ǧwind: Difference between revisions
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== Laefevian == | == Laefevian == | ||
=== Etymology === | === Etymology === | ||
From {{ | {{root|lfv|lnk-pro|gʱwitʼ-}}{{root|lfv|lfv|ǧwid-}} | ||
From {{inherit|lfv|lfv-pro|gʱwirdih}}, from {{inherit|lfv|lnk-pro|gʱwirtʼis|t=smoke, haze, mist}}. | |||
=== Pronunciation === | === Pronunciation === | ||
{{lfv-pr| | {{lfv-pr}} | ||
* {{rhymes|lfv|ind}} | |||
=== Noun === | === Noun === | ||
{{lfv- | {{lfv-noun|du=ǧwinund|pl=ǧwindir}} | ||
# {{eng|smoke|pos=Noun}} (the visible particles and vapour given off by burning material) | # {{eng|smoke|pos=Noun}} (the visible particles and vapour given off by burning material) | ||
{{ | {{lfv-noex}} | ||
==== Declension ==== | ==== Declension ==== | ||
{{lfv-dec- | {{lfv-dec-hnd|ǧwind|ǧwi|u|o}} | ||
{{lfv-poss-c|ǧwind|ñ|l|ñ|ñ|ǧwind}} | |||
==== Derived terms ==== | ==== Derived terms ==== | ||
{{columns|columns=3|lfv | |||
|ğwindêlj|t1=chimney | |||
|ğwindis|t2=smoke | |||
|ğwindessai|t3=osmium | |||
}} | |||
==== Related terms ==== | ==== Related terms ==== | ||
{{columns|columns=3|lfv | |||
|ǧundew|t1=vapour | |||
}} | |||
==== Translations ==== | ==== Translations ==== | ||
{{ | {{translations|lfv|smoke | ||
|rad=*røts* | |||
}} | |||
Latest revision as of 10:48, 23 August 2024
Laefevian
Etymology
From Proto-Laefevic *gʱwirdih, from Proto-Laenkean *gʱwirtʼis (“smoke, haze, mist”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ǧwind (nominative dual ǧwinund, nominative plural ǧwindir)
- smoke (the visible particles and vapour given off by burning material)
Declension
Primary case declension of ǧwind (see Laefevian declension) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | ǧwind | ǧwinnund | ǧwindir |
accusative | ǧwinde | ǧwinnundi | ǧwindi |
genitive | ǧwindau | ǧwinnundas | ǧwindas |
dative | ǧwindon | ǧwinnundon | ǧwindiron |
locative | ǧwindol | ǧwinnundos | ǧwindiros |
instrumental | ǧwindô | ǧwinnundêt | ǧwindirêt, ǧwindêt |
Secondary case declension of ǧwind (see Laefevian declension) | |||
---|---|---|---|
accusative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
sublative | ǧwindere | ǧwinnundire | ǧwindire |
illative | ǧwindele | ǧwinnundile | ǧwindile |
benefactive | ǧwindear | ǧwinnundiar | ǧwindiar |
prolative | ǧwindekwe | ǧwinnundikwe | ǧwindikwe |
causal-final | ǧwindedis | ǧwinnundirris | ǧwindirris |
genitive-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
delative | ǧwindôka | ǧwinnundirka | ǧwindirka |
elative | ǧwindôtan | ǧwinnundirtan | ǧwindirtan |
egressive | ǧwindaôn | ǧwinnundiruôn | ǧwindiruôn |
essive | ǧwindôjøn | ǧwinnundirjøn | ǧwindirjøn |
abessive | ǧwindôze | ǧwinnundirse | ǧwindirse |
dative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
terminative | ǧwindomas | ǧwinnundirmas | ǧwindirmas |
lative | ǧwindonši | ǧwinnundirši | ǧwindirši |
locative-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
superessive | ǧwindonere, ǧwindoner |
ǧwinnundirorre, ǧwinnundorre |
ǧwindirorre, ǧwindorre |
inessive | ǧwindolle | ǧwinnundirolle, ǧwinnundolle |
ǧwindirolle, ǧwindolle |
exessive | ǧwindonun | ǧwinnundirsun | ǧwindirsun |
perlative | ǧwindoffêl | ǧwinnundirfêl | ǧwindirfêl |
instrumental-based cases | singular | dual | plural |
translative | ǧwindôske | ǧwinnundirêske, ǧwinnundêske |
ǧwindirêske, ǧwindêske |
comitative | ǧwindôsôd, ǧwindôd |
ǧwinnundirtôd, ǧwinnundôd |
ǧwindirtôd |
Possessive forms of ǧwind | |||
---|---|---|---|
possessor | singular | dual | plural |
1st person | oñǧwind | þeñǧwind | añǧwind |
2nd person | iñǧwind | filǧwind | sôñǧwind |
3rd person | jañǧwind | luñǧwind | lañǧwind |
reflexive | yñǧwind |
Derived terms
- ğwindessai (“osmium”)
- ğwindis (“smoke”)
- ğwindêlj (“chimney”)
Related terms
- ǧundew (“vapour”)
Translations
smoke
|
Categories:
- Laefevian terms derived from the Proto-Laenkean root *gʱwitʼ-
- Laefevian terms belonging to the root ǧwid-
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laefevic
- Laefevian terms inherited from Proto-Laenkean
- Rhymes:Laefevian/ind
- Laefevian lemmas
- Laefevian nouns
- Laefevian terms without usage examples
- Laefevian heavy nd-stem nouns
- Laefevian terms with Radestrian translations
- Laefevian terms with translations
- Terms needing Riyan translations