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== Laefevian == | |||
=== {{Etymology}} === | |||
{{root|lfv|lnk-pro|ɟabʱ-}} | |||
{{root|lfv|lfv|jav-}} | |||
From {{inherit|lfv|lfv-pro|ɟabʱaɟə(h)}}, {{inherit|lfv|lnk-pro|ɟabʱ-|t=to use magic}}. | |||
=== Pronunciation === | |||
{{lfv-pr}} | |||
* {{rhymes|lfv|avad}} | |||
* {{hyphens|lfv|ja|vad}} | |||
=== Verb === | |||
{{lfv-verb|1=impf|pres-3s=javvas|rem-3s=jalvis|pass=javis|vn=javoð}} | |||
# to {{eng|use|pos=Verb}} {{eng|magic}}, to {{eng|cast|pos=Verb}} {{eng|magic}} | |||
{{lfv-noex}} | |||
==== Conjugation ==== | |||
{{lfv-con-v|javad|ja|vv|lv|n}} | |||
{{lfv-con-vnf|irêdad|irê|d|hd|z}} | |||
==== Derived terms ==== | |||
{{columns|columns=3|lfv | |||
|irêst|t1=calculus | |||
|tanirêdad|t2=calculate | |||
|tanirêst|t3=calculation | |||
}} | |||
==== Translations ==== | |||
{{translations|lfv|to calculate | |||
|rad=*spist* | |||
}} | |||
==Riyan== | ==Riyan== | ||
===Etymology=== | ==={{Etymology}}=== | ||
From {{inh|ryn|ryn-o|javad}}, from {{inh|ryn|ryn-pro|jávădă}}, from {{inh|ryn|hrd-pro|jabh-}}, from {{inh|ryn|lnk-pro|ɟabʱ-|t=to use magic}}. | From {{inh|ryn|ryn-o|javad}}, from {{inh|ryn|ryn-pro|jávădă}}, from {{inh|ryn|hrd-pro|jabh-}}, from {{inh|ryn|lnk-pro|ɟabʱ-|t=to use magic}}. | ||
Cognate with {{m+|lfv|javad|nobold=1}}, {{m+|rad|jaut}}. | Cognate with {{m+|lfv|javad|nobold=1}}, {{m+|rad|jaut}}. |
Revision as of 14:15, 4 August 2024
Laefevian
Etymology
From Proto-Laefevic *ɟabʱaɟə(h), Proto-Laenkean *ɟabʱ- (“to use magic”).
Pronunciation
Verb
javad impf (3rd person singular present javvas, 3rd person singular remote past jalvis, passive participle javis, verbal noun javoð)
Conjugation
Conjugation of javad (finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
singular | 1st person | javva | javvai | jalvi | jalvela | jalveli | javvau | jalvau | jalvivu | ||||
2nd person | javvan | javvain | jalvin | jalvelan | jalvelin | javvaun | jalvaun | jalvivun | |||||
3rd person | javvas | javvais | jalvis | jalvelas | jalvelis | javvaus | jalvaus | jalvivus | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | javve | javvei | jalvê | jalvele | jalvelê | javveu | jalveu | jalvêvu | |||
exclusive | javved | javveid | jalvêd | jalvelid | jalvelêd | javveud | jalveud | jalvêvud | |||||
2nd person | javven | javvein | jalvên | jalvelen | jalvelên | javveun | jalveun | jalvêvun | |||||
3rd person | javves | javveis | jalvês | jalveles | jalvelês | javveus | jalveus | jalvêvus | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | javvo | javvoi | jalvô | jalvelo | jalvelô | javvou | jalvou | jalvôvu | |||
exclusive | javvod | javvoid | jalvôd | jalvelod | jalvelôd | javvoud | jalvoud | jalvôvud | |||||
2nd person | javvon | javvoin | jalvôn | jalvelon | jalvelôn | javvoun | jalvoun | jalvôvun | |||||
3rd person | javvos | javvois | jalvôs | jalvelos | jalvelôs | javvous | jalvous | jalvôvus | |||||
subjunctive | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
singular | 1st person | jalvyma | jalvymai | jalvynmi | jalvymela | jalvymeli | jalvymau | jalvynmau | jalvynmivu | ||||
2nd person | jalvyman | jalvymain | jalvynmin | jalvymelan | jalvymelin | jalvymaun | jalvynmaun | jalvynmivun | |||||
3rd person | jalvymas | jalvymais | jalvynmis | jalvymelas | jalvymelis | jalvymaus | jalvynmaus | jalvynmivus | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | jalvyme | jalvymei | jalvynmê | jalvymele | jalvymelê | jalvymeu | jalvynmeu | jalvynmêvu | |||
exclusive | jalvymed | jalvymeid | jalvynmêd | jalvymelid | jalvymelêd | jalvymeud | jalvynmeud | jalvynmêvud | |||||
2nd person | jalvymen | jalvymein | jalvynmên | jalvymelen | jalvymelên | jalvymeun | jalvynmeun | jalvynmêvun | |||||
3rd person | jalvymes | jalvymeis | jalvynmês | jalvymeles | jalvymelês | jalvymeus | jalvynmeus | jalvynmêvus | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | jalvymo | jalvymoi | jalvynmô | jalvymelo | jalvymelô | jalvymou | jalvynmou | jalvynmôvu | |||
exclusive | jalvymod | jalvymoid | jalvynmôd | jalvymelod | jalvymelôd | jalvymoud | jalvynmoud | jalvynmôvud | |||||
2nd person | jalvymon | jalvymoin | jalvynmôn | jalvymelon | jalvymelôn | jalvymoun | jalvynmoun | jalvynmôvun | |||||
3rd person | jalvymos | jalvymois | jalvynmôs | jalvymelos | jalvymelôs | jalvymous | jalvynmous | jalvynmôvus | |||||
conditional | optative | reputative | |||||||||||
present | past | present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||
singular | 1st person | javvuma | javvumai | jalviwa | jalviwai | jalvilwi | javvôngwa | javvôngwai | javvôngji | ||||
2nd person | javvuman | javvumain | jalviwan | jalviwain | jalvilwin | javvôngwan | javvôngwain | javvôngjin | |||||
3rd person | javvumas | javvumais | jalviwas | jalviwais | jalvilwis | javvôngwas | javvôngwais | javvôngjis | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | javvume | javvumei | jalviwe | jalviwei | jalvilwê | javvôngwe | javvôngwei | javvôngjê | |||
exclusive | javvumed | javvumeid | jalviwed | jalviweid | jalvilwêd | javvôngwed | javvôngweid | javvôngjêd | |||||
2nd person | javvumen | javvumein | jalviwen | jalviwein | jalvilwên | javvôngwen | javvôngwein | javvôngjên | |||||
3rd person | javvumes | javvumeis | jalviwes | jalviweis | jalvilwês | javvôngwes | javvôngweis | javvôngjês | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | javvumo | javvumoi | jalviwo | jalviwoi | jalvilwô | javvôngwo | javvôngwoi | javvôngjô | |||
exclusive | javvumod | javvumoid | jalviwod | jalviwoid | jalvilwôd | javvôngwod | javvôngwoid | javvôngjôd | |||||
2nd person | javvumon | javvumoin | jalviwon | jalviwoin | jalvilwôn | javvôngwon | javvôngwoin | javvôngjôn | |||||
3rd person | javvumos | javvumois | jalviwos | jalviwois | jalvilwôs | javvôngwos | javvôngwois | javvôngjôs | |||||
imperative | jussive | admirative | speculative | ||||||||||
present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||||
singular | 1st person | — | javvava | javvavta | javvavtai | javvavsi | javvuaþa | javvuaþai | javvuasi | ||||
2nd person | javvar | — | javvavtan | javvavtain | javvavsin | javvuaþan | javvuaþain | javvuasin | |||||
3rd person | — | javvavas | javvavtas | javvavtais | javvavsis | javvuaþas | javvuaþais | javvuasis | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | javveš | javvave | javvevte | javvetvei | javvevsê | javvuaþe | javvuaþei | javvuasê | |||
exclusive | javvaved | javvevted | javvevteid | javvevsêd | javvuaþed | javvuaþeid | javvuasêd | ||||||
2nd person | javver | — | javvevten | javvevtein | javvevsên | javvuaþen | javvuaþein | javvuasên | |||||
3rd person | — | javvaves | javvevtes | javvevteis | javvevsês | javvuaþes | javvuaþeis | javvuasês | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | javvoš | javvavo | javvovto | javvovtoi | javvovsô | javvuaþo | javvuaþoi | javvuasô | |||
exclusive | javvavod | javvovtod | javvovtoid | javvovsôd | javvuaþod | javvuaþoid | javvuasôd | ||||||
2nd person | javvor | — | javvovton | javvovtoin | javvovsôn | javvuaþon | javvuaþoin | javvuasôn | |||||
3rd person | — | javvavos | javvovtos | javvovtois | javvovsôs | javvuaþos | javvuaþois | javvuasôs |
Conjugation of irêdad (non-finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | active | passive | gerundive | supine | verbal noun | ||
present | irêdad | irêdiemad | present | irêdyt | translative | irêdêhkwe | irêdoð |
past | irêzead | irêdielmead | past | irêzyit | exessive | irêdêmpon | |
purposive | irêdaddar | irêdiemaddar | manner | irêdivjô | desiderative | irêdêppe | |
participle | indicative | subjunctive | conditional | optative | reputative | admirative | speculative |
passive | irêdis | irêzymis | irêhdumis | irêziwis | irêhdôngwis | irêhdavtis | irêhduaþis |
present | irêduž | irêzymuž | irêhdumuž | irêziwuž | irêhdôngwuž | irêhdavtuž | irêhduaþuž |
past | irêzuiž | irêzylmuiž | irêhdulmuiž | irêzilwuiž | irêhdôngjuiž | irêhdavsuiž | irêhduasuiž |
future | irêduož | irêzymuož | — | — | — | — | — |
Derived terms
Translations
to calculate
|
Riyan
Etymology
From Old Riyan javad, from Proto-Riyanic *jávădă, from Proto-Hirdic *jabh-, from Proto-Laenkean *ɟabʱ- (“to use magic”). Cognate with Laefevian javad, Radestrian jaut.
Pronunciation
Verb
javad (1st person singular future javaŗ, verb-noun javíd)
Conjugation
Conjugation of javad (inflected) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
verb noun | javíd | ||||||
past/passive participle | javúŗ | ||||||
Inflected forms | singular | plural | |||||
first | second/third | first | second/third | ||||
future | javaŗ | java | javús | javú | |||
past | javíŗ | jave | javjús | javjú | |||
conditional | javaiŗ | javaiș | javaos | javao | |||
imperative | javar | javúr |
Conjugation of javad (periphrastic) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second/third | first | second/third | ||||
active | indicative | present | naŗ javíd | na javíd | nús javíd | nú javíd | |
imperfect | țíŗ javíd | țí javíd | țús javíd | țú javíd | |||
perfect | naŗ javúŗ | na javúŗ | nús javúŗ | nú javúŗ | |||
pluperfect | țíŗ javúŗ | țí javúŗ | țús javúŗ | țú javúŗ | |||
conditional | present | fueŗ javíd | fueș javíd | fuos javíd | fuo javíd | ||
perfect | fueŗ javúŗ | fueș javúŗ | fuos javúŗ | fuo javúŗ | |||
mediopassive | indicative | present | ríaŗ javúŗ | ría javúŗ | riús javúŗ | riú javúŗ | |
imperfect | țíŗ rír javúŗ | țí rír javúŗ | țús rír javúŗ | țú rír javúŗ | |||
perfect | naŗ río javúŗ | na río javúŗ | nús río javúŗ | nú río javúŗ | |||
pluperfect | țíŗ río javúŗ | țí río javúŗ | țús río javúŗ | țú río javúŗ | |||
conditional | present | ríaiŗ javúŗ | ríaiș javúŗ | ríaos javúŗ | ríao javúŗ | ||
perfect | fueŗ río javúŗ | fueș río javúŗ | fuos río javúŗ | fuo río javúŗ |
Related terms
- java (“magic”)
Mutation
Riyan mutation | |
---|---|
radical | lenited |
javad | unchanged |
Categories:
- Laefevian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *ɟabʱ-
- Laefevian terms belonging to the root jav-
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laefevic
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laenkean
- Laefevian lemmas
- Laefevian verbs
- Laefevian imperfective verbs
- Laefevian terms without usage examples
- Laefevian terms with Radestrian translations
- Laefevian terms with translations
- Terms needing Riyan translations
- Riyan terms inherited from Old Riyan
- Riyan terms inherited from Proto-Riyanic
- Riyan terms inherited from Proto-Hirdic
- Riyan terms inherited from Proto-Laenkean
- Riyan terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *ɟabʱ-
- Riyan lemmas
- Riyan verbs