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# {{eng|dog|pos=Noun}} (a mammal of the family [[wikt:Canidae|Canidae]]) | # {{eng|dog|pos=Noun}} (a mammal of the family [[wikt:Canidae|Canidae]]) | ||
{{defex|example usage of '''niv''' here|translation here}} | {{defex|example usage of '''niv''' here|translation here}} | ||
{{lfv-noex}} | |||
==== Usage notes ==== | ==== Usage notes ==== | ||
Revision as of 21:05, 5 February 2023
Laefevian
Alternative forms
Etymology
FromProto-Laefevian *nejbʱeh, fromProto-Laenkean *nejbʱes (“dog”).
Pronunciation
Noun
niv
Lua error in Module:languages at line 5: No such language (example usage of niv here).
Usage notes
Declension
| Primary case declension of niv (see Laefevian declension) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | niv | nivund | nivir |
| accusative | nive | nivundi | nivi |
| genitive | nivau | nivundas | nivas, niviras† |
| dative | nivun | nivundon | nivirons, nivonc |
| locative | nivul | nivundos | niviross, nivosc |
| instrumental | nivô | nivundêt | nivirêts, nivêtc |
| Note: † archaic, s standard or formal, c colloquial or informal. | |||
| Secondary case declension of niv (see Laefevian declension) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| accusative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
| sublative | nivere | nivundire | nivire |
| illative | nivele | nivundile | nivile |
| benefactive | nivear | nivundiar | niviar |
| prolative | nivekwe | nivundikwe | nivikwe |
| causal-final | nivedis | nivundirris | nivirris |
| genitive-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
| delative | nivôka | nivundirka | nivirka |
| elative | nivôtan | nivundirtan | nivirtan |
| ablative | nivaôn | nivundiruôn | niviruôn |
| essive | nivôjøn | nivundirjøn | nivirjøn |
| abessive | nivôze | nivundirse | nivirse |
| dative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
| terminative | nivumas | nivundirmas | nivirmas |
| lative | nivunši | nivundirši | nivirši |
| locative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
| superessive | nivuneres, nivunerc | nivundirorres, nivundorrec | nivirorres, nivorrec |
| inessive | nivulle | nivundirolles, nivundollec | nivirolles, nivollec |
| exessive | nivunun | nivundirsun | nivirsun |
| perlative | nivuffêl | nivundirfêl | nivirfêl |
| instrumental-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
| translative | nivôske | nivundirêskes, nivundêskec | nivirêskes, nivêskec |
| comitative | nivôsôds, nivôdc | nivundirtôds, nivundôdc | nivirtôd |
| Note: s standard or formal, c colloquial or informal. | |||
| Possessive forms of {{{6}}} | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | dual | plural |
| 1st person | onniv | þenniv | anniv |
| 2nd person | inniv | filniv | sônniv |
| 3rd person | janniv | lunniv | lanniv |
| reflexive | ynniv | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Template:Trad1* Balavic:nejo* Radestrian:njøs Template:Trad2