||||
3rd person | sumjumes | sumjumeis | sumjiwes | sumjiweis | sumjilwês | sumjôngwes | sumjôngweis | sumjôngjês | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | sumjumo | sumjumoi | sumjiwo | sumjiwoi | sumjilwô | sumjôngwo | sumjôngwoi | sumjôngjô | |||
exclusive | sumjumod | sumjumoid | sumjiwod | sumjiwoid | sumjilwôd | sumjôngwod | sumjôngwoid | sumjôngjôd | |||||
2nd person | sumjumon | sumjumoin | sumjiwon | sumjiwoin | sumjilwôn | sumjôngwon | sumjôngwoin | sumjôngjôn | |||||
3rd person | sumjumos | sumjumois | sumjiwos | sumjiwois | sumjilwôs | sumjôngwos | sumjôngwois | sumjôngjôs | |||||
imperative | jussive | admirative | speculative | ||||||||||
present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||||
singular | 1st person | — | sumjava | sumjavta | sumjavtai | sumjavsi | sumjuaþa | sumjuaþai | sumjuasi | ||||
2nd person | sumjar | — | sumjavtan | sumjavtain | sumjavsin | sumjuaþan | sumjuaþain | sumjuasin | |||||
3rd person | — | sumjavas | sumjavtas | sumjavtais | sumjavsis | sumjuaþas | sumjuaþais | sumjuasis | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | sumješ | sumjave | sumjevte | sumjetvei | sumjevsê | sumjuaþe | sumjuaþei | sumjuasê | |||
exclusive | sumjaved | sumjevted | sumjevteid | sumjevsêd | sumjuaþed | sumjuaþeid | sumjuasêd | ||||||
2nd person | sumjer | — | sumjevten | sumjevtein | sumjevsên | sumjuaþen | sumjuaþein | sumjuasên | |||||
3rd person | — | sumjaves | sumjevtes | sumjevteis | sumjevsês | sumjuaþes | sumjuaþeis | sumjuasês | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | sumjoš | sumjavo | sumjovto | sumjovtoi | sumjovsô | sumjuaþo | sumjuaþoi | sumjuasô | |||
exclusive | sumjavod | sumjovtod | sumjovtoid | sumjovsôd | sumjuaþod | sumjuaþoid | sumjuasôd | ||||||
2nd person | sumjor | — | sumjovton | sumjovtoin | sumjovsôn | sumjuaþon | sumjuaþoin | sumjuasôn | |||||
3rd person | — | sumjavos | sumjovtos | sumjovtois | sumjovsôs | sumjuaþos | sumjuaþois | sumjuasôs |
Conjugation of sumjad (non-finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | active | passive | gerundive | supine | verbal noun | ||
present | sumjad | sumjiemad | present | sumjyt | translative | sumjêhkwe | sumjoð |
past | sumjead | sumjielmead | past | sumjyit | exessive | sumjêmpon | |
purposive | sumjaddar | sumjiemaddar | manner | sumjivjô | desiderative | sumjêppe | |
participle | indicative | subjunctive | conditional | optative | reputative | admirative | speculative |
passive | sumjis | sumjymis | sumjumis | sumjiwis | sumjôngwis | sumjavtis | sumjuaþis |
present | sumjuž | sumjymuž | sumjumuž | sumjiwuž | sumjôngwuž | sumjavtuž | sumjuaþuž |
past | sumjuiž | sumjylmuiž | sumjulmuiž | sumjilwuiž | sumjôngjuiž | sumjavsuiž | sumjuasuiž |
future | sumjuož | sumjymuož | — | — | — | — | — |
Derived terms
- sumjoð (“piss”)
Related terms
- sumjurþ (“urine”)
Translations
See also
Categories:
- Lexember 2024
- Lexember 2024 Day 4
- Lexember 2024: Laefevian
- Lexember 2024 Day 4: Laefevian
- Laefevian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *smez-
- Laefevian terms belonging to the root sumj-
- Laefevian terms belonging to the root sumjur-
- Laefevian terms with Radestrian cognates
- Laefevian lemmas
- Laefevian verbs
- Laefevian imperfective verbs
- Laefevian vulgar terms
- Laefevian terms without usage examples
- Terms needing Radestrian translations
- Terms needing Riyan translations