Appendix:Proto-Radic/bjær: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "== Proto-Radic == === Etymology === From {{inh|rad-pro|hrd-pro|biǽs}}, from {{inh|rad-pro|lnk-pro|ᵐbæj(n)-}}. {{root|rad-pro|lnk-pro|ᵐbæj(n)-}} === Pronoun === {{head|rad-pro|pronoun}} # {{eng|what}} ==== Declension ==== {{subst:prad-decl-h||a|w|full = yes}} {{subst:prad-decl-h|b|i||full = optpron|nom=bjær|pl=bjær}} ==== Descendants ==== {{descs |rad:bjar }}")
 
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{{head|rad-pro|pronoun}}
{{head|rad-pro|pronoun}}


# {{eng|what}}
# {{eng|what}} (interrogative)
# {{eng|something}}, {{eng|anything}}


==== Declension ====
==== Declension ====
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed wikitable inflection table" width=40% style="text-align: center"
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed wikitable inflection table" width=40% style="text-align: center"
! colspan="4" | Reconstructed declension of ''*aws'' (heavy)  
! colspan="4" | Reconstructed declension of ''*bjær'' (heavy)  
|-
|-
! case
! case
Line 20: Line 21:
|-
|-
! nominative
! nominative
| '''*aws'''
| '''*bjær'''
| *a{{#ifeq:w|h|w|w}}atir
| *awatir
| {{#ifeq:aws|a{{#switch:w|h = j|k = c|g = dz|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = e|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = e/i}}r|<b>|}}*a{{#switch:w|h = j|k = c|g = dz|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = e|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = e/i}}r{{#ifeq:aws|a{{#switch:w|h = j|k = c|g = dz|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = e|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = e/i}}r|</b>|}}
| '''*bjær'''
|-
|-
! accusative
! accusativ
| *a{{#switch:yes|opt = {{#ifeq:w|h|w/h|w}}|no = {{#ifeq:w|h|w|w}}|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = ta|part = t|no =|opt = (ta)|optpron = t(a)|yespron = t(a)}}d
| *abtad, *awad
| *a{{#ifeq:w|h|w|w}}atid
| *awatid
| *a{{#switch:w|h = j|k = c|g = dz|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = e|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = e/i}}rid
| *bjærid
|-
|-
! genitive
! genitive
| *a{{#switch:yes|opt = {{#ifeq:w|h|w/h|w}}|no = {{#ifeq:w|h|w|w}}|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = tı|part = t|no =|opt = (tı)|optpron = t(ı)|yespron = t(ı)}}g
| *abtıg, *awıg
| *a{{#ifeq:w|h|w|w}}atsu
| *awatsu
| *a{{#switch:w|h = j|k = c|g = dz|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = i|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = i}}ssu
| *bjæssu
|-
|-
! dative
! dative
| rowspan="2" | *a{{#ifeq:w|h|w|w}}a
| rowspan="2" | *awa
| *a{{#ifeq:w|h|w|w}}atīm
| *awatīm
| *a{{#switch:w|h = j|k = c|g = dz|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = i|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = i}}rīm
| *bjærīm
|-
|-
! locative
! locative
| *a{{#ifeq:w|h|w|w}}atīšu
| *awatīšu
| *a{{#switch:w|h = j|k = c|g = dz|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = i|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = i}}rīšu
| *bjærīšu
|-
|-
! instrumental
! instrumental
| *a{{#switch:yes|opt = {{#ifeq:w|h|w/h|w}}|no = {{#ifeq:w|h|w|w}}|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = b|part = b|no =|opt = (b)|optpron = b|yespron = b}}ōr
| *abbōr
| *a{{#ifeq:w|h|w|w}}atēji
| *awatēji
| *a{{#switch:w|h = j|k = c|g = dz|w}}{{#switch:yes|yes = e|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = e/i}}rēji
| *bjærēji
|-
|-
| colspan="4" | Note: not all of these forms may be applicable.
| colspan="4" | Note: not all of these forms may be applicable.
|}[[Category:Proto-Radic heavy stems]]
|}[[Category:Proto-Radic irregular pronouns]]
 
Late Proto-Radic:
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed wikitable inflection table" width=40% style="text-align: center"
{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed wikitable inflection table" width=40% style="text-align: center"
! colspan="4" | Reconstructed declension of ''*bjær'' (heavy) &nbsp;
! colspan="4" | Reconstructed declension of ''*bjær'' (heavy) &nbsp;
Line 60: Line 63:
! nominative
! nominative
| '''*bjær'''
| '''*bjær'''
| *bi{{#ifeq:|h|w|}}atir
| *bintir
| {{#ifeq:bjær|bi{{#switch:|h = j|k = c|g = dz|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = e|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = e/i}}r|<b>|}}*bi{{#switch:|h = j|k = c|g = dz|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = e|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = e/i}}r{{#ifeq:bjær|bi{{#switch:|h = j|k = c|g = dz|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = e|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = e/i}}r|</b>|}}
| '''*bjær'''
|-
|-
! accusative
! accusativ
| *bi{{#switch:optpron|opt = {{#ifeq:|h|w/h|}}|no = {{#ifeq:|h|w|}}|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = ta|part = t|no =|opt = (ta)|optpron = t(a)|yespron = t(a)}}d
| *bit(a)d
| *bi{{#ifeq:|h|w|}}atid
| *bintid
| *bi{{#switch:|h = j|k = c|g = dz|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = e|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = e/i}}rid
| *bjærid
|-
|-
! genitive
! genitive
| *bi{{#switch:optpron|opt = {{#ifeq:|h|w/h|}}|no = {{#ifeq:|h|w|}}|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = tı|part = t|no =|opt = (tı)|optpron = t(ı)|yespron = t(ı)}}g
| *bit(ı)g
| *bi{{#ifeq:|h|w|}}atsu
| *bintsu
| *bi{{#switch:|h = j|k = c|g = dz|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = i|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = i}}ssu
| *bjæssu
|-
|-
! dative
! dative
| rowspan="2" | *bi{{#ifeq:|h|w|}}a
| *bim
| *bi{{#ifeq:|h|w|}}atīm
| *bintīm
| *bi{{#switch:|h = j|k = c|g = dz|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = i|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = i}}rīm
| *bjærīm
|-
|-
! locative
! locative
| *bi{{#ifeq:|h|w|}}atīšu
| *bin
| *bi{{#switch:|h = j|k = c|g = dz|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = i|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = i}}rīšu
| *bintīšu
| *bjærīšu
|-
|-
! instrumental
! instrumental
| *bi{{#switch:optpron|opt = {{#ifeq:|h|w/h|}}|no = {{#ifeq:|h|w|}}|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = b|part = b|no =|opt = (b)|optpron = b|yespron = b}}ōr
| *biwōr, *bibōr
| *bi{{#ifeq:|h|w|}}atēji
| *bintēji
| *bi{{#switch:|h = j|k = c|g = dz|}}{{#switch:optpron|yes = e|part = i|no = i|opt = i|optpron = i|yespron = e/i}}rēji
| *bjærēji
|-
|-
| colspan="4" | Note: not all of these forms may be applicable.
| colspan="4" | Note: not all of these forms may be applicable.
|}[[Category:Proto-Radic heavy stems]]
|}


==== Descendants ====
==== Descendants ====
{{descs
{{descs
|rad:bjar
|rad:bjar
|lus:bi
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 01:11, 3 December 2024

Proto-Radic

Etymology

From Proto-Hirdic *biǽs, from Proto-Laenkean *ᵐbæj(n)-.

Pronoun

*bjær

  1. what (interrogative)
  2. something, anything

Declension

Reconstructed declension of *bjær (heavy)  
case singular dual plural
nominative *bjær *awatir *bjær
accusativ *abtad, *awad *awatid *bjærid
genitive *abtıg, *awıg *awatsu *bjæssu
dative *awa *awatīm *bjærīm
locative *awatīšu *bjærīšu
instrumental *abbōr *awatēji *bjærēji
Note: not all of these forms may be applicable.

Late Proto-Radic:

Reconstructed declension of *bjær (heavy)  
case singular dual plural
nominative *bjær *bintir *bjær
accusativ *bit(a)d *bintid *bjærid
genitive *bit(ı)g *bintsu *bjæssu
dative *bim *bintīm *bjærīm
locative *bin *bintīšu *bjærīšu
instrumental *biwōr, *bibōr *bintēji *bjærēji
Note: not all of these forms may be applicable.

Descendants

  • Lusetian: bi
  • Radestrian: bjar
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