hôvenad: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "== Laefevian == {{lexember|2023|3}} === Etymology === {{root|lfv|lfv|ven-}} From {{affix|lfv|hô(d)-|venis|-ad|t2=new}}. === Pronunciation === {{lfv-pr}} * {{hyphens|lfv|hô|ve|nad}} === Verb === {{lfv-verb|1=pf|impfv=hôvynad|pres-3s=hôvennas|rem-3s=hôvenjis|pass=hôvenis}} # to {{eng|restore}} {{lfv-noex}} ==== Conjugation ==== {{lfv-con-v|hôvenad|hôve|nn|nj|l}} {{lfv-con-vnf|hôvenad|hôve|n|nn|nj}} ==== Derived terms ==== {{lfv-derv-v|hôvenad|hôve|na|no|nj|...") |
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Revision as of 19:18, 3 December 2023
Laefevian
Etymology
From hô(d)- + venis (“new”) + -ad.
Pronunciation
Verb
hôvenad pf (imperfective hôvynad, 3rd person singular present hôvennas, 3rd person singular remote past hôvenjis, passive participle hôvenis)
- to restore
Conjugation
| Conjugation of hôvenad (finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
| singular | 1st person | hôvenna | hôvennai | hôvenji | hôvenjela | hôvenjeli | hôvennau | hôvenjau | hôvenjivu | ||||
| 2nd person | hôvennan | hôvennain | hôvenjin | hôvenjelan | hôvenjelin | hôvennaun | hôvenjaun | hôvenjivun | |||||
| 3rd person | hôvennas | hôvennais | hôvenjis | hôvenjelas | hôvenjelis | hôvennaus | hôvenjaus | hôvenjivus | |||||
| dual | 1st person | inclusive | hôvenne | hôvennei | hôvenjê | hôvenjele | hôvenjelê | hôvenneu | hôvenjeu | hôvenjêvu | |||
| exclusive | hôvenned | hôvenneid | hôvenjêd | hôvenjelid | hôvenjelêd | hôvenneud | hôvenjeud | hôvenjêvud | |||||
| 2nd person | hôvennen | hôvennein | hôvenjên | hôvenjelen | hôvenjelên | hôvenneun | hôvenjeun | hôvenjêvun | |||||
| 3rd person | hôvennes | hôvenneis | hôvenjês | hôvenjeles | hôvenjelês | hôvenneus | hôvenjeus | hôvenjêvus | |||||
| plural | 1st person | inclusive | hôvenno | hôvennoi | hôvenjô | hôvenjelo | hôvenjelô | hôvennou | hôvenjou | hôvenjôvu | |||
| exclusive | hôvennod | hôvennoid | hôvenjôd | hôvenjelod | hôvenjelôd | hôvennoud | hôvenjoud | hôvenjôvud | |||||
| 2nd person | hôvennon | hôvennoin | hôvenjôn | hôvenjelon | hôvenjelôn | hôvennoun | hôvenjoun | hôvenjôvun | |||||
| 3rd person | hôvennos | hôvennois | hôvenjôs | hôvenjelos | hôvenjelôs | hôvennous | hôvenjous | hôvenjôvus | |||||
| subjunctive | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
| singular | 1st person | hôvenjyma | hôvenjymai | hôvenjylmi | hôvenjymela | hôvenjymeli | hôvenjymau | hôvenjylmau | hôvenjylmivu | ||||
| 2nd person | hôvenjyman | hôvenjymain | hôvenjylmin | hôvenjymelan | hôvenjymelin | hôvenjymaun | hôvenjylmaun | hôvenjylmivun | |||||
| 3rd person | hôvenjymas | hôvenjymais | hôvenjylmis | hôvenjymelas | hôvenjymelis | hôvenjymaus | hôvenjylmaus | hôvenjylmivus | |||||
| dual | 1st person | inclusive | hôvenjyme | hôvenjymei | hôvenjylmê | hôvenjymele | hôvenjymelê | hôvenjymeu | hôvenjylmeu | hôvenjylmêvu | |||
| exclusive | hôvenjymed | hôvenjymeid | hôvenjylmêd | hôvenjymelid | hôvenjymelêd | hôvenjymeud | hôvenjylmeud | hôvenjylmêvud | |||||
| 2nd person | hôvenjymen | hôvenjymein | hôvenjylmên | hôvenjymelen | hôvenjymelên | hôvenjymeun | hôvenjylmeun | hôvenjylmêvun | |||||
| 3rd person | hôvenjymes | hôvenjymeis | hôvenjylmês | hôvenjymeles | hôvenjymelês | hôvenjymeus | hôvenjylmeus | hôvenjylmêvus | |||||
| plural | 1st person | inclusive | hôvenjymo | hôvenjymoi | hôvenjylmô | hôvenjymelo | hôvenjymelô | hôvenjymou | hôvenjylmou | hôvenjylmôvu | |||
| exclusive | hôvenjymod | hôvenjymoid | hôvenjylmôd | hôvenjymelod | hôvenjymelôd | hôvenjymoud | hôvenjylmoud | hôvenjylmôvud | |||||
| 2nd person | hôvenjymon | hôvenjymoin | hôvenjylmôn | hôvenjymelon | hôvenjymelôn | hôvenjymoun | hôvenjylmoun | hôvenjylmôvun | |||||
| 3rd person | hôvenjymos | hôvenjymois | hôvenjylmôs | hôvenjymelos | hôvenjymelôs | hôvenjymous | hôvenjylmous | hôvenjylmôvus | |||||
| conditional | optative | reputative | |||||||||||
| present | past | present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||
| singular | 1st person | hôvennuma | hôvennumai | hôvenjiwa | hôvenjiwai | hôvenjilwi | hôvennôngwa | hôvennôngwai | hôvennôngji | ||||
| 2nd person | hôvennuman | hôvennumain | hôvenjiwan | hôvenjiwain | hôvenjilwin | hôvennôngwan | hôvennôngwain | hôvennôngjin | |||||
| 3rd person | hôvennumas | hôvennumais | hôvenjiwas | hôvenjiwais | hôvenjilwis | hôvennôngwas | hôvennôngwais | hôvennôngjis | |||||
| dual | 1st person | inclusive | hôvennume | hôvennumei | hôvenjiwe | hôvenjiwei | hôvenjilwê | hôvennôngwe | hôvennôngwei | hôvennôngjê | |||
| exclusive | hôvennumed | hôvennumeid | hôvenjiwed | hôvenjiweid | hôvenjilwêd | hôvennôngwed | hôvennôngweid | hôvennôngjêd | |||||
| 2nd person | hôvennumen | hôvennumein | hôvenjiwen | hôvenjiwein | hôvenjilwên | hôvennôngwen | hôvennôngwein | hôvennôngjên | |||||
| 3rd person | hôvennumes | hôvennumeis | hôvenjiwes | hôvenjiweis | hôvenjilwês | hôvennôngwes | hôvennôngweis | hôvennôngjês | |||||
| plural | 1st person | inclusive | hôvennumo | hôvennumoi | hôvenjiwo | hôvenjiwoi | hôvenjilwô | hôvennôngwo | hôvennôngwoi | hôvennôngjô | |||
| exclusive | hôvennumod | hôvennumoid | hôvenjiwod | hôvenjiwoid | hôvenjilwôd | hôvennôngwod | hôvennôngwoid | hôvennôngjôd | |||||
| 2nd person | hôvennumon | hôvennumoin | hôvenjiwon | hôvenjiwoin | hôvenjilwôn | hôvennôngwon | hôvennôngwoin | hôvennôngjôn | |||||
| 3rd person | hôvennumos | hôvennumois | hôvenjiwos | hôvenjiwois | hôvenjilwôs | hôvennôngwos | hôvennôngwois | hôvennôngjôs | |||||
| imperative | jussive | admirative | speculative | ||||||||||
| present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||||
| singular | 1st person | — | hôvennava | hôvennavta | hôvennavtai | hôvennavsi | hôvennuaþa | hôvennuaþai | hôvennuasi | ||||
| 2nd person | hôvennar | — | hôvennavtan | hôvennavtain | hôvennavsin | hôvennuaþan | hôvennuaþain | hôvennuasin | |||||
| 3rd person | — | hôvennavas | hôvennavtas | hôvennavtais | hôvennavsis | hôvennuaþas | hôvennuaþais | hôvennuasis | |||||
| dual | 1st person | inclusive | hôvenneš | hôvennave | hôvennevte | hôvennetvei | hôvennevsê | hôvennuaþe | hôvennuaþei | hôvennuasê | |||
| exclusive | hôvennaved | hôvennevted | hôvennevteid | hôvennevsêd | hôvennuaþed | hôvennuaþeid | hôvennuasêd | ||||||
| 2nd person | hôvenner | — | hôvennevten | hôvennevtein | hôvennevsên | hôvennuaþen | hôvennuaþein | hôvennuasên | |||||
| 3rd person | — | hôvennaves | hôvennevtes | hôvennevteis | hôvennevsês | hôvennuaþes | hôvennuaþeis | hôvennuasês | |||||
| plural | 1st person | inclusive | hôvennoš | hôvennavo | hôvennovto | hôvennovtoi | hôvennovsô | hôvennuaþo | hôvennuaþoi | hôvennuasô | |||
| exclusive | hôvennavod | hôvennovtod | hôvennovtoid | hôvennovsôd | hôvennuaþod | hôvennuaþoid | hôvennuasôd | ||||||
| 2nd person | hôvennor | — | hôvennovton | hôvennovtoin | hôvennovsôn | hôvennuaþon | hôvennuaþoin | hôvennuasôn | |||||
| 3rd person | — | hôvennavos | hôvennovtos | hôvennovtois | hôvennovsôs | hôvennuaþos | hôvennuaþois | hôvennuasôs | |||||
| Conjugation of hôvenad (non-finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | active | passive | gerundive | supine | verbal noun | ||
| present | hôvenad | hôveniemad | present | hôvenyt | translative | hôvenêhkwe | hôvenoð |
| past | hôvenjead | hôvenielmead | past | hôvenjyit | exessive | hôvenêmpon | |
| purposive | hôvenaddar | hôveniemaddar | manner | hôvenivjô | desiderative | hôvenêppe | |
| participle | indicative | subjunctive | conditional | optative | reputative | admirative | speculative |
| passive | hôvenis | hôvenjymis | hôvennumis | hôvenjiwis | hôvennôngwis | hôvennavtis | hôvennuaþis |
| present | hôvenuž | hôvenjymuž | hôvennumuž | hôvenjiwuž | hôvennôngwuž | hôvennavtuž | hôvennuaþuž |
| past | hôvenjuiž | hôvenjylmuiž | hôvennulmuiž | hôvenjilwuiž | hôvennôngjuiž | hôvennavsuiž | hôvennuasuiž |
| future | hôvenuož | hôvenjymuož | — | — | — | — | — |
Derived terms
| Primary verbal derivatives of hôvenad | ||
|---|---|---|
| perfective | imperfective | |
| translocative | hôvenampad | hôvenampevad |
| cislocative | hôvenoññad | hôvenoññevad |
| curative | hôvenjêþad | hôvenjêþevad |
| continuative | hôvenjôivad | |
| elative | hôvenjêngwad | |
| superlative | hôvenjømbad | |
| reflexive | hôvenadde | |
| mediopassive | hôvenurvad | |
| Note: Some of these forms may exist only theoretically. | ||
Translations
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