vi-: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "== Laefevian == === Alternative forms === * {{l|lfv|viv-}} (''before vowels'') * {{l|lfv|vim-}} (''before p- and b-'') === {{Etymology|lfv}} === {{root|lfv|lnk-pro|bʱaj-}} From {{inherit|lfv|lfv-pro|bʱi-|pos=female prefix}}, a prefixed zero-grade form form {{inherit|lfv|lnk-pro|bʱaj-|t=woman}}. === Pronunciation === {{lfv-pr}} === Prefix === {{head|lfv|prefix}} # ''Used to form nouns indicating or implying the {{eng|female}} {{eng|sex}}, typically an animal,'' {{...")
 
m (Removed redundant {{Etymology}} template)
 
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* {{l|lfv|vim-}} (''before p- and b-'')
* {{l|lfv|vim-}} (''before p- and b-'')


=== {{Etymology|lfv}} ===
=== Etymology ===
{{root|lfv|lnk-pro|bʱaj-}}
{{root|lfv|lnk-pro|bʱaj-}}
From {{inherit|lfv|lfv-pro|bʱi-|pos=female prefix}}, a prefixed zero-grade form form {{inherit|lfv|lnk-pro|bʱaj-|t=woman}}.
From {{inherit|lfv|lfv-pro|bʱi-|pos=female prefix}}, a prefixed zero-grade form form {{inherit|lfv|lnk-pro|bʱaj-|t=woman}}.

Latest revision as of 14:52, 20 August 2024

Laefevian

Alternative forms

  • viv- (before vowels)
  • vim- (before p- and b-)

Etymology

From Proto-Laefevic *bʱi- (female prefix), a prefixed zero-grade form form Proto-Laenkean *bʱaj- (“woman”).

Pronunciation

Prefix

vi-

  1. Used to form nouns indicating or implying the female sex, typically an animal, she-.
    Synonym: vivies
    Antonyms: ho-, hovies
    dant (“wolf”) → viddant (“she-wolf, female wolf”)
    bier (“goat”) → vimbier (“she-goat, female goat, nanny goat, nanny, doe”)
    niv (“dog”) → vinniv (“female dog, bitch”)
    heiþ (“horse”) → vihheiþ (“female horse, mare”)

Usage notes

  • The prefix causes gemination of the following consonant if possible, e.g. vi- + dant (“wolf”) → viddant (“she-wolf, female wolf”).
  • This prefix is typically used with animals but it can also be used with plants.
  • If used with nouns referring to people, the prefixed noun typically becomes derogatory in meaning.

Derived terms

▶ Laefevian terms prefixed with vi-

Translations