Template:lnk-pro-conj-mediopass: Difference between revisions
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Latest revision as of 17:07, 29 May 2024
Reconstructed conjugation of *-- (mediopassive voice) | ||||||||||||
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singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
+2 | –2 | +2 | –2 | |||||||||
imperative | *-ʔr̥bʱar | *-ʔr̥bʱæ(p?)sje | *-ʔr̥bʱær | *-ʔr̥bʱɯw(p?)sje | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwr | |||||||
simple aspect | ||||||||||||
indicative | non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱakʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱan | *-ʔr̥bʱaci | *-ʔr̥bʱæps | *-ʔr̥bʱætʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱæm | *-ʔr̥bʱætja | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwps | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwm | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwtja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱekʰus | *-jr̥bʱen | *-jr̥bʱeci | *-jr̥bʱajps | *-jr̥bʱajtʼos | *-jr̥bʱajm | *-jr̥bʱajtja | *-jr̥bʱawps | *-jr̥bʱawtʼos | *-jr̥bʱawm | *-jr̥bʱawtja | |
cond-subj. (*-m̥h-) |
non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱm̥hakʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥han | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥haci | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hæps | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hætʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hæm | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hætja | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwps | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwm | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwtja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱm̥hekʰus | *-jr̥bʱm̥hen | *-jr̥bʱm̥heci | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajps | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajtʼos | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajm | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajtja | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawps | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawtʼos | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawm | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawtja | |
optative I (*-ɯ/ib-) |
non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱɯbakʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱɯban | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbaci | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbæps | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbætʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbæm | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbætja | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwps | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwm | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwtja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱibekʰus | *-jr̥bʱiben | *-jr̥bʱibeci | *-jr̥bʱibajps | *-jr̥bʱibajtʼos | *-jr̥bʱibajm | *-jr̥bʱibajtja | *-jr̥bʱibawps | *-jr̥bʱibawtʼos | *-jr̥bʱibawm | *-jr̥bʱibawtja | |
optative II (*-aw/jgʱm-) |
non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmakʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱman | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmaci | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmæps | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmætʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmæm | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmætja | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwps | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwm | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwtja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱajgʱmekʰus | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmen | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmeci | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajps | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajtʼos | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajm | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajtja | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawps | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawtʼos | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawm | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawtja | |
perfective aspect (*-de-) | ||||||||||||
indicative | non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱadekʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱaden | *-ʔr̥bʱadeci | *-ʔr̥bʱædeps | *-ʔr̥bʱædetʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱædem | *-ʔr̥bʱædetja | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwdeps | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwdetʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwdem | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwdetja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱedekʰus | *-jr̥bʱeden | *-jr̥bʱedeci | *-jr̥bʱajdeps | *-jr̥bʱajdetʼos | *-jr̥bʱajdem | *-jr̥bʱajdetja | *-jr̥bʱawdeps | *-jr̥bʱawdetʼos | *-jr̥bʱawdem | *-jr̥bʱawdetja | |
cond-subj. (*-m̥h-) |
non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱm̥hadekʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥haden | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hadeci | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hædeps | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hædetʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hædem | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hædetja | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwdeps | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwdetʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwdem | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwdetja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱm̥hedekʰus | *-jr̥bʱm̥heden | *-jr̥bʱm̥hedeci | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajdeps | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajdetʼos | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajdem | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajdetja | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawdeps | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawdetʼos | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawdem | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawdetja | |
optative I (*-ɯ/ib-) |
non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱɯbadekʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbaden | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbadeci | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbædeps | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbædetʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbædem | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbædetja | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwdeps | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwdetʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwdem | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwdetja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱibedekʰus | *-jr̥bʱibeden | *-jr̥bʱibedeci | *-jr̥bʱibajdeps | *-jr̥bʱibajdetʼos | *-jr̥bʱibajdem | *-jr̥bʱibajdetja | *-jr̥bʱibawdeps | *-jr̥bʱibawdetʼos | *-jr̥bʱibawdem | *-jr̥bʱibawdetja | |
optative II (*-aw/jgʱm-) |
non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmadekʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmaden | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmadeci | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmædeps | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmædetʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmædem | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmædetja | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwdeps | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwdetʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwdem | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwdetja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱajgʱmedekʰus | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmeden | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmedeci | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajdeps | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajdetʼos | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajdem | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajdetja | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawdeps | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawdetʼos | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawdem | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawdetja | |
imperfective aspect (*-bow-) | ||||||||||||
indicative | non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱabowkʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱabown | *-ʔr̥bʱabowci | *-ʔr̥bʱæbowps | *-ʔr̥bʱæbowtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱæbowm | *-ʔr̥bʱæbowtja | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwbowps | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwbowtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwbowm | *-ʔr̥bʱɯwbowtja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱebowkʰus | *-jr̥bʱebown | *-jr̥bʱebowci | *-jr̥bʱajbowps | *-jr̥bʱajbowtʼos | *-jr̥bʱajbowm | *-jr̥bʱajbowtja | *-jr̥bʱawbowps | *-jr̥bʱawbowtʼos | *-jr̥bʱawbowm | *-jr̥bʱawbowtja | |
cond-subj. (*-m̥h-) |
non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱm̥habowkʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥habown | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥habowci | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hæbowps | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hæbowtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hæbowm | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hæbowtja | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwbowps | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwbowtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwbowm | *-ʔr̥bʱm̥hɯwbowtja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱm̥hebowkʰus | *-jr̥bʱm̥hebown | *-jr̥bʱm̥hebowci | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajbowps | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajbowtʼos | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajbowm | *-jr̥bʱm̥hajbowtja | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawbowps | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawbowtʼos | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawbowm | *-jr̥bʱm̥hawbowtja | |
optative I (*-ɯ/ib-) |
non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱɯbabowkʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbabown | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbabowci | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbæbowps | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbæbowtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbæbowm | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbæbowtja | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwbowps | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwbowtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwbowm | *-ʔr̥bʱɯbɯwbowtja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱibebowkʰus | *-jr̥bʱibebown | *-jr̥bʱibebowci | *-jr̥bʱibajbowps | *-jr̥bʱibajbowtʼos | *-jr̥bʱibajbowm | *-jr̥bʱibajbowtja | *-jr̥bʱibawbowps | *-jr̥bʱibawbowtʼos | *-jr̥bʱibawbowm | *-jr̥bʱibawbowtja | |
optative II (*-aw/jgʱm-) |
non-past (*-ʔ-) |
*-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmabowkʰus | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmabown | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmabowci | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmæbowps | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmæbowtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmæbowm | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmæbowtja | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwbowps | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwbowtʼos | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwbowm | *-ʔr̥bʱawgʱmɯwbowtja |
past (*-j-) |
*-jr̥bʱajgʱmebowkʰus | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmebown | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmebowci | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajbowps | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajbowtʼos | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajbowm | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmajbowtja | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawbowps | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawbowtʼos | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawbowm | *-jr̥bʱajgʱmawbowtja |