ǧwind

Laefevian

Etymology

From Proto-Laefevic *gʱwirdih, from Proto-Laenkean *gʱwirtʼis (“smoke, haze, mist”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɣʷind/, [ˈɣʷind̥]

Noun

ǧwind (nominative dual ǧwinund, nominative plural ǧwindir)

1. smoke (the visible particles and vapour given off by burning material)

Declension

Primary case declension of ǧwind (see Laefevian declension)
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	ǧwind	ǧwinnund	ǧwindir
accusative	ǧwinde	ǧwinnundi	ǧwindi
genitive	ǧwindau	ǧwinnundas	ǧwindas
dative	ǧwindon	ǧwinnundon	ǧwindiron
locative	ǧwindol	ǧwinnundos	ǧwindiros
instrumental	ǧwindô	ǧwinnundêt	ǧwindirêt, ǧwindêt

Secondary case declension of ǧwind (see Laefevian declension)
accusative-based cases	singular	dual	plural
sublative	ǧwindere	ǧwinnundire	ǧwindire
illative	ǧwindele	ǧwinnundile	ǧwindile
benefactive	ǧwindear	ǧwinnundiar	ǧwindiar
prolative	ǧwindekwe	ǧwinnundikwe	ǧwindikwe
causal-final	ǧwindedis	ǧwinnundirris	ǧwindirris
genitive-based cases	singular	dual	plural
delative	ǧwindôka	ǧwinnundirka	ǧwindirka
elative	ǧwindôtan	ǧwinnundirtan	ǧwindirtan
egressive	ǧwindaôn	ǧwinnundiruôn	ǧwindiruôn
essive	ǧwindôjøn	ǧwinnundirjøn	ǧwindirjøn
abessive	ǧwindôze	ǧwinnundirse	ǧwindirse
dative-based cases	singular	dual	plural
terminative	ǧwindomas	ǧwinnundirmas	ǧwindirmas
lative	ǧwindonši	ǧwinnundirši	ǧwindirši
locative-based cases	singular	dual	plural
superessive	ǧwindonere, ǧwindoner	ǧwinnundirorre, ǧwinnundorre	ǧwindirorre, ǧwindorre
inessive	ǧwindolle	ǧwinnundirolle, ǧwinnundolle	ǧwindirolle, ǧwindolle
exessive	ǧwindonun	ǧwinnundirsun	ǧwindirsun
perlative	ǧwindoffêl	ǧwinnundirfêl	ǧwindirfêl
instrumental-based cases	singular	dual	plural
translative	ǧwindôske	ǧwinnundirêske, ǧwinnundêske	ǧwindirêske, ǧwindêske
comitative	ǧwindôsôd, ǧwindôd	ǧwinnundirtôd, ǧwinnundôd	ǧwindirtôd

Possessive forms of ǧwind
possessor	singular	dual	plural
1st person	oñǧwind	þeñǧwind	añǧwind
2nd person	iñǧwind	filǧwind	sôñǧwind
3rd person	jañǧwind	luñǧwind	lañǧwind
reflexive	yñǧwind

Derived terms

• ğwindessai (“osmium”)
• ğwindis (“smoke”)
• ğwindêlj (“chimney”)

Translations

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