-oǧe: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "==Laefevian== ===Etymology=== {{unk|lfv}}. ===Pronunciation=== {{lfv-pr}} * {{hyphens|lfv|-o|ǧe}} ===Suffix=== {{head|lfv|suffix}} (''heavy e-stem'') # ''forms nouns meaning “the state of (the base word)” or “the quality of being (the base word)”, similar to English'' {{eng|-ness}} #: {{m|lfv|ñôlt|t=gloom}} + ''-oǧe'' → {{m|lfv|ñôltoǧe|t=gloominess}} #: {{m|lfv|hlwangis|t=rotten}} + ''-oǧe'' → {{m|lfv|hlwangoǧe|t=rot, decay}} # ''forms terms from...")
 
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===Suffix===
===Suffix===
{{head|lfv|suffix}} (''heavy e-stem'')
{{lfv-sf|-oǧe}} (''heavy e-stem'')


# ''forms nouns meaning “the state of (the base word)” or “the quality of being (the base word)”, similar to English'' {{eng|-ness}}
# ''forms nouns meaning “the state of (the base word)” or “the quality of being (the base word)”, similar to English'' {{eng|-ness}}
Line 25: Line 25:
#: {{m|lfv|dwêrf|t=grape}} + ''-oǧe'' → {{m|lfv|dwêrfoǧe|t=glucose}}
#: {{m|lfv|dwêrf|t=grape}} + ''-oǧe'' → {{m|lfv|dwêrfoǧe|t=glucose}}
#: {{m|lfv|rênim|t=essence}} + ''-oǧe'' → {{m|lfv|rênimoǧe|t=ribose}}
#: {{m|lfv|rênim|t=essence}} + ''-oǧe'' → {{m|lfv|rênimoǧe|t=ribose}}
==== Declension ====
{{lfv-dec-he|-oǧe}}
[[Category:Laefevian noun-forming suffixes]]


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====

Revision as of 00:38, 23 February 2024

Laefevian

Etymology

Unknown.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /-oɣe/ [-oɣe]
  • Hyphenation: -o·ǧe

Suffix

-oǧe (heavy e-stem)

  1. forms nouns meaning “the state of (the base word)” or “the quality of being (the base word)”, similar to English -ness
    ñôlt (“gloom”) + -oǧeñôltoǧe (“gloominess”)
    hlwangis (“rotten”) + -oǧehlwangoǧe (“rot, decay”)
  2. forms terms from sources of light or words indicating some kind of emission of light, or from colours
    ao (“sun”) + -oǧeaoǧe (“sunlight, sunshine”)
    ea (“moon”) + -oǧeeaǧe (“moonlight”)
    ardolad (“to shine”) + -oǧeardoloǧe (“splendour, strong light”)
    umis (“red”) + -oǧeumoǧe (“red light”)
  3. forms abstract nouns of various meanings
    ormyt (“warm”) + -oǧeormytoǧe (“temperature”)
    siôl (“bird”) + -oǧesiôloǧe (“birdsong”)
  4. (biochemistry) forms names of sugars
    dwêrf (“grape”) + -oǧedwêrfoǧe (“glucose”)
    rênim (“essence”) + -oǧerênimoǧe (“ribose”)

Declension

Primary case declension of -oǧe (see Laefevian declension)  
singular dual plural
nominative -oǧe -oǧend {{{2}}}ir
accusative -oǧede -oǧendi {{{2}}}i
genitive -oǧeda -oǧendas {{{2}}}as
dative -oǧen -oǧendon {{{2}}}iron
locative -oǧel -oǧendos {{{2}}}iros
instrumental -oǧevô,
{{{2}}}ô
-oǧendêt {{{2}}}irêt,
{{{2}}}êt
Secondary case declension of -oǧe (see Laefevian declension)  
accusative-based cases singular dual plural
sublative -oǧedere -oǧendire {{{2}}}ire
illative -oǧedele -oǧendile {{{2}}}ile
benefactive -oǧedear -oǧendiar {{{2}}}iar
prolative -oǧedekwe -oǧendikwe {{{2}}}ikwe
causal-final -oǧedis -oǧendire {{{2}}}irris
genitive-based cases singular dual plural
delative -oǧedôka -oǧendirka {{{2}}}irka
elative -oǧedôtan -oǧendirtan {{{2}}}irtan
egressive -oǧedaôn -oǧendiruôn {{{2}}}iruôn
essive -oǧedôjøn -oǧendirjøn {{{2}}}irjøn
abessive -oǧedôze -oǧendirse {{{2}}}irse
dative-based cases singular dual plural
terminative -oǧemas -oǧendirmas {{{2}}}irmas
lative -oǧenši -oǧendirši {{{2}}}irši
locative-based cases singular dual plural
superessive -oǧenere,
-oǧener
-oǧendirorre,
-oǧendorre
{{{2}}}irorre
inessive -oǧelle -oǧendirolle,
-oǧendolle
{{{2}}}irolle
exessive -oǧenun -oǧendirsun {{{2}}}irsun
perlative -oǧeffêl -oǧendirfêl {{{2}}}irfêl
instrumental-based cases singular dual plural
translative -oǧevôske -oǧendirêske,
-oǧendêske
{{{2}}}irêske
comitative -oǧesôd -oǧendirtôd,
-oǧendôd
{{{2}}}irtôd

Derived terms