šypad: Difference between revisions
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== Laefevian == | == Laefevian == | ||
{{lexember|2023|5|l=lfv}} | {{lexember|2023|5|l=lfv}} | ||
=== | === Etymology === | ||
{{root|lfv|lnk-pro|(s)cʰjæwp-}} | {{root|lfv|lnk-pro|(s)cʰjæwp-}} | ||
{{root|lfv|lfv|šyp-}} | {{root|lfv|lfv|šyp-}} | ||
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=== Pronunciation === | === Pronunciation === | ||
{{lfv-pr}} | {{lfv-pr}} | ||
* {{rhymes|lfv|ypad}} | |||
* {{hyphens|lfv|šy|pad}} | * {{hyphens|lfv|šy|pad}} | ||
Latest revision as of 00:00, 6 November 2024
Laefevian
Etymology
From Proto-Laenkean *(s)cʰjudóp-, an imperfective derivative of Proto-Laenkean *(s)cʰjæwp- (“to move quickly”).
Pronunciation
Verb
šypad impf (perfective jøšypad, 3rd person singular present šyppas, 3rd person singular remote past šylpis, passive participle šypis)
- (intransitive) to slide, to slip
Conjugation
Conjugation of šypad (finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
singular | 1st person | šyppa | šyppai | šylpi | šylpela | šylpeli | šyppau | šylpau | šylpivu | ||||
2nd person | šyppan | šyppain | šylpin | šylpelan | šylpelin | šyppaun | šylpaun | šylpivun | |||||
3rd person | šyppas | šyppais | šylpis | šylpelas | šylpelis | šyppaus | šylpaus | šylpivus | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | šyppe | šyppei | šylpê | šylpele | šylpelê | šyppeu | šylpeu | šylpêvu | |||
exclusive | šypped | šyppeid | šylpêd | šylpelid | šylpelêd | šyppeud | šylpeud | šylpêvud | |||||
2nd person | šyppen | šyppein | šylpên | šylpelen | šylpelên | šyppeun | šylpeun | šylpêvun | |||||
3rd person | šyppes | šyppeis | šylpês | šylpeles | šylpelês | šyppeus | šylpeus | šylpêvus | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | šyppo | šyppoi | šylpô | šylpelo | šylpelô | šyppou | šylpou | šylpôvu | |||
exclusive | šyppod | šyppoid | šylpôd | šylpelod | šylpelôd | šyppoud | šylpoud | šylpôvud | |||||
2nd person | šyppon | šyppoin | šylpôn | šylpelon | šylpelôn | šyppoun | šylpoun | šylpôvun | |||||
3rd person | šyppos | šyppois | šylpôs | šylpelos | šylpelôs | šyppous | šylpous | šylpôvus | |||||
subjunctive | present | past | remote past | pluperfect | remote pluperfect | future | future-in-the-past | remote future-in-the-past | |||||
singular | 1st person | šylpyma | šylpymai | šylpynmi | šylpymela | šylpymeli | šylpymau | šylpynmau | šylpynmivu | ||||
2nd person | šylpyman | šylpymain | šylpynmin | šylpymelan | šylpymelin | šylpymaun | šylpynmaun | šylpynmivun | |||||
3rd person | šylpymas | šylpymais | šylpynmis | šylpymelas | šylpymelis | šylpymaus | šylpynmaus | šylpynmivus | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | šylpyme | šylpymei | šylpynmê | šylpymele | šylpymelê | šylpymeu | šylpynmeu | šylpynmêvu | |||
exclusive | šylpymed | šylpymeid | šylpynmêd | šylpymelid | šylpymelêd | šylpymeud | šylpynmeud | šylpynmêvud | |||||
2nd person | šylpymen | šylpymein | šylpynmên | šylpymelen | šylpymelên | šylpymeun | šylpynmeun | šylpynmêvun | |||||
3rd person | šylpymes | šylpymeis | šylpynmês | šylpymeles | šylpymelês | šylpymeus | šylpynmeus | šylpynmêvus | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | šylpymo | šylpymoi | šylpynmô | šylpymelo | šylpymelô | šylpymou | šylpynmou | šylpynmôvu | |||
exclusive | šylpymod | šylpymoid | šylpynmôd | šylpymelod | šylpymelôd | šylpymoud | šylpynmoud | šylpynmôvud | |||||
2nd person | šylpymon | šylpymoin | šylpynmôn | šylpymelon | šylpymelôn | šylpymoun | šylpynmoun | šylpynmôvun | |||||
3rd person | šylpymos | šylpymois | šylpynmôs | šylpymelos | šylpymelôs | šylpymous | šylpynmous | šylpynmôvus | |||||
conditional | optative | reputative | |||||||||||
present | past | present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||
singular | 1st person | šyppuma | šyppumai | šylpiwa | šylpiwai | šylpilwi | šyppôngwa | šyppôngwai | šyppôngji | ||||
2nd person | šyppuman | šyppumain | šylpiwan | šylpiwain | šylpilwin | šyppôngwan | šyppôngwain | šyppôngjin | |||||
3rd person | šyppumas | šyppumais | šylpiwas | šylpiwais | šylpilwis | šyppôngwas | šyppôngwais | šyppôngjis | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | šyppume | šyppumei | šylpiwe | šylpiwei | šylpilwê | šyppôngwe | šyppôngwei | šyppôngjê | |||
exclusive | šyppumed | šyppumeid | šylpiwed | šylpiweid | šylpilwêd | šyppôngwed | šyppôngweid | šyppôngjêd | |||||
2nd person | šyppumen | šyppumein | šylpiwen | šylpiwein | šylpilwên | šyppôngwen | šyppôngwein | šyppôngjên | |||||
3rd person | šyppumes | šyppumeis | šylpiwes | šylpiweis | šylpilwês | šyppôngwes | šyppôngweis | šyppôngjês | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | šyppumo | šyppumoi | šylpiwo | šylpiwoi | šylpilwô | šyppôngwo | šyppôngwoi | šyppôngjô | |||
exclusive | šyppumod | šyppumoid | šylpiwod | šylpiwoid | šylpilwôd | šyppôngwod | šyppôngwoid | šyppôngjôd | |||||
2nd person | šyppumon | šyppumoin | šylpiwon | šylpiwoin | šylpilwôn | šyppôngwon | šyppôngwoin | šyppôngjôn | |||||
3rd person | šyppumos | šyppumois | šylpiwos | šylpiwois | šylpilwôs | šyppôngwos | šyppôngwois | šyppôngjôs | |||||
imperative | jussive | admirative | speculative | ||||||||||
present | past | remote past | present | past | remote past | ||||||||
singular | 1st person | — | šyppava | šyppavta | šyppavtai | šyppavsi | šyppuaþa | šyppuaþai | šyppuasi | ||||
2nd person | šyppar | — | šyppavtan | šyppavtain | šyppavsin | šyppuaþan | šyppuaþain | šyppuasin | |||||
3rd person | — | šyppavas | šyppavtas | šyppavtais | šyppavsis | šyppuaþas | šyppuaþais | šyppuasis | |||||
dual | 1st person | inclusive | šyppeš | šyppave | šyppevte | šyppetvei | šyppevsê | šyppuaþe | šyppuaþei | šyppuasê | |||
exclusive | šyppaved | šyppevted | šyppevteid | šyppevsêd | šyppuaþed | šyppuaþeid | šyppuasêd | ||||||
2nd person | šypper | — | šyppevten | šyppevtein | šyppevsên | šyppuaþen | šyppuaþein | šyppuasên | |||||
3rd person | — | šyppaves | šyppevtes | šyppevteis | šyppevsês | šyppuaþes | šyppuaþeis | šyppuasês | |||||
plural | 1st person | inclusive | šyppoš | šyppavo | šyppovto | šyppovtoi | šyppovsô | šyppuaþo | šyppuaþoi | šyppuasô | |||
exclusive | šyppavod | šyppovtod | šyppovtoid | šyppovsôd | šyppuaþod | šyppuaþoid | šyppuasôd | ||||||
2nd person | šyppor | — | šyppovton | šyppovtoin | šyppovsôn | šyppuaþon | šyppuaþoin | šyppuasôn | |||||
3rd person | — | šyppavos | šyppovtos | šyppovtois | šyppovsôs | šyppuaþos | šyppuaþois | šyppuasôs |
Conjugation of šypad (non-finite forms) (see Laefevian conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | active | passive | gerundive | supine | verbal noun | ||
present | šypad | šypiemad | present | šypyt | translative | šypêhkwe | šypoð |
past | šylpead | šypielmead | past | šylpyit | exessive | šypêmpon | |
purposive | šypaddar | šypiemaddar | manner | šypivjô | desiderative | šypêppe | |
participle | indicative | subjunctive | conditional | optative | reputative | admirative | speculative |
passive | šypis | šylpymis | šyppumis | šylpiwis | šyppôngwis | šyppavtis | šyppuaþis |
present | šypuž | šylpymuž | šyppumuž | šylpiwuž | šyppôngwuž | šyppavtuž | šyppuaþuž |
past | šylpuiž | šylpylmuiž | šyppulmuiž | šylpilwuiž | šyppôngjuiž | šyppavsuiž | šyppuasuiž |
future | šypuož | šylpymuož | — | — | — | — | — |
Derived terms
Primary verbal derivatives of šypad | ||
---|---|---|
perfective | imperfective | |
translocative | šypampad | šypampevad |
cislocative | šypoññad | šypoññevad |
curative | šylpêþad | šylpêþevad |
continuative | šylpôivad | |
elative | šylpêngwad | |
superlative | šylpømbad | |
reflexive | šypadde | |
mediopassive | šypurvad | |
Note: Some of these forms may exist only theoretically. |
- šypisus (“slippery”)
Translations
Categories:
- Lexember 2023
- Lexember 2023 Day 5
- Lexember 2023: Laefevian
- Lexember 2023 Day 5: Laefevian
- Laefevian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *(s)cʰjæwp-
- Laefevian terms belonging to the root šyp-
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laenkean
- Laefevian lemmas
- Laefevian verbs
- Laefevian imperfective verbs
- Laefevian intransitive verbs
- Laefevian terms without usage examples
- Terms needing Radestrian translations
- Terms needing Riyan translations