hôvenad
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Laefevian
Etymology
From hô- + venis (“new”) + -ad.
Pronunciation
Verb
hôvenad pf (imperfective hôvynad, 3rd person singular present hôvennas, 3rd person singular remote past hôvenjis, passive participle hôvenis)
- to restore
Conjugation
Conjugation of hôvenad (finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
singular | 1st person | hôvenna | hôvennai | hôvenji | hôvenjela | hôvenjeli | hôvennau | hôvenjau | hôvenjivu | ||||
2nd person | hôvennan | hôvennain | hôvenjin | hôvenjelan | hôvenjelin | hôvennaun | hôvenjaun | hôvenjivun | |||||
3rd person | hôvennas | hôvennais | hôvenjis | hôvenjelas | hôvenjelis | hôvennaus | hôvenjaus | hôvenjivus | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | hôvenne | hôvennei | hôvenjê | hôvenjele | hôvenjelê | hôvenneu | hôvenjeu | hôvenjêvu | |||
exclusive | hôvenned | hôvenneid | hôvenjêd | hôvenjelid | hôvenjelêd | hôvenneud | hôvenjeud | hôvenjêvud | |||||
2nd person | hôvennen | hôvennein | hôvenjên | hôvenjelen | hôvenjelên | hôvenneun | hôvenjeun | hôvenjêvun | |||||
3rd person | hôvennes | hôvenneis | hôvenjês | hôvenjeles | hôvenjelês | hôvenneus | hôvenjeus | hôvenjêvus | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | hôvenno | hôvennoi | hôvenjô | hôvenjelo | hôvenjelô | hôvennou | hôvenjou | hôvenjôvu | |||
exclusive | hôvennod | hôvennoid | hôvenjôd | hôvenjelod | hôvenjelôd | hôvennoud | hôvenjoud | hôvenjôvud | |||||
2nd person | hôvennon | hôvennoin | hôvenjôn | hôvenjelon | hôvenjelôn | hôvennoun | hôvenjoun | hôvenjôvun | |||||
3rd person | hôvennos | hôvennois | hôvenjôs | hôvenjelos | hôvenjelôs | hôvennous | hôvenjous | hôvenjôvus | |||||
subjunctive | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
singular | 1st person | hôvenjyma | hôvenjymai | hôvenjylmi | hôvenjymela | hôvenjymeli | hôvenjymau | hôvenjylmau | hôvenjylmivu | ||||
2nd person | hôvenjyman | hôvenjymain | hôvenjylmin | hôvenjymelan | hôvenjymelin | hôvenjymaun | hôvenjylmaun | hôvenjylmivun | |||||
3rd person | hôvenjymas | hôvenjymais | hôvenjylmis | hôvenjymelas | hôvenjymelis | hôvenjymaus | hôvenjylmaus | hôvenjylmivus | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | hôvenjyme | hôvenjymei | hôvenjylmê | hôvenjymele | hôvenjymelê | hôvenjymeu | hôvenjylmeu | hôvenjylmêvu | |||
exclusive | hôvenjymed | hôvenjymeid | hôvenjylmêd | hôvenjymelid | hôvenjymelêd | hôvenjymeud | hôvenjylmeud | hôvenjylmêvud | |||||
2nd person | hôvenjymen | hôvenjymein | hôvenjylmên | hôvenjymelen | hôvenjymelên | hôvenjymeun | hôvenjylmeun | hôvenjylmêvun | |||||
3rd person | hôvenjymes | hôvenjymeis | hôvenjylmês | hôvenjymeles | hôvenjymelês | hôvenjymeus | hôvenjylmeus | hôvenjylmêvus | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | hôvenjymo | hôvenjymoi | hôvenjylmô | hôvenjymelo | hôvenjymelô | hôvenjymou | hôvenjylmou | hôvenjylmôvu | |||
exclusive | hôvenjymod | hôvenjymoid | hôvenjylmôd | hôvenjymelod | hôvenjymelôd | hôvenjymoud | hôvenjylmoud | hôvenjylmôvud | |||||
2nd person | hôvenjymon | hôvenjymoin | hôvenjylmôn | hôvenjymelon | hôvenjymelôn | hôvenjymoun | hôvenjylmoun | hôvenjylmôvun | |||||
3rd person | hôvenjymos | hôvenjymois | hôvenjylmôs | hôvenjymelos | hôvenjymelôs | hôvenjymous | hôvenjylmous | hôvenjylmôvus | |||||
conditional | optative | reputative | |||||||||||
present | past | present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||
singular | 1st person | hôvennuma | hôvennumai | hôvenjiwa | hôvenjiwai | hôvenjilwi | hôvennôngwa | hôvennôngwai | hôvennôngji | ||||
2nd person | hôvennuman | hôvennumain | hôvenjiwan | hôvenjiwain | hôvenjilwin | hôvennôngwan | hôvennôngwain | hôvennôngjin | |||||
3rd person | hôvennumas | hôvennumais | hôvenjiwas | hôvenjiwais | hôvenjilwis | hôvennôngwas | hôvennôngwais | hôvennôngjis | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | hôvennume | hôvennumei | hôvenjiwe | hôvenjiwei | hôvenjilwê | hôvennôngwe | hôvennôngwei | hôvennôngjê | |||
exclusive | hôvennumed | hôvennumeid | hôvenjiwed | hôvenjiweid | hôvenjilwêd | hôvennôngwed | hôvennôngweid | hôvennôngjêd | |||||
2nd person | hôvennumen | hôvennumein | hôvenjiwen | hôvenjiwein | hôvenjilwên | hôvennôngwen | hôvennôngwein | hôvennôngjên | |||||
3rd person | hôvennumes | hôvennumeis | hôvenjiwes | hôvenjiweis | hôvenjilwês | hôvennôngwes | hôvennôngweis | hôvennôngjês | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | hôvennumo | hôvennumoi | hôvenjiwo | hôvenjiwoi | hôvenjilwô | hôvennôngwo | hôvennôngwoi | hôvennôngjô | |||
exclusive | hôvennumod | hôvennumoid | hôvenjiwod | hôvenjiwoid | hôvenjilwôd | hôvennôngwod | hôvennôngwoid | hôvennôngjôd | |||||
2nd person | hôvennumon | hôvennumoin | hôvenjiwon | hôvenjiwoin | hôvenjilwôn | hôvennôngwon | hôvennôngwoin | hôvennôngjôn | |||||
3rd person | hôvennumos | hôvennumois | hôvenjiwos | hôvenjiwois | hôvenjilwôs | hôvennôngwos | hôvennôngwois | hôvennôngjôs | |||||
imperative | jussive | admirative | speculative | ||||||||||
present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||||
singular | 1st person | — | hôvennava | hôvennavta | hôvennavtai | hôvennavsi | hôvennuaþa | hôvennuaþai | hôvennuasi | ||||
2nd person | hôvennar | — | hôvennavtan | hôvennavtain | hôvennavsin | hôvennuaþan | hôvennuaþain | hôvennuasin | |||||
3rd person | — | hôvennavas | hôvennavtas | hôvennavtais | hôvennavsis | hôvennuaþas | hôvennuaþais | hôvennuasis | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | hôvenneš | hôvennave | hôvennevte | hôvennetvei | hôvennevsê | hôvennuaþe | hôvennuaþei | hôvennuasê | |||
exclusive | hôvennaved | hôvennevted | hôvennevteid | hôvennevsêd | hôvennuaþed | hôvennuaþeid | hôvennuasêd | ||||||
2nd person | hôvenner | — | hôvennevten | hôvennevtein | hôvennevsên | hôvennuaþen | hôvennuaþein | hôvennuasên | |||||
3rd person | — | hôvennaves | hôvennevtes | hôvennevteis | hôvennevsês | hôvennuaþes | hôvennuaþeis | hôvennuasês | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | hôvennoš | hôvennavo | hôvennovto | hôvennovtoi | hôvennovsô | hôvennuaþo | hôvennuaþoi | hôvennuasô | |||
exclusive | hôvennavod | hôvennovtod | hôvennovtoid | hôvennovsôd | hôvennuaþod | hôvennuaþoid | hôvennuasôd | ||||||
2nd person | hôvennor | — | hôvennovton | hôvennovtoin | hôvennovsôn | hôvennuaþon | hôvennuaþoin | hôvennuasôn | |||||
3rd person | — | hôvennavos | hôvennovtos | hôvennovtois | hôvennovsôs | hôvennuaþos | hôvennuaþois | hôvennuasôs |
Conjugation of hôvenad (non-finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | active | passive | gerundive | supine | verbal noun | ||
present | hôvenad | hôveniemad | present | hôvenyt | translative | hôvenêhkwe | hôvenoð |
past | hôvenjead | hôvenielmead | past | hôvenjyit | exessive | hôvenêmpon | |
purposive | hôvenaddar | hôveniemaddar | manner | hôvenivjô | desiderative | hôvenêppe | |
participle | indicative | subjunctive | conditional | optative | reputative | admirative | speculative |
passive | hôvenis | hôvenjymis | hôvennumis | hôvenjiwis | hôvennôngwis | hôvennavtis | hôvennuaþis |
present | hôvenuž | hôvenjymuž | hôvennumuž | hôvenjiwuž | hôvennôngwuž | hôvennavtuž | hôvennuaþuž |
past | hôvenjuiž | hôvenjylmuiž | hôvennulmuiž | hôvenjilwuiž | hôvennôngjuiž | hôvennavsuiž | hôvennuasuiž |
future | hôvenuož | hôvenjymuož | — | — | — | — | — |
Derived terms
Primary verbal derivatives of hôvenad | ||
---|---|---|
perfective | imperfective | |
translocative | hôvenampad | hôvenampevad |
cislocative | hôvenoññad | hôvenoññevad |
curative | hôvenjêþad | hôvenjêþevad |
continuative | hôvenjôivad | |
elative | hôvenjêngwad | |
superlative | hôvenjømbad | |
reflexive | hôvenadde | |
mediopassive | hôvenurvad | |
Note: Some of these forms may exist only theoretically. |
Translations
Categories:
- Lexember 2023
- Lexember 2023 Day 3
- Lexember 2023: Laefevian
- Lexember 2023 Day 3: Laefevian
- Laefevian terms belonging to the root ven-
- Laefevian terms prefixed with hô-
- Laefevian terms suffixed with -ad
- Laefevian lemmas
- Laefevian verbs
- Laefevian perfective verbs
- Laefevian terms without usage examples
- Terms needing Radestrian translations
- Terms needing Riyan translations