swaḻē: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "== Kilitic == === Etymology === From {{Proto|Laenkean|swal-}} {{hint|stand}}. === Pronunciation === {{kil-pr|ˈsw|aɬɛː}} === Verb === {{kil-verb|swallah|swaḻih|swalūḏ}} # {{eng|exist}}, {{eng|be}} {{eng|there}} {{defex|Koḏattan nīwi '''swallaš'''.|'''There is''' a dog in the hotel.}} # (''with dative'') {{eng|have}} {{defex|Uḻum kiḻuzeš snuḏḏi '''swallaš'''.|She '''has''' a Kilitic flag.}} ==== Conjugation ==== {{kil-conj|swal|swall|swaḻ|swald}}") |
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{{kil-verb|swallah|swaḻih|swalūḏ}} | {{kil-verb|swallah|swaḻih|swalūḏ}} | ||
# {{eng|exist}}, {{eng|be}} {{eng|there}} | # {{eng|exist}}, {{eng|be}} {{eng|there}} | ||
{{defex|Koḏattan nīwi '''swallaš'''.|'''There is''' a dog in the hotel.}} | {{defex|Koḏattan nīwi '''swallaš'''.|'''There is''' a dog in the hotel.|l=kilitic}} | ||
# (''with dative'') {{eng|have}} | # (''with dative'') {{eng|have}} | ||
{{defex|Uḻum kiḻuzeš snuḏḏi '''swallaš'''.|She '''has''' a Kilitic flag.}} | {{defex|Uḻum kiḻuzeš snuḏḏi '''swallaš'''.|She '''has''' a Kilitic flag.|l=kilitic}} | ||
==== Conjugation ==== | ==== Conjugation ==== | ||
{{kil-conj|swal|swall|swaḻ|swald}} | {{kil-conj|swal|swall|swaḻ|swald}} | ||
Latest revision as of 14:49, 20 August 2024
Kilitic
Etymology
FromProto-Laenkean *swal- (“stand”).
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈswaɬɛː/
- Rhymes: -aɬɛː
Verb
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- (with dative) have
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Conjugation
| Conjugation of swaḻē (active voice) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| non-finite forms | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | swaḻē | |||||||||||
| verb-noun | swalūḏ | |||||||||||
| participle | present | swaloh | ||||||||||
| past | swalūh | |||||||||||
| finite forms | singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| inclusive | exclusive | inclusive | exclusive | |||||||||
| weh | se | uḻ/hēḏ | ṯīd | ṯidda | pel | uḻdiz, hēddiz | gum | gad | ča | uḻiz, hēḏiz | ||
| indicative | present | swallah | swallan | swallaš | swallap | swallad | swallam | swallaṯ | swallūp | swallūd | swallūm | swallūṯ |
| aorist | swaldah | swaldan | swaldaš | swaldap | swaldad | swaldam | swaldaṯ | swaldūp | swaldūd | swaldūm | swaldūṯ | |
| imperfect | swaḻih | swaḻen | swaḻeš | swaḻēp | swaḻēd | swaḻēm | swaḻēṯ | swaḻūp | swaḻūd | swaḻūm | swaḻūṯ | |
| subjunctive | present | swallaha | swallahan | swallahaš | swallahap | swallahad | swallaham | swallahaṯ | swallahūp | swallahūd | swallahūm | swallahūṯ |
| aorist | swallaḏah | swallaḏan | swallaḏaš | swallaḏap | swallaḏad | swallaḏam | swallaḏaṯ | swallaḏūp | swallaḏūd | swallaḏūm | swallaḏūṯ | |
| imperfect | swaḻaha | swaḻahan | swaḻahaš | swaḻahap | swaḻahad | swaḻaham | swaḻahaṯ | swaḻahūp | swaḻahūd | swaḻahūm | swaḻahūṯ | |
| optative | present | swallubah | swalluban | swallubaš | swallubap | swallubad | swallubam | swallubaṯ | swallubūp | swallubūd | swallubūm | swallubūṯ |
| aorist | swalluḏwah | swalluḏwan | swalluḏwaš | swalluḏwap | swalluḏwad | swalluḏwam | swalluḏwaṯ | swalluḏwūp | swalluḏwūd | swalluḏwūm | swalluḏwūṯ | |
| imperfect | swaḻibah | swaḻiban | swaḻibaš | swaḻibap | swaḻibad | swaḻibam | swaḻibaṯ | swaḻibūp | swaḻibūd | swaḻibūm | swaḻibūṯ | |
| Conjugation of swaḻē (mediopassive voice) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| non-finite forms | ||||||||||||
| participle | swalur | |||||||||||
| finite forms | singular | dual | plural | |||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| inclusive | exclusive | inclusive | exclusive | |||||||||
| weh | se | uḻ/hēḏ | ṯīd | ṯidda | pel | uḻdiz, hēddiz | gum | gad | ča | uḻiz, hēḏiz | ||
| indicative | present | swalurwah | swalurwan | swalurwaš | swalurwap | swalurwad | swalurwam | swalurwaṯ | swalurwūp | swalurwūd | swalurwūm | swalurwūṯ |
| aorist | swalurdah | swalurdan | swalurdaš | swalurdap | swalurdad | swalurdam | swalurdaṯ | swalurdūp | swalurdūd | swalurdūm | swalurdūṯ | |
| imperfect | swaluryih | swaluryen | swaluryeš | swaluryēp | swaluryēd | swaluryēm | swaluryēṯ | swaluryūp | swaluryūd | swaluryūm | swaluryūṯ | |
| subjunctive | present | swalurwaha | swalurwahan | swalurwahaš | swalurwahap | swalurwahad | swalurwaham | swalurwahaṯ | swalurwahūp | swalurwahūd | swalurwahūm | swalurwahūṯ |
| aorist | swalurwaḏah | swalurwaḏan | swalurwaḏaš | swalurwaḏap | swalurwaḏad | swalurwaḏam | swalurwaḏaṯ | swalurwaḏūp | swalurwaḏūd | swalurwaḏūm | swalurwaḏūṯ | |
| imperfect | swaluryaha | swaluryahan | swaluryahaš | swaluryahap | swaluryahad | swaluryaham | swaluryahaṯ | swaluryahūp | swaluryahūd | swaluryahūm | swaluryahūṯ | |
| optative | present | swalurbah | swalurban | swalurbaš | swalurbap | swalurbad | swalurbam | swalurbaṯ | swalurbūp | swalurbūd | swalurbūm | swalurbūṯ |
| aorist | swalurḏwah | swalurḏwan | swalurḏwaš | swalurḏwap | swalurḏwad | swalurḏwam | swalurḏwaṯ | swalurḏwūp | swalurḏwūd | swalurḏwūm | swalurḏwūṯ | |
| imperfect | swaḻerbah | swaḻerban | swaḻerbaš | swaḻerbap | swaḻerbad | swaḻerbam | swaḻerbaṯ | swaḻerbūp | swaḻerbūd | swaḻerbūm | swaḻerbūṯ | |