javad: Difference between revisions

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== Laefevian ==
== Laefevian ==
=== {{Etymology}} ===
=== Etymology ===
{{root|lfv|lnk-pro|ɟabʱ-}}
{{root|lfv|lnk-pro|ɟabʱ-}}
{{root|lfv|lfv|jav-}}
{{root|lfv|lfv|jav-}}
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==Riyan==
==Riyan==


==={{Etymology}}===
=== Etymology ===
From {{inh|ryn|ryn-o|javad}}, from {{inh|ryn|ryn-pro|jávădă}}, from {{inh|ryn|hrd-pro|jabh-}}, from {{inh|ryn|lnk-pro|ɟabʱ-|t=to use magic}}.
From {{inh|ryn|ryn-o|javad}}, from {{inh|ryn|ryn-pro|jávădă}}, from {{inh|ryn|hrd-pro|jabh-}}, from {{inh|ryn|lnk-pro|ɟabʱ-|t=to use magic}}.
{{cog|ryn
{{cog|ryn

Latest revision as of 14:41, 20 August 2024

Laefevian

Etymology

From Proto-Laefevic *ɟabʱaɟə(h), Proto-Laenkean *ɟabʱ- (“to use magic”). Cognate with Radestrian jaut and Riyan javad.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /javad/ [ˈi̯avad̥]
  • Rhyme: -avad
  • Hyphenation: ja·vad

Verb

javad impf (3rd person singular present javvas, 3rd person singular remote past jalvis, passive participle javis, verbal noun javoð)

  1. to use magic, to cast magic

Conjugation

Conjugation of javad (finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation)  
indicative present past remote past pluperfect remote pluperfect future future-in-the-past remote
future-in-the-past
singular 1st person javva javvai jalvi jalvela jalveli javvau jalvau jalvivu
2nd person javvan javvain jalvin jalvelan jalvelin javvaun jalvaun jalvivun
3rd person javvas javvais jalvis jalvelas jalvelis javvaus jalvaus jalvivus
dual 1st person inclusive javve javvei jalvê jalvele jalvelê javveu jalveu jalvêvu
exclusive javved javveid jalvêd jalvelid jalvelêd javveud jalveud jalvêvud
2nd person javven javvein jalvên jalvelen jalvelên javveun jalveun jalvêvun
3rd person javves javveis jalvês jalveles jalvelês javveus jalveus jalvêvus
plural 1st person inclusive javvo javvoi jalvô jalvelo jalvelô javvou jalvou jalvôvu
exclusive javvod javvoid jalvôd jalvelod jalvelôd javvoud jalvoud jalvôvud
2nd person javvon javvoin jalvôn jalvelon jalvelôn javvoun jalvoun jalvôvun
3rd person javvos javvois jalvôs jalvelos jalvelôs javvous jalvous jalvôvus
subjunctive present past remote past pluperfect remote pluperfect future future-in-the-past remote
future-in-the-past
singular 1st person jalvyma jalvymai jalvynmi jalvymela jalvymeli jalvymau jalvynmau jalvynmivu
2nd person jalvyman jalvymain jalvynmin jalvymelan jalvymelin jalvymaun jalvynmaun jalvynmivun
3rd person jalvymas jalvymais jalvynmis jalvymelas jalvymelis jalvymaus jalvynmaus jalvynmivus
dual 1st person inclusive jalvyme jalvymei jalvynmê jalvymele jalvymelê jalvymeu jalvynmeu jalvynmêvu
exclusive jalvymed jalvymeid jalvynmêd jalvymelid jalvymelêd jalvymeud jalvynmeud jalvynmêvud
2nd person jalvymen jalvymein jalvynmên jalvymelen jalvymelên jalvymeun jalvynmeun jalvynmêvun
3rd person jalvymes jalvymeis jalvynmês jalvymeles jalvymelês jalvymeus jalvynmeus jalvynmêvus
plural 1st person inclusive jalvymo jalvymoi jalvynmô jalvymelo jalvymelô jalvymou jalvynmou jalvynmôvu
exclusive jalvymod jalvymoid jalvynmôd jalvymelod jalvymelôd jalvymoud jalvynmoud jalvynmôvud
2nd person jalvymon jalvymoin jalvynmôn jalvymelon jalvymelôn jalvymoun jalvynmoun jalvynmôvun
3rd person jalvymos jalvymois jalvynmôs jalvymelos jalvymelôs jalvymous jalvynmous jalvynmôvus
conditional optative reputative
present past present past remote past present past remote past
singular 1st person javvuma javvumai jalviwa jalviwai jalvilwi javvôngwa javvôngwai javvôngji
2nd person javvuman javvumain jalviwan jalviwain jalvilwin javvôngwan javvôngwain javvôngjin
3rd person javvumas javvumais jalviwas jalviwais jalvilwis javvôngwas javvôngwais javvôngjis
dual 1st person inclusive javvume javvumei jalviwe jalviwei jalvilwê javvôngwe javvôngwei javvôngjê
exclusive javvumed javvumeid jalviwed jalviweid jalvilwêd javvôngwed javvôngweid javvôngjêd
2nd person javvumen javvumein jalviwen jalviwein jalvilwên javvôngwen javvôngwein javvôngjên
3rd person javvumes javvumeis jalviwes jalviweis jalvilwês javvôngwes javvôngweis javvôngjês
plural 1st person inclusive javvumo javvumoi jalviwo jalviwoi jalvilwô javvôngwo javvôngwoi javvôngjô
exclusive javvumod javvumoid jalviwod jalviwoid jalvilwôd javvôngwod javvôngwoid javvôngjôd
2nd person javvumon javvumoin jalviwon jalviwoin jalvilwôn javvôngwon javvôngwoin javvôngjôn
3rd person javvumos javvumois jalviwos jalviwois jalvilwôs javvôngwos javvôngwois javvôngjôs
imperative jussive admirative speculative
present past remote past present past remote past
singular 1st person javvava javvavta javvavtai javvavsi javvuaþa javvuaþai javvuasi
2nd person javvar javvavtan javvavtain javvavsin javvuaþan javvuaþain javvuasin
3rd person javvavas javvavtas javvavtais javvavsis javvuaþas javvuaþais javvuasis
dual 1st person inclusive javveš javvave javvevte javvetvei javvevsê javvuaþe javvuaþei javvuasê
exclusive javvaved javvevted javvevteid javvevsêd javvuaþed javvuaþeid javvuasêd
2nd person javver javvevten javvevtein javvevsên javvuaþen javvuaþein javvuasên
3rd person javvaves javvevtes javvevteis javvevsês javvuaþes javvuaþeis javvuasês
plural 1st person inclusive javvoš javvavo javvovto javvovtoi javvovsô javvuaþo javvuaþoi javvuasô
exclusive javvavod javvovtod javvovtoid javvovsôd javvuaþod javvuaþoid javvuasôd
2nd person javvor javvovton javvovtoin javvovsôn javvuaþon javvuaþoin javvuasôn
3rd person javvavos javvovtos javvovtois javvovsôs javvuaþos javvuaþois javvuasôs
Conjugation of javad (non-finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation)  
infinitive active passive gerundive supine verbal noun
present javad javiemad present javyt translative javêhkwe javoð
past jalvead javielmead past jalvyit exessive javêmpon
purposive javaddar javiemaddar manner javivjô desiderative javêppe
participle indicative subjunctive conditional optative reputative admirative speculative
passive javis jalvymis javvumis jalviwis javvôngwis javvavtis javvuaþis
present javuž jalvymuž javvumuž jalviwuž javvôngwuž javvavtuž javvuaþuž
past jalvuiž jalvylmuiž javvulmuiž jalvilwuiž javvôngjuiž javvavsuiž javvuasuiž
future javuož jalvymuož

Derived terms

Translations

to use magic

Riyan

Etymology

From Old Riyan javad, from Proto-Riyanic *jávădă, from Proto-Hirdic *jabh-, from Proto-Laenkean *ɟabʱ- (“to use magic”). Cognate with Radestrian jaut and Laefevian javad.

Pronunciation

  • (Kuoma) IPA(key)/ˈjavad/, [ˈʒɑvɑd]
  • Rhyme: -avad
  • Syllabification: ja·vad

Verb

javad (1st person singular future javaŗ, verb-noun javíd)

  1. to cast a spell

Conjugation

Conjugation of javad (inflected)
verb noun javíd
past/passive participle javúŗ
Inflected forms singular plural
first second/third first second/third
future javaŗ java javús javú
past javíŗ jave javjús javjú
conditional javaiŗ javaiș javaos javao
imperative javar javúr
Conjugation of javad (periphrastic)
singular plural
first second/third first second/third
active indicative present naŗ javíd na javíd nús javíd javíd
imperfect țíŗ javíd țí javíd țús javíd țú javíd
perfect naŗ javúŗ na javúŗ nús javúŗ javúŗ
pluperfect țíŗ javúŗ țí javúŗ țús javúŗ țú javúŗ
conditional present fueŗ javíd fueș javíd fuos javíd fuo javíd
perfect fueŗ javúŗ fueș javúŗ fuos javúŗ fuo javúŗ
mediopassive indicative present ríaŗ javúŗ ría javúŗ riús javúŗ riú javúŗ
imperfect țíŗ rír javúŗ țí rír javúŗ țús rír javúŗ țú rír javúŗ
perfect naŗ río javúŗ na río javúŗ nús río javúŗ río javúŗ
pluperfect țíŗ río javúŗ țí río javúŗ țús río javúŗ țú río javúŗ
conditional present ríaiŗ javúŗ ríaiș javúŗ ríaos javúŗ ríao javúŗ
perfect fueŗ río javúŗ fueș río javúŗ fuos río javúŗ fuo río javúŗ

Related terms

Mutation

Riyan mutation
radical lenited
javad unchanged